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Lancaster City Case Study

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Lancaster City is located in Fairfield County, Ohio. The city is in close proximity to Hocking Rover, more or less 33 miles southeast of Columbus, Ohio. According to the 2010 census, Lancaster’s population reach to 38,780.

On November 10, 1800, Colonel Ebenezer Zane of Wheeling established Lancaster. Colonel Zane was a popular trail blazer, dealer, soldier and pioneer. He knew that the interior of Ohio would swiftly fill up with settlers and if he will own a land in the interior, he might probably cash in sizeably.

In 1975, he filed a petition in the Congress to award him a contract to open a road through Ohio starting from Wheeling to Limestone, Kentucky. IN 1797, the first essential road in Ohio was blazed, the Zane’s Trace. He asked for 3 mile tracts of land to be situated at the crossing of the Muskingum, the Scioto Rivers, and the Hockhocking as a payment. …show more content…
Zane concluded that there were enough settlers had come over in the Hocking Valley by the fall of 1800. He thought that it’s time to warrant a sale of his real estate. His sons John and Noah were sent to lawyer him and lay out a town and sell lots. Emanuel Carpenter requested to name the town New Lancaster. He came from Lancaster, Pennsylvania.

From “New Lancaster” it was shortened to “Lancaster” by act of legislature in 1805. In 1831, the town was incorporated. Der Ohio Alder, now Lancaster Eagle-Gazette was established in 1807. In 1834, the Lancaster Lateral Canal was opened to business. With this development, markets were opened to the east, and with these came wealth, which is still evident.

In 1836, the State of Ohio acquired the Lancaster Lateral Canal. By 1841, the Hocking Canal was extended south to Athens. The first canal boat arrived from the Hocking Valley in

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