...globally recognized brand without proper positioning and segmentation of the market. Market segmentation is to divide the broad market into a smaller group according to different criterions and the target market is the group of customers a company wants to serve. “Market segmentation does matter as it helps to craft messages for a definite audience” (Diamandies & Kotler, 2015). For this paper, I have selected McDonalds for discussion. As a company McDonalds has a great reputation as Pfeffer (2006) suggested, “even if the world ends, McDonald’s would still be open”. This paper provides an adequate discussion regarding the market segmentation and positioning strategy followed by McDonalds. McDonalds has segmented its market according to demographic, psychographic, geographic, and behavioral characteristics. They also have segmentation among students, kids, and family. Their positioning strategy has given them an extra edge to become one of the largest chains around the world. Company Overview McDonald's Corporation has been the world's largest chain of hamburger fast food restaurants. It serves approximately 68 million customers in 119 countries in 35,000 outlets around the world. Richard and Maurice McDonald founded McDonald’s in 1940. In 1960, the advertising campaign named "Look for the Golden Arches" gave the company a great sales boost. In 1954, Ray Kroc joined and suggested to franchise the restaurants throughout the countries. McDonalds used its corporate logo from November...
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...Segmentation, Targeting and Positioning strategy Group Assignment Group-3 Piyush Kamal-1121018 Puneet Kumar Singh-1121041 R. Sushmitharekha-1121021 Priya-1121020 Vishakha Joshi-1121037 Samrita Mallick-1121025 Table of Contents • Introduction………………………………………………………2 • Market Segmentation of McDonalds………………..3 • Target Market of McDonalds…………………………...5 • Positioning of McDonalds Products………………….6 • Conclusion………………………………………………………..7 1 Introduction • Started by 2 brothers-Richard & Maurice McDonalds. Sell only Hamburgers. • Ray Kroc expressed interest in the business. • McDonalds operates on franchising model. • In 1965, it listed its shares on NYSE. • It has opened 34000 restaurants in 122 countries of the world. • It has a very large and diverse product line. McDonalds in India McDonalds entered India in 1996- JV between McD Corp & 2 Indian Businessman. Most of the restaurants serve only vegetarian food items. Most of the restaurants are located in malls, multiplexes, highways, metro stations etc. Located in Delhi, Jaipur, Mumbai, Gujrat, MP, UP, AP etc. 2 Market Segmentation of McDonalds Market segmentation is defined as dividing a single market into smaller segments. The basic reason for dividing the market into small segments is to make it simple to address the needs of smaller groups of customers and try to manufacture different products according to their consuming habits. Particularly it is done according to the people who have similar characteristics...
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... McDonalds was founded in 1940 in San Bernardino, California and was recognized as McDonald’s Corporation in 1955 in Illinois. Presently the corporation is serving more than 68 million customers on daily basis with 35000 stores in around 119 countries. McDonalds works with the strategy of “Plan to win”. The product positioning map of McDonalds is in line with its Corporate Strategy. Since winning in the food industry means gaining large market shares, McDonalds is doing well in attracting customers and is a sustainable growth company. The company is better than its competitors in terms of speed of service, price and taste. However, the company is required to improve and do better than the past in the areas of quality and customer service in order to sustain in the competitive environment. Product positioning Map: The map represents the position or standing of the products and services in the market. The map consists of 2 lines (x and y axis). The products are positioned for various criteria like price, status, quality, and reliability. The below product positioning map shows McDonalds and Burger King’s product position is based on providing high quality products to its customers at low price. High Price Low Quality High Quality Low Price The concentration of Burger King is on narrow product positioning. As per the taste test research...
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...Segmentation, Targeting and positioning model of Mcdonalds Segmentation, Targeting and positioning Model of McDonalds: In order to develop a marketing strategy, it is very important for company to understand its target customers. If the company can understand its customer then only it can communicate itself to their consumer Market. Better you know about your consumers, more effectively you could communicate and market them. McDonalds has segmented their products according to bases of Demographic, Psychographic and Behavioral. They have segmented their products and positioned their products according to kids, students and family. But they haven’t segmented their products according to the Adult target group. Also they haven’t started segment related to breakfast in every outlet. Segmentation: Market segmentation is defined as dividing a single market into smaller segments. The basic reason for dividing the market into small segments is to make it simple to address the needs of smaller groups of customers and try to manufacture different products according to their consuming habits. Particularly it is done according to the people who have similar characteristics. It can be done on the basis of age, gender, lifestyle, region, etc. McDonalds in India segmentation it has done is on three different bases: 1) Demographic Segmentation: Kids, Family and Students McDonalds offers different products like Happy Meal which includes a free toy for kids. For families it has made different...
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...Mcdonald Positioning Strategies 1. Review the current positioning strategies in McDonald A. Price differentiation Both McDonald and Burger King have the special value meal. But there are more discount offers in McDonald which are shown in following table. McDonald | Burger King | * Specific meal are $20 from 5 to 9p.m | * Value menu | * Amazing value menu | | * Relax and refresh value card | | Despite the more special offer, the regular meals in McDonald are between $25 to $30 while the value meals in Burger King are between $25 to $35. It can be seen that the regular meal in McDonald is even cheaper than the value meal in Burger King. B. Channel differentiation McDonald has larger coverage and greater convenience than in Burger King. Refer to the below table, it is seen that the channel in McDonald differentiate Burger King. McDonald | Burger King | * 218 branches in Hong Kong | * 15 branches in Hong Kong | * 104 branches have 24 hour Mc tonight service | * Only 1 branch has 24-hours service | * 24 hour McDelivery Service | | C. Product differentiation McDonald has larger variety of the products than that in Burger King. The products in McDonald are fresh and innovative that fulfill with teenagers’ expectation who desire for freshness while the products in Burger King has smaller range. New products are as follows: McDonald | Burger King | * Le grand * Hotcakes Deluxe Breakfast * Grilled...
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...Couples and Families between the ages of 14 - 40 years old. They are physically active, health orientated individuals who are body, image and appearance conscious. Internal micro factors in establishing the new chain include sourcing Australian suppliers who can provide locally grown fresh produce and intermediaries such as logistics management who assist with identifying suppliers and distributors. Key public are important in providing communication such as government regulations, the general public’s views in regards to the new product and media coverage of the new differentiated product and the impact it is having on societies new health conscious consumers. The current competition from major fast food outlets such as direct competitors McDonalds, Oporto and Subway and indirect competitors Sushi Train, Eagle boys Pizza and KFC may impact on the new low calorie fast food chain The company’s overheads and expenses should be aligned with the overall objectives of the company in relation to its profit margin. The prices of the low calorie products will be based on target costing whereby other marketing mix factors will be tailored to fit the price set for the market. External factors such as environmental...
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...Concepts and Process of Marketing a. Alternative definitions of Marketing 4 b. Main characteristics of a Marketing Oriented Organization 4 –5 c. Selling Concept with Marketing Concept which describe McDonalds 6 d. Benefits of implementing a Marketing Approach to McDonalds 6 – 7 3. Segmentation, Targeting and Positioning a. Two Marco and one Micro to marketing undertaking by McDonalds 7 – 8 b. What is Segmentation and Three criteria for McDonalds 8 c. The Target Market of McDonalds 8 - 9 d. What is buyer Behavior and benefit to McDonalds 9 4. Marketing Mix a. Analyses how McDonalds gain competitive advantage through 9 -10 their products b. Distribution Strategy used by McDonalds 10 c. Explain how prices set by McDonalds reflect their objectives and 10 - 11 marketing condition d. Methods McDonalds used to promote their products/services and how 11 effective they are. 5. Marketing Segments and Contexts a. Choose one McDonalds product and devices two marketing mixes 12 for the product b. Difference between marketing to organization rather than consumers 12 - 13 c. Explain how and why International Marketing differs from 14 - 15 Domestic Marketing for McDonalds 6. Bibliography and References 16 Introduction I am currently employed as an administrative assistant at G.B.I. Logistics Company Limited, located in Kingston, Jamaica. In my current capacity...
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...and then make decisions to achieve those wants, better than the rivalry. Today most trades adopted the marketing concept, but this has not always been the situation. The process of doing so can be demonstrate in a sequence of stage: the situation is examined to categorise opportunities, the plan is expressed for a value scheme, planned decisions are mode, the strategy is implemented and the results are examined. http://us.123rf.com/400wm/400/400/dskdesign/dskdesign1207/dskdesign120700077/14652330-marketing-process-concept--segmentation--targeting--positioning--approaching.jpg Explanation of the various elements of the marketing process. Step 1 – swot analysis Step 2 – segmentation, targeting, positioning Step 3 – marketing mix Step 4 – implementation – go out there and sell your product no time to Step 5 – control Swot analysis An important part of the planning process is observing at the present position of the business and trying to choose how factors outside of the business might affect the business. Business do a SWOT examination as a way of determining which marketing strategy to use. The business does a review on the interior and exterior nature of the business looking at the current and upcoming condition. An audit is a review of all the business’ doings. Example of a business swot analysis KFC Strengths | Weakness | Second best world-wide brand in fast food Original 11 herbs and spices recipe Strong...
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...product of precise positioning and quick success. Today McDonald's has grown into the world's largest restaurant group in 109 countries opened a 25,000 stores, annual turnover of over 3.4 billion U.S. dollars. II. Analysis McDonald's can be seen from the development processing, McDonald's grasp of market segmentation for positioning is very accurate, which is one important reason for the success of McDonald's. Consumer market segments based primarily geographical factors, human factors, psychological factors, buy behavioral factors, each consumer group is a market segment, each segment is made with the same needs and desires of consumers buying group composed of McDonald's is based on geographic, demographic and psychological factors were accurate market subdivision, and implement the appropriate strategy to achieve its marketing goals. On geographical factors, different regions have different overall eating habits and cultural backgrounds. McDonald had adequate market research, a full analysis of regional differences. Things as who the U.S. Department of coffee taste is not the same, we must the market segments for different geographic units operating activities to be adapted to local conditions. McDonald's will spend a lot of money each year for serious market research, research portfolio around the crowd, cultural practices, etc., write a detailed analysis of the report, so that each country in each region has its way of life for the local market strategy, such as in China...
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...Product positioning map for McDonald's Submitted by Date of submission Product Positioning map Product positioning with MCD corporate strategy McDonald has perceived product-positioning maps in comparison to their corporate strategy do line up to what is expected. There are areas for improvement in relation to their direct competition in every town. In reference to EPS/EBIT, it is relevant to their strategy implementation. McDonald’s product positioning maps do line up with their corporate strategy. Their strategy or motto is “Plan to win”. When I think of a fast food restaurant winning, I think of winning over the masses of customer traffic. They certainly do this well. What makes up this strategy is; continued growth in the US and abroad, being a sustainable company, new items, new designs of business models, and remaining very competitive . (McDonald's, "n.d."). There is nothing about being the best quality, friendliest customer service, healthiest option, or most comfortable atmosphere. In these categories, I feel that they want to just do better than they have in the past with continued improvements. When you look at these product positioning maps, they tend to fall on the lower ends and very conservative in many fields such as atmosphere, quality, healthy choices, and limited choices (McDonald's, "n.d."). Areas they tend to do better than some of their competition is speed of service, taste, and price (McDonald's, "n.d."). This is in line with sales. These are...
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...perception on the brand equity of the fast food chains operating in Karachi. The selected fast food chains for the purpose of this research were KFC, McDonalds, Subway and Mr. Burger. A closed ended questionnaire based on a liker rating scale was developed. The questionnaire was based on literature survey, and the theoretical framework. The field survey was carried out in October 2004. The final sample size was of 83 respondents. The brand equity of KFC with the mean of 3.95 was highest and the brand equity of Mr. Burger with a mean of 3.13 was lowest. The respondents’ opinions varied normally with standard deviation of 0.69 to 1.02. The developed hypotheses were tested through one way and two- way ANOVA. Subway and Mr. Burger have adopted a niche-focused strategy and it was found that they both are doing well in their respective areas. KFC was found to be the leading brand. McDonalds has to improve a lot in terms of brand image and positioning. It is one of the most marketed and advertised fast food brands in the country and it has not been successful as shown by its relatively low brand equity score. i. Objective of Study The objective of this study is to measure consumers’ perception on the brand equity of the fast food chains operating in Karachi. The selected fast food chains for the purpose of this research are KFC, McDonalds, Subway and Mr. Burger. II. Literature Survey An Overview Brand is a powerful concept as it blends performance – based values...
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...It is no surprise that today in most companies be it diminutive or immense, competitive advantage runs through their daily operations. Simply by wanting to achieve higher profit than the average competitor in the product market (Porter,1980).Companies seek to use their understanding to outline their market offers to deliver more value to the customers. They do so by applying competitive strategy; which according to Porter (1980) is the search to find a favorable competitive position in an industry. It aims is to establish profitable and sustainable position against the forces that determine industry competition. Therefore competitive strategy is about beating the competition. To achieve such goals Michael Porter and other advocates such as Mintzberg, McGee and Bowman suggested few market positioning approaches and models. The three main approaches are Porter Generic Competitive Strategies, Mintzberg market positioning and customer matrix. To add up, models such as product life cycle, Porter Five forces model, Strategic Grouping and Scenario planning also help to formulate the competitive strategy of a business. Porters Five forces model is the key influence to other models. This model determines industry profitability because it influences the price, cost and return on investment. Porter believes that the five forces is more than just competing with direct competitors but also fighting for profits. In any industry no matter what it produces whether product or service of any type...
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...marketing: Products are the goods and services that the business provides for sale to your target market. When developing a product they should consider quality, design, features, packaging, customer service and any subsequent after-sales service. It also refers to the variation in a product range e.g. Cadburys has dairy milk Oreo, dairy milk whole nut etc. Place is in regards to distribution, location and methods of getting the product to the customer. This includes the location of your business, shop front, distributors, logistics and the potential use of the internet to sell products directly to consumers. Price concerns the amount of money that customers must pay in order to purchase your products. There are different pricing strategies e.g. McDonalds uses psychological pricing i.e. 99p menus whereas Cadburys uses competitive pricing for its basic product i.e. dairy milk. Promotion refers to the act of...
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... Assessment title: Marketing Principles Lecturer: Issued date: Submission date: Task One Task Two Task Three Task Four Learning Outcomes LO1 Understand the concept and process of marketing LO2 Be able to use the concepts of segmentation, targeting and positioning LO3 Understand the individual elements of the extended marketing mix LO4 Be able to use the marketing mix in different contexts Introduction This is a broad-based unit which gives learners the opportunity to apply the key principles of marketing. Firstly, the unit looks at the definitions of marketing, and what is meant by a marketing orientation and the marketing process. Next, learners consider the use of environmental analysis in marketing and to carry out their own analyses at both macro and micro levels. They will also investigate the importance of market segmentation and how this leads to the identification and full specification of target groups. Learners then consider buyer behaviour and positioning.The unit looks at the main elements of both the original and the extended marketing mix. This includes an introduction to the concept of the product life cycle, new product development, pricing strategies, distribution options and the promotion mix. Finally, learners will develop their own marketing mixes to meet the needs of different target groups. This includes considering the differences when marketing services as opposed to goods. A range of other contexts is examined including...
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...Environmental analysis for Starbuck includes the economy, competition, technology and the political and social environments. Starbucks is usually known for "working for the environment" and they believe that their high prices are necessary for the quality of their products. The decline in sales has had a huge impact on the company revenue and production. Sales from stores have dropped drastically in the last couple years. Many would say that the countries financial crisis has made people think twice before purchasing a high priced coffee. The fact that Starbuck competitors may have a better deal in price has also played a part in their decline in sales. Starbucks’ biggest potential competitors are the fast-food leading corporations like McDonald and KFC. Both of them have the economic scale as they opened up stores in all over the world and had much more distribution centers. It is easy for them to launch into the coffee industry and take market share from Starbucks. Industry Information Companies in the Specialty Eateries industry operate limited service restaurants that serve specialty snack items or...
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