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’Members of the Us Congress Are Too Concerned with Local Matters and Not Concerned Enough with Issues Affecting the Whole Country’ . Discuss.

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’Members of the US Congress are too concerned with local matters and not concerned enough with issues affecting the whole country’ . Discuss. (30) The United States Congress has three primary roles: to represent, to legislate and to scrutinise (or ‘oversee’) the Executive Branch. However many people are beginning to wonder whether or not certain roles are more prominent than others, such a representation. Not only that but it can be argued that members of Congress may have slight ‘amnesia’ in terms of remembering that they were not only elected to represent their constituents, but their country too. It appears that self ambition and the prospects of re election are too sweet of an opportunity to miss out on that members are failing the country as a whole whilst benefiting individual states. In this essay I will be discussing not only this view but the view of the opposing, in which people believe the statement in question is false, and how these views differentiate between the two chambers of the Congress, the House and the Senate. The Federalist Papers provide a clear statement of the political behaviour expected of representatives, subjected to popular elections, drawing their political strength from their constituencies which were in the most cases small and reasonably homogenous. The authors contended that these circumstance would cause members of the House of Representatives to be highly sensitive to popular opinion. James Madison, when arguing in Federalist No.62 for the necessity of a second chamber, the Senate, insisted that the house of Representatives would be liable to ‘yield to the implies of sudden and violent passions, and to be seduces by factious leaders into intemperate and pernicious resolutions’. Sensitivity to public opinion, however is palpable; members of Congress spend much time, money, and effort in attending to constituents’ complaints about

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