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Mexican Society View

In: Social Issues

Submitted By ragnar0k
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Una mirada a la sociedad actual.

Mientras nuestro mundo cambia, nosotros como sociedad progresamos con él, mientras la sociedad progresa, los individuos cambiamos y nos amoldamos para sobrevivir en ella.

Para comenzar a señalar una visión general de la sociedad de nuestros tiempos, primero hay que definir :
¿Qué es una sociedad?

“Conjunto de personas que se relacionan entre sí, de acuerdo a unas determinadas reglas de organización jurídicas y consuetudinarias, y que comparten una misma cultura o civilización en un espacio o un tiempo determinados.”

Si bien la sociedad del siglo XXI ha ido avanzando a pasos agigantados en cuanto a desarrollo principalmente tecnológico, sigue teniendo grandes deficiencias importantes.
Por ejemplo, ya existe el primer coche que se conduce sin necesidad de un ser humano así como implantes robóticos con sentido del tacto, y gafas de realidad aumentada . Pero por otra parte, todos los días una persona es discriminada y hasta agredida, por el simple hecho de su color de piel, por ser homosexual, transgénero o por pertenecer a otra religión.
La primera vacuna contra la enfermedad de Parkinson ya fue creada, pero la cárcel de Guantánamo sigue abierta y sus prisioneros, torturados.

En nuestro país, las personas enfrentan diario a una sociedad de injusticia y crisis económica. Nuestra sociedad se caracteriza por la división de clases sociales. La pobreza de la mayoría va en aumento, mientras un parte muy pequeña de personas goza de los privilegios y controla gran parte de el territorio y el dinero.
Esto ha causado que por años familias enteras arriesguen la vida y a veces hasta la pierden, para lograr cruzar la frontera de Estados Unidos, la tierra de los “libres” intentando buscar una oportunidad para ellos y para sus hijos. Al llegar, encuentran que los únicos libres son los ricos y los blancos. Tienen que trabajar el doble para obtener la mitad de lo que ellos tienen.

El resto de los mexicanos que se quedan, se enfrentan, entre otras, a una crisis educativa, en donde de 100 niños que entran a la primaria, 13 terminan la educación superior, y sólo 1 o 2 realizan un posgrado. El problema educativo es tan grave que el promedio escolar de los estudiantes está por debajo del de algunos países de “bajo desarrollo”. Los mexicanos adultos en promedio han estudiado alrededor de 8.5 años. esto significa que la mayoría no terminaron la secundaria. Y la expectativa de escolaridad, o sea, el tiempo que se espera que un niño estudie antes de dejarlo, es de 12.8, lo que significa que sólo llegarán a terminar la preparatoria.

Pero el problema de la educación palidece frente a otras cuestiones que México enfrenta actualmente. La violación de derechos humanos, la corrupción, el narcotráfico, la desaparición forzada, la trata y tráfico de personas, los altos índices de crimen y de secuestros, sólo por mencionar algunos.
Desde el 27 de septiembre del año pasado, cuando desaparecieron los 43 estudiantes de la escuela Normal Rural de Ayotzinapa, la indagación internacional sobre la desaparición forzada comenzó.
Cuando el gobierno anunció con bombos y platillos que los estudiantes habían sido asesinados, quemados y sus cenizas tiradas al río de Cocula, miles de familias animadas por la atención a este asunto, hablaron sobre sus propios seres queridos.
La sociedad mexicana descubrió con horror que desde el 2007 hay al menos 25,000 personas en condición de desaparecidos, y la cifra sigue en aumento.
Pese a esto, la ONU ha declarado que ha habido muy poca voluntad y pocos esfuerzos para investigar el tema, por parte del gobierno mexicano.

El presidente Enrique Peña Nieto, está rodeado de un circo de escándalos de corrupción. Desde antes de que fuera declarado presidente, su campaña se distinguió por uso indebido de dinero y un rebaso exorbitante de más de 4 mil millones de pesos, el asunto fue investigado a medias por el ahora Instituto Federal Electoral, ahora INE y el poder judicial, por la compra de votos, pero al final dieron carpetazo al asunto. El espectáculo continua con la casa blanca de la primera dama de más de 7 mil millones de dólares, el que la señora pase de actriz de telenovelas a esposa del presidente de la República y de ahí saltar a la lista de Forbes como una de las mujeres más ricas de América, solo podría ocurrir en México.

A pesar de todo esto, según la Red nacional de Actividades Juveniles en Ciencia y Tecnología reportó que México es primer lugar mundial en participación infantil y juvenil con proyectos de ciencia y tecnología, cada año son al menos 38 delegaciones mexicanas participando en algún evento de científico y tecnológico internacional. El problema radica en la fuga de cerebros posterior a estos proyectos, cuando los jóvenes descubren la falta de apoyos a la investigación científica.

Siendo México un país fuertemente influenciado por su vecino, Estados Unidos, es considerado como un país “en alto desarrollo” a pesar de sus graves crisis. La sociedad mexicana necesita cambiar su mentalidad , frases populares como “el que no tranza no avanza” sólo retrasan nuestro progreso y al final termina en un círculo vicioso de impunidad y corrupción que todos tenemos el deber de ponerle fin.

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