...Music Composition Music can set the atmosphere for any situation. The key however, is the type of music and its classification. The type of music can be determined by the singer, types of instruments used and of course the rhythm. The classifications for types of music are often not based on the set parameters, though there are definitions for individual styles of music. For example Jazz is the only style of music that is completely American and is often characterized by fast tempos, lots of brass instruments and what is considered off beat rhythms. Female Jazz vocalists like Ella Fitzgerald typically sing in a contralto or alto vocal range. When one desires to become a vocalist, he or she must first determine the range in which they qualify.When one desires to becomes a vocalist he or she must first determine the range in which they qualify. Vocalization has different types. It depends on the type of voice in which bass is the lowest range and is normally a male singing voice. Baritone is the middle range for males and tenor is generally the highest range for male singers. For females, contralto is normally the lowest and on some occasions can be similar to the highest male’s voice. Mezzo soprano is the second highest for female singers and soprano is the highest for the female voice. The voice can also be considered as an instrument in a band today Musical instruments have similar classifications and they are the string, wind and percussion. The classification...
Words: 336 - Pages: 2
...Ben Garcia 5/6/15 Music 18 Sac State Percussion Group Last Wednesday I attended a percussion group performance in Capistrano Hall. I had no expectations going into the performance as to what to expect. I knew there are many varieties of percussion instruments, however I had never seen a percussion group play live. I was blown away at the different variety of objects that can be played as a percussion instrument. Also I want to mention that the performers were amazing and very talented. Before this performance the basic idea I had about percussion group was that they primarily used drums and cymbals for the majority of their music. However, this was not the case. I was thoroughly impressed with the variety of instruments that they used. Some of which I have never seen before. Some of the instruments that I observed the performers using were the gong, the triangle, Marimba, and hand drums. My favorite instrument that I observed is called the” cajon”. I was amazed by this instrument because when the performers came out, they were each holding what appeared to be a basket or crate. Then they all started playing these creates very fast and loud and with great rhythm. I was so impressed with this instrument that I had to do a little research on it. Cajon is a Spanish word for crate. This instrument was created in Peru. The instrument is basically a crate with wire strings stretched across it and the sound it creates sounds similar to a snare drum. Seeing these musicians playing...
Words: 484 - Pages: 2
...sub-Saharan Africa reflect the collective community and encourage group participation? Music in sub-Saharan Africa reflects the collective community and encourages group participation because it is an important part of the culture. The music is linked to many traditions, celebrations, and rituals. There are three musical manifestations of a collective community in the Sub-Saharan African. They are dance, call and response and polyrhythm. The Call and response is very popular. The chorus repeats a fixed refrain in alternation with a lead singer, who then has more freedom to improvise. This makes the music conversational and encouraged group participation. 2. How is polyrhythmic music created in sub-Saharan Africa? Polyrhythmic music is created when two or more locally independent attack patterns are superimposed, is realized by handclaps, xylophones, rattles, and a variety of tuned and non tuned drum, by handclaps, xylophones, rattles, and a variety of tuned and non tuned drums. The African polyrhythm is the noticeable steadiness of the resultant rhythmic pattern. Pitch polyphony exists in the form of parallel intervals overlapping solo-choral response, and occasional simultaneous independent melodies. In addition to voice, many wind and string instruments perform melodic functions. 3. In what ways do Jùjú and other types of popular music in sub-Saharan Africa draw on traditional music for inspiration? After World War II, musician in Nigeria began incorporation electric...
Words: 258 - Pages: 2
...1. Introduction: We often use the word “Jazz” to describe an era, not just in music, but in culture itself, which began in the late 1910s and lasted for the whole of the ‘20s. This era wasn’t yet a modern one, but it was beyond old-times and carried itself as its own entity. The music that came from it was its own as well; the world had left behind typical baroque, romantic, and classical styles, but this was completely singular to any of those. It was a unique, clunky sound both classic and revolutionary. And as the world moved forward into the mid-1900s, developing into the one we observe now, this style was exactly the right, new quality to accompany it. 2. The History of Jazz: But where did it actually come from? As far as anyone can look,...
Words: 1141 - Pages: 5
...Sanders Music Appreciation Final Exam My comparison will go between two periods that was classic vs. romantic classical music composers were satisfied to stay and work within a definite boundary of what made up the acceptable music. In this era the chord resolutions were at all times the identical, and furthermore the connection between keys, sections, and movements, maintained proportion. On the other hand the Romantic composers extended these boundaries or rather limitations, and in place they brought in new chords, atypical key changes and in numerous ways went in opposition to the way they were made in the classical period Romantic period dealt with more emotions. Ludwig Van Beethoven - Symphony No. 5 in C Minor which is my favorite piece from the classical period and Franz Liszt - Hungarian Rhapsody which consisted of great story telling through the music. Exoticism influenced by some ethnic groups music groups from the late 19th-century. This means when different ethnic cultures start to make a dramatic influence on the primary music at this time which led to a major change in music. Nationalism is the fact that various types of political evolution were achieved in each country that in turn affected musical nationalism refers to the various national schools that consciously tried to separate themselves from the standards set in the Classical period. Trying to remove themselves from the boundaries of which classical music set transcending music itself by breaking...
Words: 668 - Pages: 3
...Essay Questions #1 1 Describe the three basic types of music heard in the original scores during the silent film era and cite specific examples from The Birth of a Nation. * There are three basic types of music that can be heard in the original scores during the silent film era. These 3 type are known as adaptations, arrangements, and newly composed music or originals. Adaptations of Classical Works usually involve large action and dramatic scenes. They typically involve the borrowing of part or all of a song for the use in a film score. For example, in The Birth of a Nation, adaptations were used when an arrangement by Mozart was used for the Lincoln assassination as well as the end of the movie. Since this composition is one of seriousness and intensity, it was used to give the scenes a sense of tension and violence. Arrangements can be defined as remakes of previously composed work. In these works, a composer will borrow only the melody of a classic song and recreate it to make an entirely new sound. In The Birth of a Nation, many well-known melodies are used to emotionally connect to the audience. Tunes such as “Maryland, My Maryland” and “Dixie” are put into the film to create a lighter less dramatic feeling. New and original compositions, are defined as just that. A song with melody in which the composer writes without the help of other tunes. These are typically written specifically for the film itself. Griffith uses this type of music to create a recreate themes...
Words: 729 - Pages: 3
...Music Therapy: Different Ways Music Can Help Heal People. When dealing with emotions, we all have ways to escape from the stresses of life. One of the most common ways of escaping from our stress is through music. Music can sometimes have a very calming and soothing quality to it. Other times music can inspire us and pump us up for certain situations in our lives. Music is also used as therapy for illnesses. Whether their illness is a psychological disorder or cancer, music has been proven to ease some of the symptoms that these people may have. People who are suffering from any kind of illness are under tremendous stress, confusion, and sometimes they can feel lost. Music therapy can help with all of these problems. Music has been used in medicine for thousands of years. Ancient Greek philosophers believed that music could heal both the body and the soul. Native Americans have used singing and chanting as part of their healing rituals for millennia. The more formal approach to music therapy began in World War II, when U.S. Veterans Administration hospitals began to use music to help treat soldiers suffering from shell shock and to help cope with the tragic events they witnessed during that time. In the remainder of this paper I will be discussing music therapy and the effects it can have on people that are suffering from an illness. Music therapy is becoming a very common practice around the world. In 1944, Michigan State University established the first music therapy...
Words: 1608 - Pages: 7
...by Nathan Nguyen and STRING BASS has played by D’ Angelo Jackson and finally the GUEST DRUMMER was Austin Greth a student of Chabot college. Tennyson high school jazz composers piece are TENOR MADNESS which was composed by Sonny Rollins. Arr. By Mark Taylor. LI ‘I DARLIN was composed by Neal Hefti while DOXY was composed by Sonny Rollins. Arr. By mark Taylor. Chabot wind ensemble composer were, FAIRNESS OF THE AIR by John Philip Sousa, edited by Fredrick fennel, while SERENADE FOR BAND was composed by Vincent Persichhetti and KIRKPATRICK FANFARE was composed by Andrew Boysen Jr. Chabot wind ensemble and Tennyson high school both performed together and their piece was DANZAS CUBANAS composed by Robert Sheldon Harp is one of the oldest music instruments; it is played by plucking the strings whose pitch is change with foot pedals. Guitar is made of wood with hallow resonating body and a fritted finger board. Flute, soprano with range woodwind instrument, similar to the flute but sounding an octave higher. Oboe, soprano range of double reed woodwind instrument. English horn double reed woodwind instrument larger and lower in range. Clarinet is a single reed wood instrument with a wide range of sizes. Bassoon, a double reed woodwind instrument with a low range. Contrabassoons are double reed woodwind instrument with the lowest range in the woodwind family. Baritone Saxophone is the newest woodwind instrument family of single reed, therefore woodwind instruments are commonly used...
Words: 657 - Pages: 3
...Scientifically, music is defined as any series of sounds that is percieved as pleasant to one’s aural senses. This is a crude answer, however, and ignores the complexity of thought and emotion within the elements of music. Throughout my own life, I have found a deep appreciation and utter infatuation with music, performing, and understanding its technical elements, and I have come to understand it as something more than sound. While the very basis of music to most anyone would be sound, most any self proclaimed music lover knows that it is more than that. It is commonly said by all that music is art, and that music is expression, but even this phrase lacks the depth of what my understanding of music has come to be. From a personal standpoint, music is an expressive device and a language. I often find myself immersed in music, be it listening, reading,...
Words: 600 - Pages: 3
...By the age of eight I had decided that I wanted to play an instrument. That’s when I came across this astonishing group of youth members that used music and education as a way to reach out to those in the crowds and as individuals, a percussion group that goes by the name of Sheltered Reality (SR). SR is a nonprofit organization that began in late 1996 that has dedicated itself to being a youth-oriented project that motivates others to advocate for those in need, especially children and families. Percussion was the first instrument that I had come across. A few years later at the age of ten, I was introduced to the recorder. In the early stages of fifth grade, age eleven, I was introduced to the alto recorder. Towards the end of fifth grade I had decided to go the beginners band night at Ripon High School at 5:25 p.m. From then on, my primary instrument had been clarinet with percussion being my secondary, but later in middle school my...
Words: 524 - Pages: 3
...been singing and playing piano since I was five years old, for me music has always been an adventure. I went to music school daily to take piano and vocal classes, and never once have I thought of it as a drag. Music has always been my strength mentally, it is almost could be seen as a religion; an amazing belief that accepts everyone and unites people all over the world. My one little problem had a big turn on myself expression in music, my shyness. Ever since I was a kid I had a lot of questions to ask and a lot of things to say, but I never had enough courage to raise my hand. Every time I was picked on to answer a question or to read a poem I would turn red and would not be able to say anything. And whenever I had a project, I would be excited to do it, but always fall in the grading system because I would not be able to say anything. My most affected area in life was in my music school. Every time we had a piano assessment, my fingers would shake and everything that I had learned for a year would leave my mind in seconds. One time in middle school I went to try out for a solo piece, but when I got on stage I was so nervous I blanked out, and was scared to step on there again. I love to...
Words: 661 - Pages: 3
...On Wednesday, December 2nd I attended to a very impressive concert presents by my great music professor Sergio Gonzalez and Hialeah Performing Arts Club. Dr. Sergio Gonzalez invited magnificent singers from his MUL 1010 class to make this concert unforgettable with his accompaniment in the piano. The first thing that I liked about this concert was the atmosphere because I saw how the audience enjoyed the music played by my talent professor and the amazing voices of the vocalists. Every artist was welcomed with a warm applause from every single person. Professor Sergio Gonzalez, and also a phenomenal pianist introduced every singer who accompanied him on the stage with words of admiration. This concert was about “Holiday Selections”...
Words: 539 - Pages: 3
...In Victor Lombardi’s essay “Music And Censorship” he states his study that “using the value of art and the artist as a starting point, Lombardi shows how censorship is an attack against our right to pleasure-it is even an attack against truth: “a censored opinion, whether true or false, sidesteps conflicts and secures our distance in the truth” (201) My position is does the censorship to affect the art of musical artist and does it make it better than the mainstream music that isn’t? And what makes music so great? I interviewed an Alternative Rock fan named Samantha and asked what she thought made music good and her thoughts on music censorship. I interviewed Aaron who is a tremendous fan of hip-hop and his input as on why he thought censorship...
Words: 1560 - Pages: 7
...Global Innovations: #1 Essay basis for Test Though created in the United States by African Americans, hip hop culture and music is now global in scope. Youth culture and opinion is meted out in both Israeli hip hop and Palestinian hip hop, while Canada, France, Germany, the U.K., Poland, Brazil, Japan, Africa, Australia and the Caribbean have long-established hip hop followings. According to the U.S. Department of State, hip hop is "now the center of a mega music and fashion industry around the world," that crosses social barriers and cuts across racial lines. National Geographic recognizes hip hop as "the world's favorite youth culture" in which "just about every country on the planet seems to have developed its own local rap scene." Through its international travels, hip hop is now considered a “global musical epidemic,” and has diverged from its ethnic roots by way of globalization and localization. Although some non-American rappers may still relate with young black Americans, hip hop now transcends its original culture, and is appealing because it is “custommade to combat the anomie that preys on adolescents wherever nobody knows their name.” Hip hop is attractive in its ability to give a voice to disenfranchised youth in any country, and as music with a message it is a form available to all societies worldwide. From its early spread to Europe and Japan to an almost worldwide acceptance through Asia and South American countries such as Brazil, the musical...
Words: 2693 - Pages: 11
...During the 19th century, the Arts began to undergo a union. Artist of all fields began to want their pieces to reflect each other. In fact during the Romantic Era, poets and authors wanted their works to be musical while musicians wanted their music to be poetic and tell a story. In order for composers to write pieces that told a story, they began to write several types of program music for piano and orchestra. Program music can be divided into categories: symphonic poems (tone poems), program symphonies, concert overtures, and incidental music. Firstly, a type of program compositions written in the 19th century was the symphonic poem which can be sometimes referred to as a tone poem. Symphonic poems can be defined as a single movement for orchestra that has no definite form, and is inspired by a subject apart from music, typically a story or poetry; an example of a tone poem would be Danse macabre by Camille Saint- Saëns. Danse macabre was based off the text of the French poet Henri Cazalis poem by the same name. Moreover, symphonic poems can be written in many different forms such...
Words: 754 - Pages: 4
