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The National Association of Stock Car Auto Racing Clover Park Technical Commnity College

The National Association for Stock Car Auto Racing

NASCAR (national association for stock car auto racing) was founded by Bill France in Daytona Florida in 1949, in hopes to organize a stock car racing club bound by some simple traditions. Dating back to the prohibition days when moonshine runners would deliver alcohol, many would soup up their cars and give chase to the police and tax collectors. Today, NASCAR is a spectator sport and holds six of the top 20 Television ratings for most viewed sporting event next to American football. What started from a group of renegades and informal races became a multi-million dollar family owned sports division full of triumph and tragedy.

The Beginning

When moonshine runners would deliver their bootleg liquor, many would modify their cars to avoid the law, or to slip by the tax collectors. Soon the regular runners would heckle about who was better and faster, so to settle the score many runners gathered at Daytona Beach for informal races. In their plight to decipher the good drivers from the bad they would end-up setting world speed records for the day and time. Organizers would come in promising fortune and a future in racing, then would skip town leaving the drivers high and dry again. (Wikipedia) So in 1947, a service station owner and stock car driver Bill France saw the potential for a unified series of racing competitors, and decided to formulate the National Association For Stock Car Racing. In 1948 Bill France began talks with other drivers and established the formal sanctioning rules, regulations, and point system championship, The cash prize that first year was

The Races

The first “Strictly Stock” race was held on a ¾ mile dirt track in Charlotte, North Carolina in 1949. The winner if tat first official race was Flonty Flock, who won $1000.00 with $3000.00 more money going to the remaining drivers. Erwin "Cannonball" Baker, A former stock car, motorcycle, and open-wheel racer, who competed in the Indianapolis 500, would test a cars worth on a national run from New York to Los Angeles. After his death the transcontinental “Canon Ball Run” was named in his honor.(wikipedia) The “Chase for the NEXTEL Cup” series or the “Sprint Cup Series,” as we know it today, is when 26 regular races are ran giving winners points according to a set system. Then the top ten men with the highest points race in the “Chase Series” to determine the season champion. Today the winnigs are much higher than they were first race, because it’s a loved sport around the world. NASCAR sanctions over 1,500 races at over 100 tracks in 39 states, and Canada. NASCAR is one of the most viewed professional sports in terms of television ratings in the United States, In fact, professional football is the only sport in the United States to hold more viewers than NASCAR.

A time for change

Nascar has never been a safe sport, in the 20’s ad 30’s Daytona was knwn for setting world speed records, today with the top speeds ranging 200 mph.plus; any contact on the traxk can prove dangerous, and to some deadly. Many safety products are introduced but not formally required it seems, until a tragic event leaves one of their own dead. Such was the case with The Fire Proof Suit, (Glen Fireball Roberts(1964), The Kill Switch (Adam Petty (2000) The Safer Barrier and the HANS Device. (Kenny Irwin (2000), Tony Roper (2000) and Dale Earnhardt (2001), In 2001 nascar changed sanctioning of personal safety, requireig drivers to wear the Hans Device (Head And Neck Restraint System), a device that keeps the driver's neck from going forward in a wreck and to help reduce the g-force in acccidents. Technology and resurch continues to improve personal protective equipment for nascar drivers, so te next generation of drivers has a better success rate for survival in crashes.
Hall of Fame The nascar hall of fame opened this month in Charlotte N.C., it houses 16 of the vintage cars tat passed the ceckered flag in their day. The Hall of fame is the only memorbilia facility to be sanctioned by NASCAR. The two-hundred million dollar 138 hundred square foot structure is filled with interactive exhibits and the history of NASCAR. Of the first five members to be induced into the hall of fame two are still living, they are, Bill Frace, Bill France Jr. Dayle Earnhardt, Richard Petty and Jimmy Johnson..
In Conclusion
Bill France had the notion that people would enjoy watching "stock cars" race, Today his thoughts prove true. NASCAR was started as a family owned business established with the racer and the spectators in mind. There have been many men that gaaave their life to the sport of racing. Today there is The NASCAR Hall of fame to preserve the sport of Stock car racing. and allow us to pay tribute to the men that gave their lives to the track The great men that gave their lives to the track went out doing the thing that they loved most, leaving the rest of us to re-evaluate the system and implement changes to save the next generation of stock car drivers.

REFERENCES

"All About NASCAR". (n.d.). ShaveMagazine. Abstract retrieved from http://www.shavemagazine.com/cars/090601.
Levinston, M. (2006, February 1). The History of NASCAR: From Moonshine Runers to Dale Earnhardt Jr. CIO Media Inc.. Retrieved from http://www.cio.com/article/17142/A_Brief_History_of_Nascar_From_Moonshine_Runners_to_Dale_Earnhardt_Jr.
NASCAR. (2010). Wikipedia Free Encyclopedia. Abstract retrieved from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NASCAR

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