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Nickel And Dimed Analysis

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In the reading Nickel and Dimed : (not) Getting by in America, researcher Barbara Ehrenreich shares her experience of working and living as a part of the poor in American society. She began her research in 1998, in Key West and aimed to work and survive on the wages most unskilled workers receive in America, in order to adapt to and understand their situations.
In the second reading Who Rules America, by G. William Domhoff, the author talks about power and class in the United States and how these social structures affect American society. Further on, he moves on to describe the role of democracy and the government and its influence on social stratification. He concludes that power plays a huge role in dominating society in terms of advantages, …show more content…
Meritocracy creates a basis for the American Dream, it is based on the belief that an individual’s position in society is determined by how hard he has worked to get there and be in that position. The American Dream is the system in the United States that sets ideals such as democracy, liberty, equality etc, and that with enough effort, one can succeed within all those aspects irrespective of one’s identity or social class. I don't think minimum wage work can lead towards the American Dream. In Barbara Ehrenreich’s experiment on minimum wage work and its affects on people, she states that “low wage work actually involves more hardship and depravation than life at the mercy of the welfare state.” In her personal experience of not being able to keep up with two jobs, she questions how single mothers are able to adapt to such circumstances, with the additional pressure of having a child as well as fulfilling basic human needs of food, shelter and clothing. Many low wage jobs are demanding and require people to work hard and put in a great deal of effort. Despite that, however hard they work, there are several barriers that prevent individuals from moving up the social ladder, thereby making it difficult to to fulfill the American …show more content…
It comes down to two things; achievement and ascription. Many times, we believe that we are successful because of hard work and intelligence, but we do not realize that our success or social position also has a lot to do with ascription. For example, I can say that I belong to an upper class in society and say that I worked hard in school and eventually, my hard work paid off and I study at Syracuse University today. However, besides achievement, it is also necessary for me to understand, that my position is not only based on merit. I was born into a wealthy family that is able to afford and pay my tuition and therefore, put me in the social position that I’m in. In Barbara Ehrenreich’s experiment, she explains the living situations of her co-workers. “Tina and her husband are paying $60 a night for a double room in Days Inn. This is because they have no car and the Days Inn is within walking distance of the Hearthside.” We can understand that Tina and her husband do not have the income to afford a home or a car and therefore, they are living the conditions that they are living in. However taxing their jobs are, and how much ever effort they put into them, their socio-economic status and income does not allow them to own a

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