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Non-Profit

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Non-profit medical group
Saint Thomas Physician Services (STPS) is a medical group based in Nashville, TN. STPS forms part of the Saint Thomas Health Network (STHS), which in turn belongs to one of the largest Catholic and non-profit systems in the United States, Ascension Health.

Sources of revenue
STPS is made of approximately 150 physicians who practice under one of the main two groups housed under STPS, Baptist Healthcare Group (BHG) and Saint Thomas Heart (STHT). While BHG houses physicians with different specialties and STHT strictly cardiologists, they both tend to the same type of patient, primarily the indigent. Although as a non-profit organization, STPS main mission is to serve those who are poor, the majority of its revenue still comes from third party payers (Barton, 2010).

Financial information
As a non-for-profit entity, STPS currently offers a 40% discount to all of their uninsured patients and if the patient is able to pay the balance at the time of service, he/she will receive an additional 20% discount. In addition to the previously mentioned incentives, STPS does have a charity program in place. In order for a patient to qualify for financial assistance he/she must have a credit score under 650 and fall below the federal poverty level. With this in mind, the Chief Financial Officer (CFO), who is responsible for the all the financial activities of the entity (Gapenski, 2012) requires reports that will help him project the dollar amount that will be written off to charity every quarter.

Financial management vs. Accounting
Gapenski (2010) explains that accounting provides key information about an entity’s financial status, as well as, operations. On the other hand, financial management delivers all the tools necessary for managers to make better economic decisions. Overall, it is important to keep in mind, that although as a non-profit STPS does receive tax breaks and government assistance, just like in any other business their primary goal is to plan, acquire and use resources efficiently (Gapenski, 2012).

References
Barton, P. L. (2010). Understanding the U.S. health services system (4th ed.). Chicago, IL: Health Administration Press.
Gapenski, L. (2012). Healthcare finance: An introduction to accounting and financial management (5th ed.). Chicago, IL: Health Administration Press.

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