...In the first episode of North and South, we follow a family who moves from southern England to northern England. The story takes place during the Victorian era. It is also during this period that major changes and developments took place in nearly all areas. Advances were made in medical and technological – Wee see how they travel with the train to the north - areas of life which led to changes in population and growth. It was during this period that the Industrial Revolution flourished. At the same time, the female oppression slowly stopped and women began to have roles outside the household. It was also in this period that there were doubts about mans predicted path on earth. In the episode, we clearly see how life in the crowded city is. The sky is always gray, not because of the weather, but because of smoke from the factories. The massive overpopulation was the rea-son people moved from the country to the cities where they could find work. The consequence was, however, poor conditions and lack of freedom. At the time, there were no unions to support the workers and help them get their rights. However, it can be seen in the episode, how the work-ers gather and hold meetings. This is a sign of constructing the first trade unions. Unions that created the basis for the rights we know today. Every day the workers live suppressed from the factory owners. Some of these things are seen in the first episode. Here we get familiar with a local mill-owner named Mr. Thornton. He...
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...링컨과 남북전쟁 2012년 3월 29일 20074455 나태주 1861년부터 4년간 지속된 미국의 남북전쟁은 단순히 한국가의 내전으로 정의되기에는 전쟁 자체가 내포하고 있는 의의가 크다. 남북전쟁은 표면적으로는 노예해방을 위한 링컨의 정치적 결사로 발발한 전쟁으로 표현되고 있지만 그 내부를 조금만 살펴보면 결국 남부와 북부의 정치, 경제의 주도권을 놓고 대립한 전쟁임을 쉽게 알 수 있다. 4년간의 소모적인 전투를 통해 많은 희생자와 국가적 피해를 발생시킨 이 전쟁은 결국 북부의 승리의 끝나게 되었다. 여기서 북부가 전쟁을 승리한 요인을 살펴보면 다양한 이유가 있겠으나 링컨의 리더십이 큰 역할을 했음을 부인할 수 없다. 특히 주목할 점은 링컨의 전략적 유연성과 정당성 확보라는 점이다. 링컨은 군사대학 출신도 아니며 사실상 전쟁에 대한 경험이 부족했다. 허나 링컨의 기다릴줄 알고 인내하는 성격과 부족한 점을 보완하기 위한 철저한 노력을 통해 자기 군대에 강점과 약점에 대한 뛰어난 이해에서 발생하는 군사적 리더십은 부족한 전쟁경험을 보완하는데 충분한 역할을 했다. 또 자신의 부족한 군사적 지식을 보완하기 위해 미숙한 군사적 지식에도 불구하고 전략회의에 적극적으로 참여하면서 전체적인 전쟁의 상황판단에 이해를 높였고 이를 바탕으로 신속한 명령체계를 구축한 점은 긍정적으로 평가된다. 이러한 야전사령관들과의 긴밀한 관계유지와 유연한 사령관 운용 전략 또한 북부가 승리하는데 주요한 요인으로 작용했다. 전쟁에서 정당성이라는 측면은 매우 중요하다. 과거부터 국가가 국가를 침략하는 데에는 그에 따른 타당한 이유가 있어야 했고 현대에 와서도 그것은 마찬가지이다. 국제관계에서 국내주권과 인류 보편적 가치의 갈등은 갈수록 중요해지고 있는 실정이다. 세계 최강대국이라는 미국도 긍정적 혹은 부정적 평가를 떠나서 정당성을 획득하기 위해 많은 국제적인 노력을 기울이고 있다. 이러한 점에서 링컨은 전쟁에서 스스로의 정당성을 확보하는데 그 정치적 전략 운용이 탁월했다. 최초 남부의 주들이 연방에서 탈퇴했던 행위를 헌법상 위헌으로 간주하면서 전쟁의 정당성은 사실상 북부에 있었다. 또 노예해방이라는 인류 보편적 가치를 전쟁의 명분으로 주창하면서(그 당시 링컨이 이러한 미래적 상황을 예측했는지는 모르나) 이는 지금에 와서도 역사적 정당성을 링컨에게 주고 있다. 전쟁 중반 여론과 국민들이 전쟁에 대한 정당성을 바탕으로 링컨에 대한 부정적인 여론을 형성할 때 링컨은 전쟁의 목적을 노예해방에서 연합의 유지라는 목적으로 바꾸면서 형성시킨 민족주의적 고양력은 국민들에게 전쟁인식에 대한 차이를 둠으로써 북부의 도덕적, 민족적 정당성을 주창하며 국민들의 전쟁에 대한 지원과 인내를 끌어냈다. 이에 반해 민족적인 고양력이 부족했던 남부는 결국 흔들리게 되었고 이러한 차이가 전쟁의 승패를 결정하는데 중요한 역할을 했다고 볼 수 있다. 지금도 명연설에 대표적 사례가 되고 있는 링컨의 게티스버그 연설은 5분간의 짧은 연설이었지만 그 연설의 파급력은 예측할 수 없을 만큼 대단했다. ‘국민의...
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...Industrial Revolution not only brought economic changes to the north and south but it greatly influenced the social and political standings of the two regions. The North and South had lots of differing components. The South was flourishing through agricultural and the North was based on industrialization. The political parties of the north and south were facing struggles with the electoral college more slaves in the south represented a party with no voice but counted for many votes going towards what the south wanted.This affected the north it wasn't fair that the south choose to use slaves not only for free...
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...BACKGROUND OF THE COMPANY Northern Airlines merged with Southeast Airlines to create the fourth largest U.S. carrier in January 2008. The new North–South Airline inherited both an aging fleet of Boeing 727-300 aircraft and Stephen Ruth. Stephen was a tough former Secretary of the Navy who stepped in as new president and chairman of the board. Peg Jones on the other hand is the vice president for operations and maintenance. DEFINE THE PROBLEM Stephen’s objective is to gear the company’s financial performance towards stability and continuous growth. This made him concern that the aging fleet of Boeing 727-300 aircraft’s maintenance cost may impede realization of this goal. The significant difference in the reported B727-300 maintenance costs (from ATA Form 41s) both in the airframe and engine areas between Northern Airlines and Southeast Airlines made him to probe through Peg Jones’ assistance on determining the quantitative and graphical report of the following : • Correlation of the average fleet age to direct airframe maintenance costs • Linear relationship between the average fleet age and direct engine maintenance costs CASE FACTS AND INFORMATION (INCLUDING LIMITATIONS & CONSTRAINTS) In addition to the aging formulas below, Peg constructed the average age of Northern and Southeast B727-300 fleets by quarter since the introduction of that aircraft to service by each airline in late 1993 and early 1994 respectively. TOTAL FLEET HOURS = TOTAL DAYS...
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...growing divide between the North and the South was the issue of slavery. The North had become industrialized. They created many factories and had a large shipping and fishing industries in which they didn’t need the use of slaves as much as the South. The winters were long and cold, so, there weren’t many months for farming as in the South and there was not a lot of flat land. The North had a lot of mountains and rocky soil that wouldn’t help with the farming, either. The South’s economy, on the other hand, relied heavily on the use of slaves. The climate and the soil of the South were good for growing warm weather crops such as tobacco and cotton. The South had massive plantations and farms everywhere and they relied on the use of slaves to farm this land. In turn, the issue of slavery caused a lot of turmoil between the North and the South. The North, for the most part, was against slavery in the South and didn’t want to see it expand to the Western states and territories. The North’s leaders saw economic and political advantages to leaving that area open to settlement by farmers and the working class. The North viewed slavery as a moral issue; degrading and cruel. The South, on the other hand, wanted to protect its influence in the federal government, proposing that a balance should be between free and slave states as the Union expanded. They saw slavery as a necessary “must’ and a way of life. Both, the North and the South were trying to extend their...
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...The battle of the North and South continues. General Robert E Lee retreated from General Ulysses S Grant after the battle of Gettysburg which was the turning point in the war resulting in the surrender. Additional battles lead to ultimate meeting finalizing the Loss of the war. When Grant and Lee met at the Appomattox courthouse, they gave each other as much respect as possible. When they met Lee said “It would be useless and therefore cruel to provoke the further effusion of blood”. Grant let the soldiers keep their small weapons and horses. Grant also gave the soldiers provisions, so they could eat and have them respect him. One of the most important things that Grant did for the soldiers, is that he let Lee and the soldiers go...
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...Background THE NORTH-SOUTH AIRLINE Northern airlines merged Southeast Airlines to create the fourth largest U.S. carrier in which it inherited both an aging fleet of Boeing 737-300 aircraft and Stephen Ruth. As the new president of the airline, Stephen’s first concern is to create a financially solid company since it is a common presumption for airline industries that maintenance costs rise with the age of aircrafts. He noticed that there have been significant differences in the reported B727-300 maintenance costs both in the airframe and engine areas between Northern and Southeast Airlines, with Southeast having the newer fleet. He asked Peg Jones, Vice President for Operations and Finance to investigate on this issue and to know whether there was a direct relationship between average fleet age and direct engine maintenance costs. Definition of Problem Peg Jones must be able to determine if there was a correlation between the average fleet and the maintenance cost. She must also find out if the average fleet age is related to the direct engine machine costs. Jones must be able to provide his findings to Stephen Ruth, who is the new president and chairman of the board of the two airlines, for them to be able to properly investigate and address the issue. Facts/Info/Limitation/Constraints The following are the available data to be used to help Ms. Jones in the determination if there was a correlation between average fleet and the direct maintenance costs. The...
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...Ullapara, Sirajgonj Result : 4.70 out of 5.00 Passing Year : 2013 Group : Science Session : 2011-12 Board : Rajshahi * Secondary School Certificate (S.S.C) : Institute Name : Hazi Aminul Islam High School,Ullapara, Sirajgonj. Result : 4.94 out of 5.00 Passing year : 2011 Group : Science Session : 2009-10 Board : Rajshahi * Bachelor of Science : Institute Name : North South University Degree : BSc in CSE Study : Running Computer Competencies: Operating System: MS Windows (All version – windows 97 to windows 10), Office Suit Software: * MS Office. Other skills: * Basic HTML language.Web browsing. * Different software skill : * Graphic design * Programming language (C, C++, Java) Language Proficiency:...
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...Case 3 – Panasonic and Japan’s Changing Culture 1. What were the triggers of cultural change in Japan during the 1990s? How is cultural change starting to affect traditional values in Japan? The triggers to Japan changing culture came by way of the “new kids on the block” thinking and becoming more focused on individualism than collectivism. Those participating in the new Japan no longer believe in the Japan is moving towards more individualism than collectivism after the economic bubble. Nonetheless, this is a good opportunity for Japan to adapt to the globalization world and be more competitive. The cultural change will lead to greater mobility of employees, which means people will move around jobs more than before 1.What were triggers of culture change in Japan during the 1990s? how is cultural change starting to affect traditional values in Japan? Cultural change in Japan was triggered by the economic recession in the 1990’s. Traditional Confucian values focused on loyalty, high moral and ethical values and set the pathway for relationships with others in traditional Japanese businesses. When the generation born after 1964 lacked the same commitment to traditional Japanese value as their parents but they grew up in a world that was richer, where western ideas were beginning to make themselves felt, and where the possibilities seemed greater. They did not want to be tied to a company for life, they become a salary man. Traditional ways of doing business and...
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...North vs. South No matter what skin color, religion, culture or even ethnicity, everyone deserves to get treated the same. That is how most of the people today see things as, but back then everyone was in a different situation. The South and North did not agree in many things, and the main issue was slavery. The northern and southern states varied in a lot of situations like that, which eventually had them leading to the Civil War. There were economic, social, and even political issues that was taking over. Anyone now can say that they rather live in North America than South because of the problems they both had. North and South America in the 1800’s was really different from each other in many ways, however it’s hard to believe from this...
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...After the war between North Korea and South Korea the North stayed communist but the South went back to its natural state meaning that it was not communist. -- Well, North Korea and South Korea went to war in the late 40's or early 50's (before then, Korea was one whole country.). The economy and government are very different between the two countries. South Korea is a perfectly good country. They have cell phones and cars and internet and they're a democracy (things you probably take for granted if you live in the US or Canada or South Korea or pretty much any other free country). But in North Korea things are different. Kim Jong ll rules over North Korea. In North Korea, people are pretty much brainwashed from a young age that the ruler of the country is always right, no matter what, and there's nothing you can do about that. North Korea doesn't have internet, and even though there's a few buses there, there's no such thing as a traffic jam there. They just started allowing cell phones, only a few people have them. International calls and texts aren't allowed. North Korea is basically a country that's closed off from the rest of the world. It's very difficult to leave the country. You might not be able to leave without a good reason, and if you do get to leave you might not be able to come back. It's pretty hard to travel there too- you can't just hop on a plane and fly there. Of course people do escape from time to time- but most people don't even try, don't even think...
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...NORTH AND SOUTH NORTH AND SOUTH by ELIZABETH GASKELL 1 ELIZABETH GASKELL 2 NORTH AND SOUTH First published in serial form in Household Words in 1854-1855 and in volume form in 1855. Republished 2012 by 27 Northen Grove Manchester M20 2NL www.malcsbooks.com 3 ELIZABETH GASKELL 4 NORTH AND SOUTH VOLUME I On its appearance in 'Household Words,' this tale was obliged to conform to the conditions imposed by the requirements of a weekly publication, and likewise to confine itself within certain advertised limits, in order that faith might be kept with the public. Although these conditions were made as light as they well could be, the author found it impossible to develope the story in the manner originally intended, and, more especially, was compelled to hurry on events with an improbable rapidity towards the close. In some degree to remedy this obvious defect, various short passages have been inserted, and several new chapters added. With this brief explanation, the tale is commended to the kindness of the reader; 'Beseking hym lowly, of mercy and pite, Of its rude makyng to have compassion.' ____ 5 ELIZABETH GASKELL 6 NORTH AND SOUTH CHAPTER I 'HASTE TO THE WEDDING' 'Wooed and married and a'.' dith!' said Margaret, gently, 'Edith!' But, as Margaret half suspected, Edith had fallen asleep. She lay curled up on the sofa in the back drawing-room in Harley Street, looking very lovely in her white muslin and blue ribbons. If Titania...
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...When talking about segregation and racism after emancipation, most people’s first thought is of the Jim Crow laws and the South. Rarely do people know that the North was just as bad as the South when it came to segregation and racism towards the Black communities. All over America, Blacks had to use separate restrooms, water fountains, waiting rooms, hotels and even had to go to the back of a restaurant to pick up their food. Unlike the South, the North was against slavery, however, they still did not want the newly freed Blacks to live in the North because they saw them as unequal. In 1861, when the slaves were going to be freed by the National Government, the South felt that they were abusing their power and going against the constitution so they threatened to secede from the Union. In reality, the South was just using the...
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...Advantages of the north and south by blake krueger The confederacy planned to fight a defensive war the confederacy wanted to bait the enemy into the confederacy territory unknown ground for the union. The confederacy was also counting on help from europe to help fight the union. But the North had many advantages a well. The North had more population and more military power. The confederacy baited the union into their own territory where the union did not know the grounds. The union lost the battle due to the confederacy's amount of supplies. The union had more money and more railroads than the south. The union had more factories than the south which meant that the north could process things faster. The union also turned their ships into ironclads...
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...Developing Europe into a powerhouse, the Renaissance marked complete cultural transition of Europe out of the Middle Ages and identified a societal change of values and ideas reflected in the art and literature of the time period; the “rebirth” in Southern Europe, however, differed from Northern Europe. As both the North and South had access to newly printed materials courtesy the printing press, they did share commonality of thought- both supplied predominant Christian artistic themes, had an artistic ‘center’, and provided systems of guilds and patrons. The Southern, or Italian, Renaissance began during the 14th century and “inevitably, trade and commerce brought Italian ideas northward, where they influenced the artistic traditions” beginning the 16th century Northern Renaissance (Benton and DiYanni 53). The South focused on a return to the concept of humanism and revival of idealist, classic Greek and Roman values, but the North focused on the common man and daily realities of life. Centered around Florence then later Rome, aided by the patronage of the Medici family in the Early Renaissance and Popes in the High Renaissance, and inspired by Greek and Roman mythology, the Southern Renaissance movement emphasized humans (their capacities, values and worth). Italian artists made the viewer delve into the inner working of the human mind and their subject matter primarily consisted of gods and goddesses displayed with symmetry, balance, and linear perspective. Known for his goddess...
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