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Odysseus Use Of Moral Codes In Homer's Odyssey

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The eight greek evil thoughts are a series of moral codes the ancient greeks held as social law. These codes are a social construct created by its followers. In the epic The Cyclops, Odysseus the protagonist tries to resist the temptation of the eight evil greek thoughts. In doing so, Odysseus’s ability to overcome the sins is tested. Odysseus is unable to resist kenodoxia (boasting) and hyperphagia (pride). In the act of boasting (kenodoxia), one has denied praise from others and decided to make themselves appear superior to other for their own selfish reasons. In the epic Odysseus praises himself “‘the men I would have chosen won the toss-four strong men, and I made five as captain”’ (The Cyclops. 328). In Odysseus's plan of action to get out of the cave great courage can be found but associating himself with his four strong men and then proclaiming himself as the fifth man as a leader is extremely narcissistic and boastful. …show more content…
Odysseus exercises his use of boasting to set back the crew once again. Once they have escaped the grasp of the Cyclops, Odysseus cannot help himself and calls back “‘How do you like the beating we gave you,you damned cannibal? Zeus and the gods have paid you!”’ (479-480). This is another example of Odysseus allowing his boastfulness to get the best of him. Due to his selfish needs his crew was almost brought back to shore and his longing to secure his place as an alpha male was nearly compromised. Odysseus also exhibits access amounts of hyperphagia, or

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