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On Hearing Her Play the Harp

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On Hearing Her Play The Harp
(Li Tuan, 8th C, China)

Her hands of white jade by a window of snow
Are glimmering on a golden- fretted harp –
And to draw the quick eye of Chou Yu,
She touches a wrong note now and then.

1. Using your imaginative eye, see the setting of the situation and describe in detail the things you see in the room. And since this situation is in the period of the Tang Dynasty in China, make your way of seeing faithful to the time/ place setting.

Answer- The Tang Dynasty Music and Dance Show, a wonderful performance of the ancient music and dance, is a must when you visit Xian. The city, which was formerly known as Chang'an has a very long history, and was the imperial capital during 13 dynastic periods. Of these, the Tang Dynasty (618 - 907) was the most prosperous and glorious of all. The Tang Dynasty Music and Dance Show is an outstanding exponent of this ancient stable and prosperous society, keeping alive its splendid culture and providing an insight into the peaceful life style of the period.

2. Who was Chou Yu (or Zhou Yu) in the history of the Chinese civilization? Describe his character and accomplishments as historic figure. Why would he be desirable person?

Answer- was a military general and strategist serving under the warlord Sun Ce in the lateEastern Han dynasty. He continued serving under Sun Quan, Zhou Yu is a wise expert of strategy who is capable of seeing through most of his enemies ploys. He was a darker and slightly more arrogant character in his first appearance, but has a softened in following titles. He treat his allies with modest professionalism and genuine respect. His devotion to his homeland is unquestionable, and his talents are praised with renown. He came from a prestigious family and is known for his good looks and musical intelligence.

3. Imagine the dramatic situation between the musician and Chou Yu. Why does she touch a wrong note now and then? Comment on her motivation and her strategy, contextualizing this in the cultural mores of the period and the status of women in the Tang Dynasty. Research on Xiao Qiao and decide if it is possible that she is the musician in the poem.

Answer-

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