Premium Essay

Oneg Shabbat: Life In The Warsaw Ghetto

Submitted By
Words 753
Pages 4
In October of 1939 Emanuel Ringelblum started to collect documented events of the lives in the ghetto. This eventually began Oneg Shabbat, a secret organization that collected the writings of men, women, and children. As several more people started to hand in writing, Emanuel Ringelblum had to find trustworthy people to help hide their secret so that more documents could be moved into the archive. Oneg Shabbat grew so large they had to appoint a secretary. “The secretary of “Oneg Shabbat” Hersz Wasser was appointed by the Committee of “Oneg Shabbat” at that time and he has continued with the work to the present day”(Emanuel). However, in 1944, the location of the bunker was discovered and Emanuel was caught along with 38 other Jews. Fortunately, the words written on the pages buried in Warsaw are still there to this day. Not only did Oneg Shabbat prove that writing can provide the truth that may have be otherwise hidden it also proved that each person has a voice that must be heard.
In Warsaw ghetto there is a secret underground archive for Oneg Shabbat that held hidden documents in metal tins. Inside them contained anything from …show more content…
Not all of the documents were saved, as some had been lost in the moving and the killing of Jewish people. The documents were sealed inside of metal tins and milk cans, then buried within the ghetto in a secret archive. Buried with the hope that people would find these hidden documents. “The men who buried the archives know that they might not survive to see the moment when the treasure is dug up and the whole truth proclaimed” (Emanuel). This was written by a 19 year old named Dawid Graber. Dawid was one of the three men who actually buried the boxes and cans. The two other men were Izreal Lichtensztajn and Nachum Grzybacz. Understanding the truth of what truly happened was more important than witnessing the day that people uncovered the

Similar Documents

Premium Essay

Warsaw Ghetto

...Life in the Warsaw Ghetto In September 1939 the Germans took control of Poland and Warsaw after a three week siege. There was no love lost between the Germans and the Poles and it soon became clear that the Nazis, considering themselves a 'Master Race', valued Polish life at next to nothing. As was later demonstrated, on an unprecedented scale, this was one step up from the value they put on Jewish life. There were about 350,000 Jews in the Warsaw city before the war. There were the second largest Jewish community in the world behind New York City. Germans disliked Jews and discriminatory against them. Therefore when the Germans invaded Poland and captured Warsaw, they separated the Jews and the other Poles by asking them to wear white armbands with a blue star David on it. They then moved all the Jews into a designated area in the city and built a 10 feet high wall around it. The wall was topped with barbed wire and was heavily guarded. The Ghetto was closed to the outside world and the Jews were forced to a slow death. Thus the Warsaw Ghetto was born. The living quarters in the Ghetto were very cramped and congested. Almost 400,000 Jews were squeezed into an area of 1.3 square miles with seven persons per each room. As there was no way out of the Ghetto, food was in short supply. Between 1940 and 1942, 83,000 Jews died of starvation. There were no medicines available to cure diseases either. The life inside the Ghetto was one of poverty and hardship. However...

Words: 1446 - Pages: 6