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Oregon Forest Practices Act Case Study

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The Oregon Forest Practices Act (OFPA) is designed to help protect and preserve the environment through use of sustainable forest management. While the OFPA does do a good job for setting standards it is still lacking in some areas. In this paper the size of stream buffers will be addressed, as well as yarding systems on slopes. While the OFPA already has regulations for stream buffers based on the classification of the stream, it is not enough and should be changed. The OFPA needs to address these problems because under the current regulations it is not properly protecting and preserving the environment of Oregon’s forest. Currently the OFPA evaluates stream buffers based on the classifications, these include two parts the size: small, …show more content…
Stream buffers address stream health in all these way. Having a buffer leaves trees around the stream which provide shade for the streams and can reduce the change in temperature after a timber harvest. A buffer also allows for small plants and shrubs to remain intact near the stream allowing for two things: the first is that is slows water flow to the streams, and the second is that it reduces the amount of sediment that enters the stream compared to a harvested area. . It is important to have a slower flow of water as at it causes less erosion along its path. Water is slowed for two reasons it flows in a plane rather than a channel, which would be more likely to occur on a harvested area. The second is that the plants and shrubs use water themselves which reduces the total amount of water that reaches the stream while slowing the flow. The plants and shrubs reduce the sediment that reaches the stream by providing a ground cover. This ground cover allows less disturbance of the soil and less sediment that travels toward the stream. While a harvested area will have a high proportion of exposed soil which is easily

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