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Outsourcing Product Distribution the Right Way

In: Business and Management

Submitted By Triixy
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Gross Rating Points (GRPs)
Gross Rating Points (GRPs) equal Reach times Frequency, expressed as a percentage.
GRPs measure the total of all Rating Points during an advertising campaign. A Rating Point is one percent of the potential audience. For example, if 25 percent of all targeted televisions are tuned a show that contains your commercial, you have 25 Rating Points.
If, the next time the show is on the air, 32 percent are tuned in, you have a total of 25 + 32 = 57, and so on through the campaign. The word "gross" reflects that the calculation double-counts (actually multiple-counts) the audience; that is to say, it is possible to reach a percentage higher than 100.
Gross Rating Points could also be applied to other media besides television: radio, print, billboards, the web, and so on. If you attach a United Way banner to your corporate headquarters building, and 3 percent of your target population drives by the billboard twice every day for 120 days, then GRPs = 3 x 2 x 120 = 720.

How You Do It

Media planners calculate total Reach, average Frequency, and GRPs as part of the planning of a campaign. The goal is to obtain the highest possible GRPs at the lowest possible cost, while remaining focused on the target market. After the campaign, you can calculate actual Reach x Frequency = GRPs to produce a permanent record.

Strengths

This is a fundamental navigational metric. It is a coarse measurement of how you approached your target audience and how you spent your budget.

Weaknesses

By itself, it provides no analysis – for example, it provides no evaluation of an outlet's credibility with the audience. It is important not to make this metric do more than it is meant to do.
It doesn't even mean that everyone you counted even saw your message. For example, many television viewers whose receivers were tuned to "your" program may have been in the

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