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Porter's Six Forces

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The Effect of Porters Five Forces on the General Merchandisers Industry
Threats of New Entrants
There is a high threat of new entrants in the general merchandisers industry. There is an extremely large number of general merchandising stores open throughout the country, and many more opening daily because of the ease of entering into this market. After initial entry there are the struggles of high expenses, large amounts of needed capital, and low amounts of time that make it difficult to compete with well-known long standing competitors, but just because new entreats don’t become as successful as existing companies does not mean that the businesses do not get in enough to give the companies an extra challenge
Bargaining Power of Suppliers
There is Low Bargaining Power of Suppliers. General Merchandisers have a very large number of suppliers willing to stock their shelves, so if one supply does not meet their needs they have no trouble replacing them. Suppliers are forced to work with the companies in the General Merchandise market and cannot bargain to get what they want because they are too dispensable.
Rivalry Among Current Firms
High Rivalry Among Current Firms is found in the General Merchandising industry. Different competitors must pick things that they are good at to emphasize more and put less resources towards things that they are weak in, so that they can stand out in some area. The large amount of competitors makes it necessary to be the best in one area, so that shoppers come to you for that particular thing.
Bargaining Power of Buyers
There is Low Bargaining Power of consumers in the General Merchandising industry because there are way more customers than there are stores. Although many new stores open every day, those new stores often result in the closing of other stores, so customer’s choices are still limited. In most instances, in order to get the product’s customers need from general merchandising stores they only have one convenient location. In order to decide not to shop at that location any more they would often have to travel twice as far, or stop at many smaller places which very few people want to do. This is why they have low bargaining power.
Threat of Substitute Products
There is a high threat of substitute products in the general merchandising industry. The products sold at one general merchandising store are often sold at another, so the large amount of options makes substitute products increase. It is possible that if one store has high prices, low quality products, dirty facilities, or incompetent staff that customers will simply go to a different store with similar or the same products.

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