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Oedipus
Oedipus is the protagonist of the play “Oedipus the King ”. Before the play commences, Oedipus is given the kingship of Thebes. He is acknowledged for been intelligent and possessing the capacity to solve puzzles. Most of his subjects at this scene appear to be optimistic in the future of the king (Griffith 95). His intelligence was influential in saving Thebes city. Consequently, he was made the king of Thebes after resolving the riddles from the supernatural being called Sphinx that had captured that city (Sophocles and Gilbert 56). The name of Oedipus means swollen root that generally offers some important information about his personal characters. Additionally, as a baby, Oedipus was drugged from Laius’s house to the mountains and left with his two legs tied together. He was later rescued by shepherds, took him to the house of the king. In the King’s house, he grew into powerful boy (Chase 54). When Oedipus commenced his journey to Thebes he came across his father but killed him unknowingly. He later proceeded to engage in marriage with Jocasta his biological mother without knowing. This paper will describe Oedipus and reveal how he interacts with the other characters in the play. Additionally, it will reflect the speeches and actions of Oedipus while analyzing how he changes throughout the play. Moreover, the paper will offer conclusion based on these discussion.

Interactions with characters
Oedipus is the main character in this play. As a king, he interacts with almost all the characters while exercising his intelligence and capability to resolve difficult questions. When Thebes is stricken by plague and the citizens collect around his palace, Oedipus requires them to stay calm since he had already sent Creon his brother-in-law to Delphi (Griffith 100). When Creon returns from the Oracle, he reveals to Oedipus that the plague would end when the person responsible for the death of Laius was revealed and expelled. Notably, Creon states that the murderer of the former king was within the city(Sparknotes.com). At this instance, Oedipus disguises that he was not aware of the murderer of Laius and vows to resolve the story surrounding the death of Laius through cursing that person. In connection to this death, Oedipus requests Tiresias a blind prophet to reveal any information about the death of Laius (Chase 55). Since the blind prophet was worried about revealing the truth to the King, he estates to say the truth. When Oedipus becomes furious about the person behind the death of Laius, the prophet discloses the Oedipus was the real murderer of Laius (Sophocles and Gilbert 100).
Subsequently, Oedipus refuses the prophesy and accuses both Tiresias and Creon of collaborating to accuse him. This leads to Tiresias been accused of insanity by Oedipus. At this instance, Oedipus appears to have unfriendly interaction with people. He knows the person responsible for the death of Laius but he assumes that he is not aware. He utilizes his intelligence to hide the truth despite the fact that he is the real murderer of Laius (Chase 61). He is confident asking why the prophet had failed to provide solution to the plague that had stricken his people. He makes the audience agree that the prophesy by Tiresias was false. As a king, Oedipus is keen to protect the truth about the death of Laius (Sophocles and Gilbert 34). In his defense, Tiresias defends his ability to prophesy claiming that the parents of Oedipus had trusted his words. He raises a state of confusion in the mind of Oedipus since he is worried how Tiresias knew about his biological parents. The interaction between Oedipus and Tiresias leaves the audience in suspense since the prophet seems to know more information about the life of the king(Sparknotes.com). Oedipus wants to protect the truth about the murderer of Laius while the prophet seems to be ready to reveal the story behind. Therefore, Oedipus utilizes his intellect to hide the truth and disguise as a straightforward king by charging the prophet with insanity while threatening to either kill him or send him to exile for collaborating with Tiresias (Chase 60). When the prophet is leaving the stage, he leaves a riddle to the King. He states that the person who is responsible for the death of Laius will eventually become a brother and father to his personal children or even become the son to his personal wife (Griffith 112).

Additionally, when the wife of Oedipus, Jocasta finds him arguing with Creon she enquires why they were shouting. Oedipus explains to Jocasta the story that the prophet had revealed about the murder of Laius. He revealed to her wife that the Tiresias divulged that he was the murderer of Laius(Sparknotes.com). Even though when the prophet described the death of Laius seemed familiar to Oedipus, her wife Jocasta stated that prophets sometimes gave false prophesies. In this scene Oedipus seem to be confused about the truth revealed by the prophet. His wife adds that Laius died before Oedipus had returned to Thebes. He discloses to her wife that at one time been a Corinth Prince, he heard somebody reveal that he was not truly the real son of queen and King.

Moreover, Oedipus carefully interacts with other characters in this play. He requested the shepherd who survived in the death of Laius to reveal the truth about his connection of that death. He listens carefully to that shepherd(Shmoop). When the shepherd declined to say the truth, Oedipus harassed him to reveal the truth. In this scene, Oedipus assumes the character of a soldier. He stares at the shepherd with stern eyes. Even though the shepherd feared to disclose to the king, the appearance of the king and the pressure around him made her to say the truth (Sophocles and Gilbert 45).
How Oedipus changes
As depicted in this play, the situation surrounding the life of Oedipus stimulates changes in his personal life. When Oedipus was delivered in the house of Queen and king in Corinth, his life changed to assume the life of the King’s son. Within the palace, Oedipusenjoys the life of a prince and people respect him (Griffith 97). As revealed in this play, when Oedipus is coming to Thebes, he comes across Laius, the king of Thebes his biological father. Unfortunately, the people accompanying the Luis attack him. In response, he retaliates in self-defense and kills most of these attackers with Luis been one of them(Shmoop). When the city of Thebes is controlled and confiscated by a ghost, Oedipus uses his knowledge to unveil the challenging questions. After answering the riddles, Oedipus then assumes the kingship of this town. He now gains the power to command his subjects. Consequently, as portrayed in the play, Oedipus changes his dressing mode. He then appears in the king’s dressing code and walks majestically round the palace (Sophocles and Gilbert 78). He earns respect from the people as a king and instructs on what to do. There is a big change in assuming the life of a king. He is provided with security. His wife and children are respected in the community.

Contrarily, despite the fact that the life of Oedipus change after becoming a king, he encounters different challenges. His people are stricken by plague that disturbs his kingship. The solution to end plague in Thebes changes the life of Oedipus. When he sends Creon to the prophet to get revelation, it turns that the King, Oedipus was responsible for the problem of plague (Griffith 99). This is because he killed his father Laius unknowingly and married her mother. These effects of curse affect his leadership as a king since he does not enjoy(Shmoop). The prophesy from the prophet also affects his leadership. His moods change from been happy to the life of confusion on who was responsible for the curse in the city. Oedipus is worried on the next move. Through his anger, he charges the prophet with insanity (Sophocles and Gilbert 167). In this scene, Oedipus is haunted by his personal words since he had previously claimed that the person responsible for the death of Laius would be expelled from the city. It dawned to him that he was responsible for his words.

Indeed, he was the one to be expelled and cursed according to his words. This subsequently affects the life of his family. However, his wife who in real sense is her mother offers some comfort in terms of words to Oedipus(Sparknotes.com). She consoles her that sometimes prophets give false prophesies. Oedipus believes her words partly although his mind is well inclined with the truth about the death of Laius his father. He can remember attacking a group of people in the place where the death of Laius occurred (Shmoop). When Oedipus eventually learnt that he had engaged in marriage with his biological mother and later killed his biological father he changes from a king to assume the life of a prisoner (Griffith 113). He stabs his own eyes and becomes blind. This changes his lifestyle since he could not see. He requests Creon to send him to exile. The life is exile does not favor Oedipus and he later returns to Thebes where his death is prophesied (Chase 67).

In conclusion, Oedipus as the main actor in this play interacts with most of the characters. All the activities in the play originate from his command. This is because the play begins with Oedipus taking charge as the king of Thebes. He utilizes he personal aptitude to answer questions from the ghost that had claimed Thebes city. People respect him and honor his ability to resolve riddles. They became hopeful that their king would offer solutions to the challenges that would befall their city. Nevertheless, this was challenged by the fact that Oedipus was followed with many curses. The city was struck by plague and the solution to end this problem was difficult. Moreover, Oedipus changes from a small boy in house of King in Corinth to become the king of Thebes. His life as a king is accompanied by curse that originates from his innocence to marry his mother and killing his father Laius. Oedipus is the most influential character and he drives the play from the beginning to the end. His intelligence and way of living with people help to make the play attractive. The story behind his personal life and how he kills his father makes the audience in this play stay glued in all scenes.

Work Cited
Chase, Cynthia. "Oedipal textuality: reading Freud's reading of Oedipus." Diacritics (1979): 54-68.
Griffith, R. Drew. "Oedipus Pharmakos?Alleged Scapegoating in Sophocles'" Oedipus the King"."The Phoenix (1993): 95-114.
Shmoop,. 'Oedipus The King'. N.p., 2014. Web. 5 Dec. 2014.
Sophocles, E A, and Gilbert Murray.Oedipus the King [oedipus Rex]. Lexington, KY: ReadaClassic.com, 2011. Print.
Sparknotes.com,. 'Sparknotes: The Oedipus Plays: Character List'. N.p., 2014. Web. 5 Dec. 2014.

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