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Responsibilities of the Department of Justice

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The Department of Justice (DOJ) has the responsibility for enforcing the federal laws in the United States of America. The four agencies of the DOJ are the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), U.S. Marshals, the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, and Firearms (ATF), and the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA). The person who is at the top of the DOJ, and leads each of these agencies, is the United States Attorney General. The major functions of the four agencies of the DOJ and who, to me, has the greatest responsibility within this agency follows. The FBI’s authority is actually broader than the other three agencies. The FBI’s mission is “to protect and defend the United States against terrorist and foreign intelligence threats and to enforce the criminal laws of the United States” (Federal Bureau of Investigation, pg. 1). Among its top three national security priorities are terrorism, counterintelligence, and cyber-crime. The terrorism priority addresses concerns such as international terrorism, domestic terrorism, and weapons that can cause mass destruction. The counterintelligence priority focuses on espionage and counter proliferation while the cyber-crime priority is focused on computer intrusions, internet fraud, and identity theft. All three of these pose a threat to the security of our nation. The FBI also has five major criminal priorities. The public corruption priority addresses government fraud, election fraud, and any corrupt foreign practice. A priority of the FBI addressing the rights of individuals is the Civil Rights priority. This priority focuses on actions such as hate crimes, human trafficking, and color of law. The FBI also works closely with other federal, state, local, and international law enforcement as a part of a joint task force. The organized crime priority focuses on the mafia and other national organized crime units. The white-collar

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