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Rome and Greek

In: Historical Events

Submitted By Mehing
Words 292
Pages 2
Classical Greek art and architecture had many influences on later cultures and in the modern world. The ancient Greeks developed the three orders of arrangements of architecture that later cultures used and we even use today. The three orders are called the Doric order, the Ionic order and Corinthian order. Figure 3.2 in the textbook shows a diagram of the three orders. Although there are differences in the entablature, shaft, and base, the column capital is the easiest way to determine whether the order used in the construction of a building is Doric, Ironic, or Corinthian. The Greek drama was a great influence in the art. They had many plays and some our still famous as of today. Of the Greek tragic dramatists, SOPHOCLES is perhaps the most widely read and performed today. Unlike people before him Sophocles plays focus on individual human, rather than broad civil and religious, concerns. His most famous plays Oedipus the King and Antigone center on private crises and portrays characters under extreme duress. The play Oedipus the King has been rewritten by many people like the Romans, and the Italians. Oedipus the Kings is a play is about Oedipus who saved Thebes from the Sphinx, a winged creature with the body of a lion and the head of a woman. The Sphinx terrorized the city by devouring anyone who crossed its path and was unable to solve is riddle correctly. Oedipus solved the riddle and after slaying the Sphinx Oedipus was given the kingship of Thebes and the hand of its recently widowed queen, Jocasta, in reward. This play has many takes. Play has been a big part of art over centuries. Today you can find plays in big cities, towns, and many

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