...Bangladesh – German Development Cooperation PROGRESS House 10C, Road 90, Gulshan 2, Dhaka 1212, Bangladesh Tel: +880 2 9887567, Fax: +880 2 8813769 E-mail: progress@gtz.de,[->0] Websites: www.gtz.de[->1], www.gtz-progress.org[->2] Working Paper No – 6 A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS BETWEEN THE BANGLADESH LABOR LAW 2006 AND 7 GENERAL CODES OF CONDUCT By Ameena Chowdhury Hanna Denecke Dhaka, October 21, 2007 PROGRESS (promotion of social, environmental and production standards in the ready-made garment sector) is a joint program of the Bangladesh Ministry of Commerce and the German Federal Ministry of Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ), implemented by GTZ. Executive Summary The Readymade Garment (RMG) sector in Bangladesh is a highly export oriented sector and therefore extremely volatile to requirements of international buyers. Since the adherence to international social standards has become a mandatory requirement in the international business arena, the local suppliers have to be compliant to these standards in order to remain in business. There have been some significant revisions to the Bangladesh Labor Law in 2006. This newly revised law already covers a lot of the common standards like employment conditions, occupational health and safety issues as well as the ILO core labor standards. Besides being complaint...
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...Management and Operational Guidelines Foreword The purpose of these guidelines is to provide assistance for Pacific Association of Supreme Audit Institutions (PASAI) members, especially heads of SAIs and managers to carry out their functions strategically, tactically and operationally. They do this by introducing the basics of planning, examining the types of objectives and differentiating the types of plans consisting of the corporate plan, strategic plan, business plan and operational plan for the management of their offices. PASAI recognises the importance of having these strategic management plans as it is top level management’s responsibility to define the SAI’s positions, formulate strategies and guide long term organisational activities. This is one of PASAI’s initiatives aimed at developing SAIs within the region. The guidelines have been produced to assist PASAI members in the effective, efficient and economic planning and management of their resources annually and in the long term. It provides guidance to SAIs in establishing and enhancing their strategic management functions. The guidelines look at: the fundamentals/characteristics of strategic planning; the strategic planning framework and makes reference to relevant legislation and the founding principles for SAIs proclaimed in INTOSAI’s Lima Declaration that underpins these guidelines with the relevant ISSAI Levels 1 and 2 standards; how to develop or evaluate vision, mission, goals, objectives, analyse internal...
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...| |2014 | | | POS/355 | | |Professor Sumayao | | | | | |June 9, 2014 | |[Week 4 Individual Assignment-Failures] | | | Types of Failure in Distributed System December 5, 2012 Types of Failure in Distributed System To design a reliable distributed system that can run on unreliable communication networks, it is utmost important to recognize the various types of failures that a system has to deal with during a failure state. Broadly speaking failures of a distributed system fall into two obvious categories: hardware and software failure. A distributed system may suffer any of such types of failures. Yet each of the failure has its own particular nature, reasons and corresponding remedial actions to restore smooth operation (Ray, 2009). Follow are few types of failure that may occur for a distributed system. Transaction failure: Transaction failure is a centralized...
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...business ethics. Secondly, it is essential to make an overview of the resolutions for the problems that Gap created over the years. In answer to the critics on child labour and employee abuse, they launched a campaign in which they support several organizations. Furthermore, Gap increased its corporate responsibilty by creating several multi-stakeholder initiatives. The quick solutions Gap came up with show that a big company can limit its economic damage when ethical issues occur. To maintain this positive ethical image that Gap pursues, it could publish its new efforts directly on its website and close the factories that employed children. 2. Table of Contents 1. Executive Summary 3 2. Table of Contents 4 3. Introduction 5 4. Proof of insufficiency Code of Conduct (1999-2007) 6 4.1. Saipan Lawsuit (1999) 6 4.2. Western Factory (2006) 6 4.3. BBC...
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...Art-Based Intervention for College Student’s Suffering from Anxiety According to the American College Health Association National College Health Assessment, Within the last 12 months, 21.9% of the students reported anxiety affected their individual academic performance, they either received a lower grade on an exam, course, received an incomplete or dropped the course. Twenty-three percent of the students also reported that in the last 2 week they felt overwhelming anxiety (American College Health). Anxiety, according to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual, is excessive and constant uneasiness and worry (DSM-5; American Psychiatric Association, 2013). College is a transitional phase—college students have to leave home, tackle new and more...
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...INITIALS TYPE OF CONNECTION LOCATION FREQUENCY OF CONNECTION MODE OF CONNECTION SAI FRIEND CANADA DAILY Face-to-face NARENDRA FRIEND INDIA MONTHLY telephone NAVEEN FRIEND INDIA MONTHLY telephone ALI FRIEND INDIA MONTHLY telephone DEEPAK FRIEND INDIA MONTHLY telephone MAHIDAR FRIEND CANADA MONTHLY Face-to-face NEELESH FRIEND CANADA DAILY Face-to-face SAI KIRAN RELATIVE BRAZIL MONTHLY telephone BHASKAR FRIEND CANADA DAILY Face-to-face ANISH FRIEND CANADA DAILY Face-to-face SATISH FRIEND CANADA DAILY Face-to-face ASHISH BROTHER US MONTHLY telephone ABHILASH BROTHER AUSTRALIA MONTHLY telephone ABHINAV BROTHER AUSTRALIA MONTHLY Telephone KALYAN RELATIVE US DAILY Telephone PREETHI FRIEND INDIA DAILY Telephone SRAVYA FRIEND DOHA MONTHLY Text messaging AISHWARYA FRIEND US DAILY Telephone MADHULIKA FRIEND INDIA MONTHLY Text messaging BALU FRIEND US DAILY Text messaging ARAVIND FRIEND INDIA MONTHLY Text messaging ESWAR FRIEND INDIA MONTHLY Text messaging JOHN RELATIVE CANADA MONTHLY Telephone PRASAD RELATIVE US YEARLY Text messaging RAJITHA FRIEND CANADA DAILY Face-to-face ANITHA FRIEND CANADA DAILY Face-to-face TEJA FRIEND CANADA DAILY Face-to-face FAHEEM CLASSMATE CANADA DAILY Face-to-face HARISH CLASSMATE CANADA DAILY Face-to-face KRANTHI CLASSMATE CANADA DAILY Face-to-face KATHE CLASSMATE CANADA DAILY Face-to-face RANJITH FRIEND CANADA DAILY Face-to-face SAMPATH FRIEND US YEARLY Telephone HAPPY CLASSMATE CANADA DAILY Face-to-face VASANTHI...
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...DATA STRUCTURES PROJECT ONLINE BUS RESERVATION SYSTEM BY L.SIVA SAI REDDY-10MSE1033 B.SIVA RUSHI-10MSE1063 Title of the project(aim) Online Bus Ticket Reservation System. Abstract: • The objective was two-fold - to ensure that the Customers don’t have to leave the confines of their comfort to book a ticket, and to help them get a ticket when they need it the most. • The internet was being voted as a medium people couldn’t do without. PC and net penetration was increasing not only in urban areas, but also in rural India. Also, people were getting used to booking tickets for travel using IRCTC and private airline websites. So, why not buses? • Online system provides real time quotations, real time bus booking services for round trips, multiple payment channels, cost comparison, last minute booking, an in-house call center and even home delivery of tickets Objective: • The objective was to ensure that the Customers don’t have to leave the confines of their comfort to book a ticket, and to help them get a ticket when they need it the most. • The internet was being voted as a medium people couldn’t do without. PC and net penetration was increasing not only in urban areas, but also in rural India. Also, people were getting used to booking tickets for travel using IRCTC and private airline websites. So, why not buses? • Online system provides real time quotations, real time bus booking services for round...
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...WORLD RELIGIONS – REL 212 World Religions | WEEK 1INDIGENOUS | The term indigenous is a generalized reference to the thousands of small scale societies who have distinct languages, kinship systems, mythologies, ancestral memories and homelands. These societies comprise more than 200 million people throughout the planet today. | Origin of All Things | Most indigenous peoples have creation stories where they believe the Creator or Great Father in the Sky made the earth, the animals and all humans. | Nature of God/Creator | Many believe that they have lost touch or even forgotten about a Creator that their ancestors knew, but disobeyed. They believe the dark gods of the spirit world are the ones to be afraid of or to placate. Thus they believe that the Creator God, if there is one, is distant, removed and angry with them. | View of Human Nature | Humans are often seen as lost or wandering from a true path that was lost to the ancestors long ago. Humans are seen as capable of good or bad and under the influence of curses, vows, incantations, or evil spirits. In this sense, they may be animistic. Many have a special shaman or witch doctor who is supposed to help them connect to the spirit world. | View of Good & Evil | Good and evil are seen as forces that compete for dominance in a person and in the world. Sometimes there is an ethnocentric idea that ‘our’ group is the good one and all outsiders are ‘bad’. This idea can lead to wars and conflicts. | View of...
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...Case 1.1: Case on role of HR manager Chadha, N.K. (2002). Worker’s troubles in China. In Human Resource Development: Issues, Case Studies and Experiential Exercises (2nd Ed.) (pp. 12-13). New Delhi: Shri Sai Publishers After centuries of economic isolation, China, under a communist–led government began to undergo economic liberalisation in the 1980’s. This economic liberalisation led to foreign contacts which raised hopes among many for greater freedom and control of their own lives. Increased foreign investment and trade seemed to be improving China’s economic situation and also the condition of workers. For example a survey of personnel practices in China by the Wyatt Company indicated that Chinese nationals who worked in foreign owned companies or joint ventures earned low salaries but had high fringe benefits. Workers in Chinese companies, however, did not fare so well. China’s labour ministry recorded more than 8000 strikes in 1993, none of which was legal. Another major issue plaguing Chinese factories was that of safety. Gas explosions in coal mines took the lives of more than 750 workers in just the first 3 months of 1994, and there were more than a 1000 killed in similar accidents in 1993. Late in 1993, there were two fines because of poor labour practices in which 145 Chinese workers perished. In January, 1994, new regulations were passed stipulating fire prevention, ventilation and other standards for factories as well as the dormitories in which factory workers lived...
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...Irvine Welsh Trainspotting IRVINE WELSH works, rests and raves in Edinburgh. He has had a variety of occupations too numerous and too tedious to recount. Trainspotting was his first novel and he has also published a collection of short stories, a novella entitled The Acid House and a second novel, Marabou Stork Nightmares. IRVINE WELSH TRAINSPOTTING Minerva Thanks to the following: Lesley Bryce, David Crystal, Margaret Fulton–Cook, janice Galloway, Dave Harrold, Duncan McLean, Kenny McMillan, Sandy Macnair, David Millar, Robin Robertson, Julie Smith, Angela Sullivan, Dave Todd, Hamish Whyte, Kevin Williamson. Versions of the following stories have appeared in other publications: 'The First Day Of The Edinburgh Festival' in Scream If You Want To Go Faster: New Writing Scotland 9 (ASLS), 'Traditional Sunday Breakfast'in DOG (Dec, 1991), 'It Goes Without Saying' in West Coast Magazine No. 11, 'Trainspotting at Leith Central Station' in A Parcel of Rogues (Clocktower Press), 'Grieving and Mourning In Port Sunshine' in Rebel Inc No. 1 and 'Her Man, The Elusive Mr Hunt' and 'Winter In West Granton' in Past Tense (Clocktower Press). The second part of 'Memories of Matty' also appeared in the aforementioned Clocktower Press publication as 'After The Burning'. Contents KICKING – – * THE SKAG BOYS, JEAN–CLAUDE VAN DAMME AND MOTHER SUPERIOR; JUNK DILEMMAS NO. 63; THE FIRST DAY OF THE EDINBURGH FESTIVAL; IN OVERDRIVE; GROWING UP IN PUBLIC; VICTORY ON NEW YEAR'S DAY; IT GOES WITHOUT...
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...May 26, 2016 11:29:45 PM EDT 22 minutes ago Harinadha Reddy Pulimi Week -3 Discussion Board COLLAPSE message_frame.jsp Hi Class In this week of discussion board, after referring all the online and offline documents, I would like to discuss about the given questions meticulously. Why would a CEO care about the single version of the truth? Describe at least one specific reason why companies struggle to achieve it? Provide one article to support your findings/conclusions? Dependable particular contemporary quadruplicate Chief Executive Officers assert their statement comprise effective propaganda they demand, in addition, just 13 percent of employment pioneers express their proclamation prevail constantly cutting edge, as appeared by a study by cloud-based power association strategies power Domo and Business Intelligence .A examination of more than 300 business pioneers, including 197 Chief Executive Officers and affiliation heads, discovered business pros think their affiliations need mind blowing mechanical gatherings for information driven fundamental activity, and that they are hampered by a failure to get to accommodating, proper information. The study, "What Business Leaders Hate about Big Data," found that choose 7 percent of supervisors say their reports can oblige their connection's making volume of information, and only 9 percent trust their reports show a solitary kind of the truth. The report in like way found that the most for the most part saw information...
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...Lecturer : Total marks: 50 Intake : CT006-3-1-L-CITW FOR (state the Intake here) Campus : TPM Handout Date : Week 2 Due Date : Week 14 Exact Date For Submission : (state the exact date here) This is a group assignment. You will be allocated to a group of three. The lecturer will randomly select three (3) members to form a group. You are to complete the tasks step by step as the following; I. This assignment involves investigating and researching an area of computing and information technology (CIT) in the workplace. You are to identify an organization and its activities. II. Propose a scenario for the investigation and elaborate how this scenario is currently benefiting from using Computers and Information Technology. It is important to elaborate in detail the CIT functionality, advantages, disadvantages, and impact of the technology in the organization. III. In your researched area of computing and information technology, identify and discuss the similarities and differences of the scenarios with the materials covered in this lecture module (choose any three lectures such as Internet Application, Human Aspect, Ethical, Security, Enterprise Computing, Mobile Computing or Multimedia). Each member of the group is required to choose one topic. As coverage of the topic Enterprise Computing is extensive, two members from the group may share this topic. However, you must ensure...
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...February 24, 2016 Case #3: Dermavescent Laboratories Problems Statement In January 2006, the product manager for hand and body lotions at Dermavescent Laboratories, Inc., Phoebe Masters, was faced with deciding if a new package design for the Soft and Silky Shaving Gel was necessary. The critical question was whether a 5-½ ounce or 10 ounce aerosol container should be introduced, and whether or not she should accept additional funds for a market test. Women’s shaving increases during spring and summer, and timing was critical because those months were quickly approaching. Previously, the shave gel was only sold in a tube form because the Dermavescent Laboratories did not have the resources available to manufacture a different package. Situational Analysis The brand assistant for Soft and Silky Gel stated, “We have a unique product for the feminine woman who considers herself special”, and has been positioned as a high-quality women’s shaving gel. Placing the product away from men’s shaving products reduced price comparisons, and it was more expensive to emphasize the quality. The suggested retail price for Soft and Silky Shave Gel was $3.95 for a 5 ½ ounce, significantly more expensive than other brands in the industry, and consistent with the brand image. Aveeno Therapeutic Shaving Gel was sold at a price of $3.99 for 7-ounces, and a 7-ounce bottle of Satin Care was sold for $2.99. There are many strengths of the shaving gel product. In a survey ran by Dermavescent...
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...customers a wide array of formats and banners for every shopping pattern – daily purchases in local stores or weekly trips to the hypermarket – that meet the needs of the diverse clientele, from business customers purchasing wholesale supplies, to family shopping trips. THE 10 PRINCIPLES OF THE CARREFOUR CODE OF BUSINESS CONDUCT – 1. Strictly respect the law 2. Contribute to a safe and healthy working environment 3. Commit to diversity and good working conditions 4. Protect the Group’s assets and resources 5. Guarantee confidentiality 6. Avoid conflicts of interest 7. Refuse all forms of corruption 8. Develop loyal and transparent business practices 9. Provide reliable and accurate reporting 10. Be an ambassador of the Carrefour brand. CARREFOUR AND ITS SUPPLIERS JOINTLY COMMITTED TO COMMERCIAL ETHICS – CARREFOUR THUS EXPECTS ITS SUPPLIERS TO MAKE A COMMITMENT TO COMPLY WITH THE FOLLOWING 5 PRINCIPLES IN ALL STAGES OF THE COMMERCIAL RELATIONSHIP. * STRICT OBSERVANCE OF LEGALITY * PROHIBITION OF ANY OBSTACLE TO COMPETITION...
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...22000 ESSENTIAL WORDS FOR IELTS AND TOEFL Cũng có 1 chút kinh nghiệm về kỳ thi IELTS, nên hôm nay chia sẻ cùng mọi người. Muốn đạt điểm cao ở kỳ thi IELTS, có 1 điểm rất quan trọng mà Bear nghĩ ai cũng biết: LUYỆN TẬP THƯỜNG XUYÊN. Tuy nhiên, cũng có 1 điểm cực kỳ quan trọng mà đa số thường không chú trọng lắm. Đó là phần từ vựng dạng ACADEMIC (học thuật). Nên để đạt điểm cao trong kỳ thi IELTS, ôn luyện từ trong quyển 22.000 từ THI TOEFL/IELTS của Harold Levine là cực kỳ cần thiết. Mỗi ngày chỉ cần học 3 từ, thì lượng từ vựng của bạn sẽ tăng đáng kể. Số từ vựng này giúp bạn trong cả 4 phần thi LISTENING / SPEAKING / READING / WRITING. Ví dụ: Nếu bạn dùng từ: SIMULTANEOUSLY thay cho từ AT THE SAME TIME, hay PORTABLE thay cho từ EASY TO CARRY hay MITIGATE thay cho từ LESSEN … trong phần WRITING và SPEAKING thì điểm của bạn sẽ cao chót vót không ngờ luôn đấy. Chưa kể, nhất là trong phần READING, những từ trong quyển sách này xuất hiện nhiều lắm, và cả LISTENING nữa chứ. Sự lợi hại của quyển sách này, chắc chắn chỉ khi nào học rồi, bạn mới thấy rõ. Quyển này (nhà xuất bản TPHCM) đã hết bán rồi. Nên nếu bạn nào cần phôtô thì liên lạc Uyên Uyên: UyenUyen@englishtime.us Tuy nhiên mỗi tuần Bear vẫn sẽ post lên đây 20 từ trong quyển sách đó, để nếu bạn nào ở xa, vẫn có thể học được. Đương nhiên mỗi người có 1 cách học riêng và trí nhớ khác nhau. Có người nhìn qua là nhớ liền, có người nhìn hoài vẫn không nhớ, nên Bear suggest...
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