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Second Treatise Of Government: John Locke Vs. Thomas Jefferson

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“John Locke vs. Thomas Jefferson”

John Locke's Second Treatise of Government and Thomas Jefferson's Declaration of Independence are two of the most significant texts of all time. Many countries around the world have used these texts as the foundation for their declaration of independence. These authors laid the base for the knowledge of the State of Natural Rights of human being which is the establishing bases of our government. We can understand that The Second Treatise of Government and the Declaration of Independence are very identical in their message, which clearly substantiate Locke's work influenced Jefferson. Unpredictably as it is, Jefferson has been suspect over the times for plagiarizing John Locke.
The most significant similarity between both writings is that they are strongly focused on the belief that all men are created equal and have the right to be happy in their life. Locke enlightens us that humans have natural rights of life, liberty, and pursuit of property. Jefferson restates this claim as absolute rights of life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. Simply both documents mention that no person is above or superior to another person and that everyone is equal. The natural law of man is not under the authority of man, but ruled by the Natural Laws. Also they state that those natural rights …show more content…
Both authors used the State of Nature as the source for their ideal government. Jefferson believed that if one set of government is not functioning appropriately under the State of Nature, then the people should separate from it and commence a new solitary, because this is what the Law of Nature enables them. Locke states that everyone is free under the State of Nature and under a government. However, if the government contravene the laws of nature then the government must be overthrown. Both Locke and Jefferson use the Law of Nature as the best style of government that could be

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