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Shell Shaker Summary

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History is complex and multifaceted in nature, yet at its roots, it has proven to be a very cyclical concept. LeAnne Howe’s Shell Shaker dives into issues that have transcended centuries of Native American life and have recurred time and time again. Shell Shaker addresses the issues of abuse and exploitation, as well as cultural cleansing of Native Americans. It also addresses internal struggles within the Chocatow tribe, including corruption, leadership, and the concepts of trust and spirituality. The early story, essentially, is about Red Shoes, the Chocatow Tribe Chief, and the murder of his wife. The coping mechanisms used and the investigation of the murder open a window into Native life, and how tribal spirituality transcends centuries. …show more content…
This cyclical nature where history repeats itself is a largely important theme of the book, as mentioned earlier. The Americanization of Native Americans is another aspect of Native life that transcended time in the book. Howe only subtly illustrated this by discussing priests interacting with Native Americans in the past and the use of boarding schools in the modern story. As the tribe comes together for the investigation of the present-day murder, a spiritual connection to the land and the dead becomes prevalent. The involvement of the Mafia in the tribe and the gaming industry shows that, despite having land reservations, Natives still face the issues of abuse, whether that be financial, sexual, physical, or abuse as a disrespect of values and culture. Another very notable theme in the book is how women have not lived the stereotyped lives they are often assumed to live. The Billy sisters are a prime example of the overcoming of stereotypes. They have autonomy, and have successful careers. They are not powerless. This is a significant part of the book that not only deconstructs stereotypes; it shows the value women did and do indeed have in Native American

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