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Short Biography: Vincent Van Gogh

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“Can I paint the world how it feels, and not just how it looks”. Vincent Van Gogh.

From a Schoolboy, to a clerk, a teacher, a bookseller, a student and a preacher: Vincent van Gogh struggled to find his bearings, before he immersed himself in art, at the age of 27. In his brief career of 10 years, Vincent sold just 1 painting before his self-inflicted death at 37.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Red_Vineyard#/media/File:Red_vineyards.jpg. Now at the Pushkin Museum of Fine arts, Moscow.
The Red Vineyard. Sold by Van Gogh for 400 Francs in 1890. The only painting he ever sold.

Born to a family with humble means, Vincent’s parents considered his choice to be a painter a ‘social failure’. He was encouraged and supported by his younger …show more content…
He believed he had to be a great sketcher to be a great painter. By 1884, Vincent was painting and sketching Peasant Life. His subjects were influenced by his work as a preacher in Borinage where he shared the life of poverty with coal mine workers.
In 1885, Vincent moved into a studio where he started work on the ‘Potato eaters’.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Potato_Eaters - /media/File:Van-willem-vincent-gogh-die-kartoffelesser-03850.jpg. Now at the Van Gogh Museum.
The Potato Eaters.

The work drew considerable criticism as colors were dark and figures were full of mistakes. Today, it is considered one of his most famous works.
Later that year he went to study in Antwerp, never to return to his motherland. He found the classes in Belgium “too traditional for his taste”. His impatience landed him in Pairs, at Theo’s home, unannounced.
In Paris he witnessed colorful works by prominent artists like Monet and other contemporaries. This changed his expression and Van Gogh soon started painting using lighter colors.

http://www.vangoghmuseum.nl/en/collection/s0012V1962. Now at the Van Gogh Museum.
The Hill of Montmartre with stone quarry. The colors used by the artist have become distinctly …show more content…
The seizures continued, and during one such bout, he ate some of his oil paint. It was this incident that lead some to the believe that the legend ate paint to survive. Some of the artist’s most important works like the Irises and The Starry night were made at the Saint-Rémy asylum. The works are characterized by bold brush strokes adding a sense of movement.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Starry_Night#/media/File:Van_Gogh_-_Starry_Night_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg
The Starry Night. Now at MoMA.

By May 1890, Vincent left Saint-Rémy and moved North, closer to Paris, to Auvers. There, he found peace, calm and Dr. Paul Gachet, who would keep an eye on him. Dr. Gachet, an armature painter himself, encouraged Van Gogh to immerse himself in his work, and in these last days, Vincent was producing a work a day.

https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Portrait_of_Dr._Gachet.jpg
Portrait of Dr. Gachet. Eventually auctioned to be the highest sold Van Gogh.

Mental illness, Financial pressure, and worry about the future, drove Vincent to shoot himself in the chest on July 27, 1890. He succumbed to his self-inflicted wound on July 29, in the presence of his brother

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