Premium Essay

Sids

In: Other Topics

Submitted By skooter009
Words 1803
Pages 8
Fear of SIDS “911, what is your emergency?” “I need an ambulance sent right away. I went to get my daughter out of her crib; she is cold, blue and stiff.” This call occurs across the world every day; an infant dies unexpectedly of an unknown reason. The unexpected death of a child for an unknown reason, known as Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS), has impacted many families. SIDS does not affect one race, nationality, or sex it can affect any infant between the ages of 1 month to one year. (Levy Raydo& Reu-Donlon, 2005) Medical professionals should inform expectant parents of all risk factors involved with SIDS, as well as prevention tips as this may drop the percentage rate/heart break of many families. SIDS has impacted families since the middle ages. The first SIDS case was documented in the Bible, when a woman accidently lay on her child while co-sleeping. (Berkowitz, 2005) Infants sleeping with their parents, grandparents, and siblings were a common practice. Due to co-sleeping many infants ended up being suffocated. In The Middle Ages, 19th century and well into the first part of the 20th century, infants passing away due to co-sleeping were not a major factor. (Mahler, 2004) There were many other diseases that impacted the life of infants. For example: small pox, diphtheria, whooping cough, just to name a few. (Mahler, 2004) In 1969 the other diseases that impacted infant’s lives started becoming under control, by medication.(Mahler, 2004) With control over the other diseases of infants the disease, crib death, came into light. At this time the name was changed to Sudden Infant Death Syndrome or SIDS. Today if an infant does have a disease at death, which is found during autopsy, they are not diagnosed with dying of SIDS. SIDS infants do not have a disease. SIDS is a syndrome. There are 21 actual risk factors of SIDS. The factors range from

Similar Documents

Free Essay

Sids

...Syndrome Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS) is defined as “an unspecified medical entity: the sudden and unexpected death of a reasonably healthy child, whose passing away remains uncertain following the performance of an adequate assessment of medical history, autopsy, and death scene examination”(Valdes-Dapena,1979). SIDS is one of the predominately-unsolved problems of infancy. The number of infants who die each year of SIDS is greater than the number of children who die of pneumonia, child abuse, AIDS, cancer, heart disease, cystic fibrosis, and muscular dystrophy combined (Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research, 2007). Even though SIDS is not predictable or 100% preventable, there are prevention tips, guidance, and support for those that have been affected by this tragedy. The tragic loss of a child to SIDS weighs heavily on the minds of all parents. One thought that offers a little comfort to parents who have suffered such a loss is that there appears to be no suffering. In most SIDS cases, death occurs rapidly and during sleep. According to the National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS), “SIDS is the prevalent cause of death during the first year of life with a rate of roughly two per every thousand births.” SIDS could possibly have more than one cause, though the final process appears to be associated in the majority of cases. Though it is unknown what causes SIDS, it is known what SIDS is not. SIDS is not contagious or caused by suffocation,...

Words: 1834 - Pages: 8

Premium Essay

Prevention Of SIDS Essay

...at the start of the admission process. This allows the parents a chance to return demonstration and understanding of the new skills taught. It also gives the nurse a chance to make personalize adjustments to each training session. Educational teaching is important in the fight against prevention. Prevention of SIDS is an important topic to teach parents before they go home. There should be an open discussion on how to place the baby to sleep. The teaching should also include advice on bed sharing with an infant. Teaching parents good sleeping practices...

Words: 810 - Pages: 4

Premium Essay

Prisons

...Early Civilization IV: Civilizations At War (Simulation for MS 3313: US Military History) Early Civilization III is a Turn based simulation designed to teach team building and coordinating skills. This is a revamping and expansion of the original Early Civilization rules. I. Set Up The group is divided into Teams of between 6 and 8 players each. The Instructor graphically displays the six (6) beginning cities of each team by the name of each team, along with each team's Treasury and Granary. The Instructor also designates which player in each team is the Team Leader. The Team Leader's decision is final. II. The Turn 1. The Turn Sheet Students are encouraged to accomplish most of the coordination with their teammates outside of class. Then the Team Leader turns in the Turn Sheet within the first ten minutes of class. This Turn Sheet shows the Team name, lists the Team Members, and was written to be quite self-explanatory. There will usually be one Turn per week. Each Team starts the game with 6 Cities. Each City produces 1 Food and 1 Gold per Turn, and can support 1 Unit. Now Divide the Units between Offense and Defense. You may assign 6 Units to Defense and 0 to Offense, or 0 to Defense and 6 to Offense, and anything in between. It is through the Turn Sheet that you learn the result of any Disasters or attacks upon you from other Teams (Civilizations). You also use the Sheet to plan your attacks against other Civilizations (if any) and to...

Words: 1544 - Pages: 7

Premium Essay

Phillip Corruption and Sids Development

...Corruption and Development Making the link between corruption and development: An Appraisal of Selected SIDS Genève Phillip (Ms) University of the West Indies Author Note Ms. Genève Phillip, University of the West Indies, St. Augustine Campus, Trinidad and Tobago c/o Head, Department of Behavioural Sciences, Faculty of Social Sciences E-mail: geneve.phillip@sta.uwi.edu/genphillip18@yahoo.com Abstract: The development strategies of small island developing states have promoted extensive, ongoing and intense debate in academia. In assessing the political economy of SIDS it is useful to note not only the factors that give way to development but also the ones that impede it. While a variety of models have been used to describe the development strategies of SIDS, the extent to which some of these models have been able to adequately capture the major constraints to development in Caribbean SIDS is questionable. Having said this, the overarching argument in the discourse which follows is that corruption can be a major hindrance to the development efforts of Caribbean SIDS. In addition to this, an investigation will be launched into the impact that corruption has had on the development of Jamaica and Trinidad and Tobago. For all intents and purposes, the selected duo consists of one largely homogenous state and one heterogeneous state which will be juxtaposed to determine whether any similarity exists in the degrees of corruption in both countries. The...

Words: 7580 - Pages: 31

Premium Essay

Sid Vicious: An Essay On Celebrities

...Celebrities In a keen manipulation of the senses celebrating highly visible public profiles and a fascination with the surreal and often larger than life personas, we embark on a generation defined by iconic history makers and influencers known as celebrities. They style history with emblematic scandals and epic narratives representing our collective conscience, incessantly prescribing our values and personal styles along the way. Whether it be the inimical Sid Vicious of the Sex Pistols and his ailing angst, the alluring Elisabeth Taylor as Hollywood starlet draped in illustrious diamonds, a witty and sagacious Jack Nicholson as Joker or the enigmatic Alfred Hitchcock daunting the senses, they are each in their own right game-changers, revolutionaries and symbols of industry. Sid Vicious An archetypal figure often styled in rebellion, self-destruction and antithetical ideologies, he was a seditious bassist in one of the most notorious and often nefarious music groups created by Malcom Mclaren, the Sex Pistols. With his cantankerous personality, violent outrages and unkempt appearance styled like something from Vivienne Westwood’s 1970s boutique SEX, he was the perfect fit for the skittish and anarchic role that lent him to be idolized as the cult figure of punk rock. Undoubtedly a...

Words: 679 - Pages: 3

Premium Essay

Sid More Paper Wprk

...STUDENT CASES to accompany Accounting & Auditing Research: Tools & Strategies, 7e NOTE: In addition to the in-chapter and end-of-chapter exercises which serve as short cases you will find the following short cases arranged by course title that can also be utilized as short cases that require the student to access the authoritative literature to address the issue presented in the case. Solutions to the cases below are available to instructors on the Weirich Accounting & Auditing Research 7e instructor website at www.wiley.com/college/weirich. Other excellent sources of longer and more detailed cases include the Deloitte Trueblood cases (www.deloitte.com/more/DTF/cases_subj.htm), as well as the AICPA cases (www.aicpa.org). Topical Index of Student Cases INTERMEDIATE ACCOUNTING Case 1: Reporting acquisition and repayment transactions in the Statement of Cash Flows Case 2: Recording a forfeited payment Case 3: Revenue and expense recognition associated extended warranties Case 4: Accounting for “due on demand” note payable Case 5: Purchase of a controlling interest with a greenmail premium Case 6: Revenue recognition in the construction industry Case 7: Accrual and measurement of interest payments Case 8: Recognition of an asset transfer when title has not yet been received Case 9: Capitalization of interest and property taxes on a construction project Case 10: Deferred compensation and life insurance policy recognition Case...

Words: 5765 - Pages: 24

Premium Essay

Sid In Infants: A Case Study Essay

...This is a case report about about a 10-month-old caucasian infant presenting with chronic diarrhea, hypercalcemia, failure to thrive, and metabolic acidosis. The infant was diagnosed with SID, then prescribed a sucrose-restricted but normal calcium diet regimen to help stop her diarrhea, substantial weight gain, and resolution of hypercalcemia. The purpose of the report is to show how hypercalcemia may complicate neonatal SID and that the presence of both hypercalcemia and chronic diarrhea should suggest SID in young infants. Like a classic presentation of SID in infants that occurs when they wean from breast milk and begin formula and diet changes, this infant was growing well and thriving until weaned from breast milk when she began to have frequent stools and poor weight gain. Strength: Unlike the other three studies that did not involve the gold standard of small intestine biopsy specimen to diagnose SID, this infant was diagnosed after multiple small bowel biopsies resulting in abnormal lactase, sucrase, and maltase....

Words: 427 - Pages: 2

Premium Essay

Sudden Infant Death Syndrome Research Paper

...Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS) is when an infant dies unexpectedly and without any known cause. This syndrome is the number 1 leading cause of death in infants. It is estimated that about 4,500 infants between 2 to 4 months die in the United States due to SIDS (Burke). The cause of death is still unknown, however, it is speculated that the reason the babies die of SIDS is because of their body’s lack of regulation such as controlling blood pressure, and regulating breathing and/or temperature (Burke). The time of death usually occurs when the baby is asleep. It is said that the baby’s sleeping positions are a possible risk factor for SIDS, such as stomach sleeping or co-sleeping with a parent. Other possible risks for SIDS are exposing...

Words: 600 - Pages: 3

Premium Essay

Buddha

...Buddha’s life. For the book the author calls him Sid. While Sid was a baby there was an astrologist/fortune teller who had said that Sid would grow into an enlightened being. He would either become a great-enlightened spiritual master or a powerful warrior king. The problem with this is that Sids parents who were the rulers of a small kingdom did not want this to be true because they knew that Sid would leave them because spiritual masters do not hang around there families and almost never go into the family business. And being that he was there only child they knew they needed to keep him around. His parents being very powerful decided that they were going to keep Sid away from anything that would make him want to become a spiritual master or powerful king. He always had everything he wanted, he was surrounded young beautiful people all the time and never saw anyone that was old, sick, or dying. They thought that if he thought his life was perfect he would never have to leave. When Sid got older he eventually realized that he was not allowed to leave his palace with out guards and he had started to feel like prisoner even though he had everything he needed. Then one day Sid had convinced one of his guards to sneak him out and let him see the real world. So they went out and Sid had experienced “the four messengers” these included what he wasn’t allowed to see before. He saw the old, the sick, the dying and he saw a corpse. “ As soon as Sid saw the spiritual seeker, he had a new sense...

Words: 656 - Pages: 3

Free Essay

Enivromental Factors and Health Promotion Pamplet

...STATISTICS * SIDS is the leading cause of death in infants 1-12 months of age. * 2,226 infants died from SIDS in the US in 2009. * An UNSAFE sleep environment contributed to 87% of SIDS deaths. * Tummy sleeping in a soft bed increases incidence of SIDS 21% Sudden Infant Death Syndrome More than just Back to Sleep Education & Resources * Arizona Dept Health Services Bureau of Women and Children 150 N. 18th Avenue Suite 320 Phoenix, AZ 85007 602-542-1875 * Phoenix Children’s Hospital 2401 E. Thomas Road Phoenix Arizona 85014 602-933-1000 * National Institute of Health HICHD/BTS – SIDS Kit 31 Center Drive Rm. 2A32 Bethesda MD 20892-2425 1-800-505-CRIB * On the Web: SIDS Resources www.sidsresources.org * * Laurie Bell CJ Foundation for SIDS (2012). Risk Factors. Retrieved from: http://www.cjsids.org/resource-center/risk-reduction-strategy.html Hunt, C. & Hauck, F. (2006) .CMJA, Sudden Infant Death Syndrome. Retrieved from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1475900/ National Institute of Health (2012) Retrieved from: www.nichd.nih.gov/.../sudden_infant_death_syndrome.cfm Phys.Org (2008). Using a Fan During Sleep Lowers SIDS Risk by 72 Percent. Retrieved from: http://phys.org/news142527893.html How will YOU protect your newborn from SIDS? Sudden Infant Death Syndrome, SIDS, is the sudden, unexpected death...

Words: 490 - Pages: 2

Premium Essay

International Finance

...Summary: Sid worked for Dun and Ready Company to monitor the Japanese stock market to determine patterns and identify stocks that could become active. Sid was assigned to Tokyo as a Japanese man, and was told to gather information for his foreign boss Glenna. However, besides the above, Sid was requested to do much more things, even be a resource for the Japanese who wanted to invest in the US market. Somehow, Sid did many things that Glenna should do. Later, Glenna was replaced by Ron, since rumor had it that expenses were too high and revenue too low. Ron is a “by-the-book” person, but company rules had not caught up with the realities of cultural differences, it led 7 representatives be fired, but Sid survived. Sid did things on his own ideas while Ron just paying attention to productivity, and even he tend to sell some certain sensitive information to cartel who want to takeover D&R. However, he may be sold out by someone. So, if Sid was to gather the information sought by the cartel, he would have to act quickly. What we have learnt: Dun and Ready Company is a global business company which is defined as business transactions across national boundaries. Japan is just a branch of the company. As foreign boss, both Glenna and Ron feel hard when facing cultural barriers. So Glenna wants Sid to communicate with customers instead of him. As we learnt, Cultural relativism is the rationalizations businesspeople sometimes offer for straying from their own ethical values...

Words: 800 - Pages: 4

Premium Essay

Case Study

...publishing group "Here comes Sid" he thought. The Seattle offices of NMO Financial Services, charmingly situated in a quaint old building on a city wharf, were rather sensitive to the rattle of passing trucks and to Sid Shawn's 400-pound footsteps. The door to Bill's office was open, so instead of just passing by, the obese man stopped and looked in. "How's it going, Sid?" Bill said. He noticed that Sid's face was a bit moist; he seemed short of breath. "Going great," Sid replied, smiling and giving NMO's VP of sales and marketing a little salute. "Hey, did Terry happen to speak with you?" "Uh, yes," Bill said. "She put your résumé and everything in the system. I'm supposed to be interviewing candidates over the next month or so.” "Terrific," Sid said. "Well, I hope you'll keep me in mind." "Sure, Sid," Bill responded, turning to stare at his computer screen. "I'll keep you posted." He's a good guy, Bill thought, as Sid continued down the corridor. You can't blame him for coming by to help his cause. Or maybe it was the deli tray that had lured Sid down this hallway? A vendor had treated the production group to lunch that day, and there were sandwiches and cookies left over for the rest of the staff. Almost as soon as that notion entered his head, Bill rebuked himself for it. He leaned back and sighed, not happy about the decision he would have to make. A ten-year veteran of NMO and a mainstay of the pensions marketing group, Sid had always been a good, consistent...

Words: 3087 - Pages: 13

Premium Essay

Sudden Infant Death

...Sudden infant death syndrome Crib death; SIDS Last reviewed: August 2, 2011. Sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) is the unexpected, sudden death of a child under age 1 in which an autopsy does not show an explainable cause of death. Causes, incidence, and risk factors The cause of SIDS is unknown. Many doctors and researchers now believe that SIDS is caused by several different factors, including: Problems with the baby's ability to wake up (sleep arousal) Inability for the baby's body to detect a build-up of carbon dioxide in the blood SIDS rates have dropped dramatically since 1992, when parents were first told to put babies to sleep on their backs or sides to reduce the likelihood of SIDS. Unfortunately, SIDS remains a significant cause of death in infants under one year old. Thousands of babies die of SIDS in the United States each year. SIDS is most likely to occur between 2 and 4 months of age. SIDS affects boys more often than girls. Most SIDS deaths occur in the winter. The following have been linked to a baby's increased risk of SIDS: Sleeping on the stomach Being around cigarette smoke while in the womb or after being born Sleeping in the same bed as their parents (co-sleeping) Soft bedding in the crib Multiple birth babies (being a twin, triplet, etc.) Premature birth Having a brother or sister who had SIDS Mothers who smoke or use illegal drugs Being born to a teen mother Short time period between pregnancies ...

Words: 1555 - Pages: 7

Free Essay

Apnea Monitor

...ABSTRACT Sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS), also called crib or cot death, is defined as the sudden death of an infant younger than one year of age. The similar diseases of SIDS are the suspension of external diseases of Apnea. It is virtually impossible to prevent the death of an infant related to SIDS. No test or combination of symptoms can accurately predict whether a child might succumb to SIDS. However, there are several strategies that can effectively reduce the risk of SIDS. One of the methods being used is by using apnea monitor. Apnea is the most common form of different types of sleep-related breathing disorders. It is characterized by repetitive cessations of respiratory flow during sleep, which occurs due to a collapse of the upper respiratory airway. The purpose of this research is to study how the apnea monitor works. INTRODUCTION Apnea monitors is a device that detect the cessation of breathing (apnea) in infants and adults who are at risk of respiratory failure. Apnea monitor use the application of magnetic flux to detect if the patient are still breathing or not. This device is used to prevent SIDS and apnea. SIDS is the sudden and unexplained death of an infant who is younger than 1 year old. Apneas are defined as pauses in breathing of more than 10 seconds while asleep. These occur at regular intervals throughout the night. The subject is rarely aware of their difficulty breathing even upon awakening, and the condition...

Words: 1030 - Pages: 5

Premium Essay

Article Review

...Maternal and Perinatal Risk Factors for SIDS Maternal and perinatal risk factors for Sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) speaks about a study that identified the Newborn screening card of 120 confirmed SIDS cases and 240 matched healthy infants’ controls. Sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) is the sudden death of an infant under the age of one in most cases the cause of the death remains unexplained with an autopsy. SIDS is the leading cause of death in the United States of post neonatal. Age two and three months are the peak ages of SIDS. SIDS does not have any known symptoms or warning signs. Babies who die of SIDS are relatively healthy before being put into their beds. Infants shows no signs of struggle and are often found in the same position as when they were placed in the bed. This journal shows the reader difference between maternal and perinatal risk factors for SIDS. The journal focus more on the maternal and perinatal risk that could possibly be the cause of SIDS. The background of this article gives information on maternal risk factors how the mothers who lack education, used drugs while pregnant, lack of breast feeding, cigarette smoking, mothers not married and mothers age less than 20 years of age for their first pregnancy is at a higher risk factors for SIDS. The article also goes into details about the perinatal risk factor for SIDS. Just a few risk factor was listed in the journal such as, Anemia, Low weight gain during pregnancy, urinary tract infection...

Words: 260 - Pages: 2