...of disaster when the Swatch had been introduced 10 years ago; the phenomenal success of the Swatch was considered by many to have been a key factor in its resurgence. At the management level, much of the credit for the turnaround had been directed toward Nicolas Hayek, CEO of the Societe Suisse de Microelectronique et d’Horlogerie (SMH), which controlled nine global Swiss brands including Swatch. Over the past 10 years, Hayek had led the way for the success of the Swatch by committing SMH to a business strategy that in many ways defied industry wisdom about how global watch companies should be run. This strategy was based on a strict commitment to vertical integration (the company assembled all of the watches it sold and built most of the components for the watches it assembled), decentralized marketing (each of SMH’s nine brands had total authority over product designs and marketing), and portfolio management (SMH’s goal was to have a competitive brand in every price segment in the market). Industry Background Prior to the 1950s, watchmaking was a craft that required the skills of...
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...outstanding success of a Swiss watch manufacturer during the 1980s was the result of a careful and well-executed marketing plan, brought on by necessity. For years the Swiss were world leaders in the watch industry. In 1974 their worldwide market share was 30%. Then the Japanese actively began to produce and market quartz watches, which the Swiss viewed as a passing fashion. Quartz digital watches were, however, no fad and by 1983 the Swiss share of world markets for watches had fallen dramatically to 9%. The Swiss manufacturer SMH carried out extensive research in its watch markets and carefully analysed patterns of consumer behaviour. Marketing experts advised the company that a turnaround was possible if an inexpensive, good-quality quartz analog watch could be developed, since the market was saturated with digitals. Gradually, a marketing plan was devised and implemented resulting in the introduction of the Swatch in 1984, which has since revolutionised the world watch industry. Based on their extensive analysis of consumer behaviour and lifestyle, SMH adopted a strategy that completely changed the concept of a wrist watch. Watches were to be a fashion accessory first and a watch second. They would also be analog rather than digital. Product planning developed a distinctive quartz analog watch in a wide range of fashionable colours and designs. New models were introduced rapidly and older ones quickly dropped. Because Swatches were sold as fashion accessories...
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...Ref. No.: BRM0011 Watches are available in different varieties with most of them performing multiple functions. There are analogue watches, digital watches, LCD watches, quartz watches, LED watches, mechanical watches, jewel watches and diving watches. Stream Watches (Stream) is one of the most popular diving watches sold across India. Currently, Stream is very much concerned about its ability to retain its position in the face of strong competition from other national brands. Even though the watches manufactured by Stream are of high quality with a wide variety of functions and reasonable prices, they are not able to make as much profit as they should. Moreover, the weak economy and emergence of severe competition from several large brands has directly affected Stream’s profits. This case study was written by RagaSravanthi Vemulavada under the direction of Dr. V. Srinivas, IBSCDC. It is intended to be used as the basis for class discussion rather than to illustrate either effective or ineffective handling of a management situation. The case was prepared from generalised experiences. © 2009, IBSCDC. No part of this publication may be copied, stored, transmitted, reproduced or distributed in any form or medium whatsoever without the permission of the copyright owner. Do No t Watches designed for underwater diving are popularly known as diving watches, which can remain water resistant with a depth range of 50 metres–300 metres as indicated on the dial. Generally...
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...Harvard Business School 9-400-087 June 12, 2000 Rebirth of the Swiss Watch Industry, 1980–1992 (A) “Time is fast running out for the ailing Swiss watch industry.”1 —The Globe and Mail By the end of 1983, Hayek Engineering, a Swiss consulting firm founded by chairman and CEO Nicolas Hayek, was becoming increasingly involved in solving the mounting problems facing the Swiss watch industry, which was on the brink of disaster. Hayek Engineering had initially been recruited by the creditors of the two largest Swiss watchmakers, ASUAG (Allgemeine Schweizerische Uhrenindustrie AG) and SSIH (Societe Suisse pour L’Industrie Horlogere), to formulate a strategy to deal with changing market conditions in 1981. Since then the firm’s involvement with the industry had grown steadily. The firm’s influence had also been increasing since earlier that year, when the banks had agreed with its recommendation that SSIH and ASUAG merge. Although Hayek Engineering was acting as a consultant, Nicolas Hayek, its CEO, would come to have a significant role in supervising the merger and in helping to lead the newly-formed company forward. With the formalities of the merger completed, in December 1983, the new company and its consultants were confronted with a number of new issues. The company faced restructuring challenges and management shifts. But more importantly, it still faced the foreign competition that had decimated the Swiss presence in the inexpensive and middle-range watch...
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...Brand association: It means what resides in the customer’s deepest mind. Brand association is anything which is deep seated in customer’s mind about the brand. Brand should be associated with something positive so that the customers relate your brand to being positive. Brand associations are the attributes of brand which come into consumers mind when the brand is talked about. It is related with the implicit and explicit meanings which a consumer relates/associates with a specific brand name. About Rolex, if we consider the upper portion then the brand association will be: 1. Watch. 2. People. 3. Sports. 4. Successful. 5. Highest quality. 6. Reliability. 7. Durability. 8. Serviceability. 9. Convenient. 10. Unique. 11. Prestige. 12. Word of mouth publicity. 13. Price. 14. Luxury. 1. Watch: If any customer think about the brand Rolex, the picture will be spotted in his or her mind is watch, which represents aristocracy. It is being fixed in their brain or even soul, because the brand Rolex is representing themselves as a brand of watch for many year. 2. People: Different types of people use it to reflect their strength. Top athletes are wearing it to show their toughness, robustness and skill. Rich and high class people wear it to show their wealth and class. Man also use it to show their manliness. 3. Sports: Rolex are associated with different kind of sports like Golf, Sailing etc. So, customers also think...
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...The Swiss accounted for 80% of the world’s total watch production and 99% of all U.S. imports. 1951-Emergence of Low Cost Competition. U.S. Time introduced a line of disposable watches bearing the Timex brand name. Timex was selling its watches through a variety of low-priced outlets such as drugstores and discount houses. By the end of the 1950s, one out of every three watches bought in the United States was a Timex, 1970 –By 1970’sTimex was selling more watches than any other manufacturer in the world. 1970’s- During the same time, several Japanese companies like Hattori-Seiko and Citizen—had taken over the Asian market and were trying to cover up Europe and North America. As a result, the Swiss share of the global market declined, from 80% in 1946 to just 42% in 1970. The Introduction of Quartz Technology * Made use of quartz and integrated circuits * Provided Accuracy, more sophisticated functionality, more features like day & time·, Digital display, Analog watches. * Cheaper in cost of manufacturing. * A wide Price range, starting from $8 to $20, today even below $5. * Introduction of analog watches that used gold or silver plating to mimic the traditional appearance of their more expensive, Swiss-made mechanical counterparts * By 1984, more than three-fourths of the watches sold around the world were based on quartz technology. * By 1986, Citizen had become the overall global leader in both movement and finished watch production volumes The Swiss...
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...Prepared by Batch Ref. No. Prepared on Manohar M. M. Iyer XMBA – 19 VAS2010XMBA15P005 December 20, 2012 Indian Consumer Behavior & Premium watch purchase decision: Gist of Case study on XYLYS Brand Prepared by: Manohar M. M. Iyer, VAS2010XMBA15P005 Page 2 Indian Consumer Behavior & Premium watch purchase decision: Gist of Case study on XYLYS Brand Contents 1. Disclaimer note: ........................................................................................................................................4 2. Introduction ..............................................................................................................................................5 3. Brief understanding of the case study .......................................................................................................6 4. Analysis of Indian Consumer Behaviour & Premium watch purchase decision ...........................................7 5. Building the XYLYS brand in India...............................................................................................................8 6. End note: ..................................................................................................................................................9 Prepared by: Manohar M. M. Iyer, VAS2010XMBA15P005 Page 3 Indian Consumer Behavior & Premium watch purchase decision: Gist of Case study on XYLYS Brand 1. Disclaimer note: This document is prepared purely...
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...BELJOHN SEBASTIAN THOMAS HISTORY OF WATCHES 1485-Leonardo-da-vinci sketches a fuse for a clock. 1500’s-Germeny-Peter Henlein creates the first pocket watch. Early 1600’s-Forms watches became popular. 1735-watch makers began using enamel on the dials. 1820-Thomas prest registers a patent for self winding watch. 1914-Eterna introduces the first wrist watch with an alarm. 1929-First anti magnetic watch created by Tissot. 1999-Casio innovates with the first wrist watch with a built in global Positioning system. Before wrist watches become popular in the 1920’s, most watches were pocket watches, which often had covers and were carried in a pocket and attached to a watch chain or watch fob. Indian watch Industry began in the year 1961 by HMT (Hindustan machine tools ltd). INDIAN WATCH INDUSTRY @ GLANCE The first Watch model manufactured by HMT was JANATA Model. HMT was the leader in the market till TITAN Came. Indian Watch Buyers are very price sensitive. The major barrier to the entry to Indian watch market is to build a brand image and price competitively. SEGMENTATION OF WATCH INDUSTRY SEGMENTATION BASED ON PRICE OF WATCH Mass (Rs.350-600), INDUSTRY Popular (Rs.600-900), Premium (Rs.900-1500), Super-premium (Rs.1500-8000) Connoisseur segments (above Rs.8000) BASED ON USER CATEGORY SEGMENTATION (Cont…) Men’s watches Women’s watches Youth watches Kids watches Sports watches Titan INDIAN BRANDS MAJOR PLAYERS...
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...Student name: ________________________________ Student ID _______________________ York University Faculty of Liberal Arts and Professional Studies School of Administrative Studies AP/ADMS 4250 Marketing Strategy, Fall 2013 Instructor: A. Rusetski, Ph.D. EXAM 1: Case AP/ADMS 4250 Marketing Strategy Exam 1 Page 1 of 7 FIAT RETURNS TO CANADA1 A.RUSETSKI, PH.D F IGURE 1: A 2011 FIAT 500 On March 18, 2011 two hundred strange looking tiny cars lined up on the streets around the Quebec Business Centre. FIAT, a major European car manufacturer, was celebrating its return to Canada after 28 years of absence. This comeback became possible thanks to a partnership with one of the Detroit Big Three car manufacturers – Chrysler. From Montreal, columns of FIAT 500 cars paraded to designated Chrysler dealerships where FIAT opened its “FIAT Studios”. A number of important and at times sad developments led to this celebratory moment. Once a powerful player in the North American market, in early 2000s Chrysler Corporation was struggling with declining demand and decreasing market share. In 1998 the company “merged” with German Daimler Benz to form DaimlerChrysler AG. In fact, the German automotive giant took ownership of Chrysler, but after nine years the new owner acknowledged that the “marriage” was not successful and it could not improve Chrysler’s financial ...
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...companies lack the necessary transformational intelligence that is based on constant teaching and learning and the required power of empathy, which bring an increase level of sensitivity to signals changing. The main idea here is to identify change and its associated opportunities in order to become the competitive one and the only one. I am very much agreeing with change and how one can change the rules and not compete head-on. We have to take a look at case by case models of change and understand the quantifiable rate of production. Let’s take for example: the smart car or electric car. If we all agree, it makes sense for the environment to accept a smaller “smart car”, and we achieve 100% adoption as consumers, what happens to the tracking industry and the delivery of our consumptive goods? Are we now willing to transport goods because we have to transport them into smaller containers with less power? Can you imagine a smart car next to a diesel 18 wheeler? Are we willing to sacrifice the safety of our families for the cost of the maintenance of the environment? People are fundamentally selfish and will not voluntarily create a sea change unless they are forced to do so or unless there is no choice. Companies can identify the need to change with the associated opportunities to become the only competition but without government intervention to drive the change at a local global effort, the results are depressing. Blue Ocean is a fantastic way to look at familiar environments in...
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...Executive Summary The Smart car has been around for over 10 years; it is currently being manufactured by Mercedes-Benz. The car is incredibly small; the two-person model is only 2.5 meters long from front to back (half a meter shorter than a Mini Cooper). The doors make up three quarters of the car's length. It's almost as wide as it is tall. The Smart car is obviously very easy to park. The plastic body panels on the car are replaceable. You can change them after an accident, or whenever you want, even with a different colour. The seats apparently are quite comfortable, with sufficient legroom, and headroom is adequate for most passengers thanks to the car's tall stance. Assessment and Diagnosis In the late 1980s, SMH (makers of the Swatch brand of watches) CEO Nicolas Hayek began developing an idea for a new car using the same type of manufacturing strategies and personalization features used to popularize Swatch watches. He believed that the automotive industry had ignored a sector of potential customers who wanted a small and stylish city car. This idea soon became known as the "Swatchmobile". Hayek's private company Hayek Engineering AG began designing the new car for SMH, with seating for two and a hybrid drive train. Analysis of Change Strategy: Nicolas Hayek, the CEO used a transformational Change strategy which involves radically rethinking and redesigning a major business process with the objective of achieving large-scale improvements in overall business...
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...behind this report is to define the organizational behavior of the selected company and by employing some academic references and research methods; it is tried to estimate the nature of the organizational behavior and its probable connotations in case of business administration. In addition to this, the report includes some individual views which have helped to reflect various aspects of the report in a wider standpoint. Comprising these individual viewpoints in this report has been made with the intention of determining the possible guidelines for existing business in near future. Outline of the company Billabong International Limited is a leading clothing retailer who is also related with the retailing process of accessories like watches, backpacks, skateboard, and snowboard products which generally comes under other brand-names. The inception year of the company is 1973 and was established by Gordon and Rena Merchant. However, the company was very firstly recognized in Australian Securities Exchange on 11 August 2000. According to the statically employee survey 2013, the number of employees of the company was approximately 6000. With the growing trend, the company continued to grow further acquiring new brands and retail outlets like Kustom, RVCA and Von Zipper. Having it’s headquarter in Queensland in Australia; the company has always maintained developing nature for creating a positive image in the market. In 2013, the overall revenue of the company was around...
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...Chapter 8: Use What You’ve Learned 1. Have you seen the new Smart car? If you have, you are probably part of the buzz that has been heard recently about this new concept car that has made it to the streets. The car seats two, is available in three different models, and costs between about $12,500 and $17,000. The most significant fact about the Smart car is that it gets about forty-five miles per gallon. That fact alone has become central to Smart car’s initial introduction to the driving public. Has “small” finally become better than “large, extralarge, and supersize”? The manufacturer of the Smart car is betting on it. Investigate the Smart car. Once this is done, construct a SWOT (strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats) analysis for the Smart car. Evaluate the car’s likelihood of success. Strengths: The Smart car has many • Economically priced, beginning at just $12,500 • Small enough to park anywhere • Up to 45 mpg- good for the environment and your wallet • Customizable • 2. Is there a Chick-fil-A in your neighborhood? If there is, you’ve probably eaten at one of the fastest-growing food franchises in the southern United States (seehttp://www.chickfila.com). Chick-fil-A has a unique approach to running their business. Using the company’s Web site and search engines, your task is to investigate the Chick-fil-A organization in order to conduct a situation analysis. During your investigation be sure to comment on the perceived competitive situation...
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...CASE STUDY 3 CASE 10-2 The Smart Car by B. Renea Kosino 1. What is Smart’s competitive advantage? Its brand image? The Smart Car, made by DaimlerChrysler, offers a cost focus and focused differentiation. It brand image is very narrowly focused. Smart appeals to single people (or families with no children), who primarily do city driving and want a no frills automobile that is economical and eco-friendly. Some advantages that Smart brings to the table are as follows. First, the vehicle has an exceptional look that appeal to those who want to be unique. Next, this very small, but roomy vehicle makes city driving and tight parking easier. Subsequently, crash testing and safety experts consider Smart as an extremely safe vehicle. Moreover, its models are very fuel efficient at 35 mpg on average. In addition, this automobile’s low exhaust emissions earned an Ultra Low Emission Vehicle (ULEV) classification. These condition were essential in Smart being one of five automakers to receive Greenopia USA’s highest environmental rating (see attach1). Finally, the vehicle is very economical with the most basic vehicle starting at $12,000. 2. Assess the U.S. market potential for the Smart. Do you think the car will be a success? Why or why not? Smart Car is economical, unique, and eco-friendly. Generation Y (Gen Y) is a target market, which should be pursued because Gen Y’s, those born from 1977 to 1994 (1980-1995, depending on who you ask), is demographically...
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...overall. Explain your rationale. · From the e-Activity, asses the barriers to entry you foresee as the Smart for two EV expands into foreign markets to determine which will be the most difficult to overcome. Support your answer with examples or evidence. The cultural and social differences are factors that should be taken into consideration when deaing with issues of trade. Social and cultural differences brings the aspect of trade on a more personal level. Cultures are constantly changing and evolveing but few things stay the same such as lanuage, religion, and values. For a company to stay economically ahead of the curb they need to make sure that thier employees are familiar with international cultures. Empolyees will not only need to understand the culture but they will also need to be able to communicate in order to do business buiness internationally. The rules are duffult and there to protect, and it is the businesses responsiblity to have the proper people in place to understand how these rules affect thier business and the cultures they will be conductiong business. Barriers to entry for theSmart for two EV as it expands into different markets is the economic baarrier the product will face. The product has a lot of great features and well dsigned, however the price of an electric car versus a vechile that runs on gas is much more expensive. The frist model of the smart car did not result in high market sales. For example the US economy today is very unstable and with...
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