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Sources of Motivation

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Sources of Motivation xxxxxxxxxxxx PSY/355
Jxxxx 9, xxxxx xxxxxxxx, Ph.D.

Motivation is the drive that moves an individual into action. Motivation comes from several sources such as biological, psychological or external. Motivation affects behavior in many ways. This essay will define motivation, identify the sources of motivation, describe the relationship between motivation and behavior, and explain how behavior displays motivation.
According to “Collins Dictionary of Sociology” (2006) the description of motivation is emotional, such as love, or it may involve the cognitive appraisal of a situation”. Motivation is a psychological and biological urge or impulse that enables an individual to act towards a desired goal, intention, or course of activity. It is goal based behavior that is the catalyst or reason for an action or change of action. The sources of motivation can be biological, psychological or external. The biological component of motivation is associated with the physical needs of the body and mind that stimulate behavior such as hunger, thirst, sleep, sex or pain. One example of this is physiological and chemical changes in hormones that signal hunger. The more this signal increases, the more one is impelled to do something that will relieve the feeling of hunger.
Psychological aspects of motivation can be measured by the use of scales and questionnaires that measure the amount of a psychological variable using indicators such as anxiety, or happiness. The force of psychological needs is equal to that of physiological needs because both are centralized on a lack of a requirement or desire that is not being met. Physiological needs are connected to internal sources, also known as intrinsic motivation. Psychological motivation is fueled by intrinsic

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