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Spm Hasbro

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1. Describe Hasbro interactives evolution. What is the strategy of Hasbro interactives ? How does it differ from the strategy of the traditional toys/games business of Hasbro?

Evolusi Hasbro : * Produsen mainan Amerika di Rhode Island sejak 1923 * Memiliki Hasbro Interactive sebagai anak perusahaan (1995) * Supplier video games * Siklus hidup produk nya pendek – deadline waktu untuk pengembangan produk baru sangat ketat
Strategi Hasbro Interactives : a. Product safety i. Mengacu pada produk perusahaan induk (Hasbro Company) ii. “Tidak ada yang lebih penting daripada keselamatan anak-anak ketika menggunakan produk kami” – CEO Brian Goldner. iii. Tes dan investigasi produk untuk menjamin keselamatan konsumen b. Marketing strategy iv. Peraturan yang ketat mengenai waktu yang diperkenankan untuk menampilkan iklan pada saat acara anak-anak di televise v. Membuat kartun mengacu pada mainan dan games vi. Long term strategy – reinventing dan menghidupkan kembali merk lama c. Investing Strategy vii. Melakukan takeover terhadap competitor dan lisensi (cth : Milton Bradley – 1984, Tiger Electronics – 1998, Lisensi Atari – 1998) viii. Hasilnya : ekspansi dan memperluas pangsa pasar produk mainan dan video games d. Social Engagement ix. “Tanggung jawab kami adalah terhadap orang-orang yang mengembangkan, memproduksi dan menjual produk kami , konsumen yang memakai produk kami, dan masyarakat serta lingkungan.” – CEO Bryan Goldner x. Contoh konkret : Adanya Hasbro Children’s Hospital di Providence
Perbedaan dengan strategi tradisionalnya : Dengan menerapkan Management control system yang baru, yaitu : * Result Control * Menetapkan target untuk mendapatkan revenue sebesar 200 juta dolar pada 1998 dan 1 milyar dolar untuk 3 tahun ke depan * Action Control : * Mengadakan meeting bulanan dengan pimpinan perusahaan untuk menetukan dan mengomunikasikan aktivitas mana yang perlu dan tidak perlu dilakukan * Semua unit bisnis diharuskan melaporkan metriks standar (value drives) * Tight Action Control * Adanya supervise yang lebih ketat oleh Mr.Baum dengan mempekerjakan Charlie McCarty untuk mengawasi system finansial

2. Are the organization and control of Hasbro interactive consistent with the strategy ? How does the planning and budgeting system support or hinder the growth of Hasbro interactive ?
Hasbro interactive sebenarnya sudah konsisten dengan strategi yang diterapkan, tetapi, kami menelusur beberapa masalah yang bisa berpengaruh terhadap kelancaran strategi tersebut. Berikut adalah beberapa masalah yang dihadapi : * Adanya tekanan dari Wall Street dan korporat perusahaan induk, Hasbro. Inc * Kesulitan dalam menentukan mana risk yang dapat diterima untuk mencapai target revenue * Menjalankan operasi dengan ambisi yang besar, sayangnya tidak disertai dengan planning tahunan yang sesuai. * Inefficiency tight control action, yaitu adanya kemungkinan bahwa ketatnya pengawasan dalam aktivitas bisnis perusahaan justru menghambat upaya untuk mencapai tujuan yang telah ditetapkan.

Planning dan budgeting system membantu Hasbro interactive untuk berkembang, karena dengan ada nya PnB system : * Manajemen diharuskan untuk membuat planning untuk masa depan – menentukan arah perusahaan ke depannya, memperkirakan masalah yang mungkin terjadi, serta membuat kebijakan yang tepat untuk ke depannya. * PnB system memberikan informasi tentang kapabilitas perusahaan, yang nantinya akan mengarah kepada better decision-making * Membantu menetapkan standart yang bisa mengontrol penggunaan sumber daya dalam suatu perusahaan, serta dapat memotivasi karyawan. * Meningkatkan komunikasi planning kepada seluruh perusahaan * Meningkatkan kerjasama, karena dengan ada nya standart yang telah di set, divisi” yang berbeda dalam suatu perusahaan harus bisa berkoordinasi untuk mencapai suatu tujuan tersebut.

Beberapa rekomendasi untuk Hasbro Interactive dalam case study ini : * Lebih selektif dalam memilih manager * Harus ada otonomi dalam menentukan standar, karena mereka sendirilah yang lebih mengetahui seluk beluk perkembangan industry. (intinya harus ada desentralisasi) Di samping itu, desentralisasi dalam decision making juga menumbuhkan fleksibilitas dan kreativitas. * Budget slack – dengan mempertinggi budgeted cost, atau dengan memperendah predicted revenue.

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