...Below are websites dealing with sports history, particularly those halls of fame which exist. In the dead of winter, many people's interest turn to sports, and the nominees and inductees are announced for many halls, including professional baseball and professional football. Professional Baseball Hall of Fame http://www.baseballhalloffame.org/ This website discusses the National Baseball Hall of Fame in Cooperstown, New York. The site combines baseball history and the Hall of Fame itself. The rotating exhibits at the museum are prominently featured, along with the members of the Hall. The site also discusses the rules for induction. Among the items available for the Hall of Fame members are their lifetime statistics, their biographies, pictures of their plaques, and desktop wallpaper. For those interested in analyzing the history of baseball elections, the results of the past votes are available. An online catalog of the museum's holdings is accessible here. The baseball history here is good, if sometimes not overly evaluative. The exhibits at the museum are also portrayed, and among the current exhibits are one on Ichiro Suzuki and another on Sports Illustrated. Information about visits is here as well. Basketball Hall of Fame http://www.hoophall.com/ This hall of fame (located in Springfield, Massachusetts), unlike baseball and football's hall of fames, represents all of basketball in one hall. (The other halls have separate halls for college and professional). Among...
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...Canadian-American sports coach and innovator. He invented the sport of basketball in 1891 and is often credited with introducing the first football helmet. He wrote the original basketball rulebook, founded the University of Kansas basketball program, and lived to see basketball adopted as an Olympic demonstration sport in 1904 and as an official event at the 1936 Summer Olympics in Berlin, as well as the birth of both the National Invitation Tournament and the NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Championship . Born in Canada, Naismith studied physical education in Montreal before moving to the United States, where he developed basketball in late 1891 while teaching at the International YMCA Training School in Springfield, Massachusetts. Naismith also studied medicine in Denver, taking his MD in 1898 before moving to the University of Kansas. After a decade serving there as a faculty member and part-time basketball coach during the sport's fledgling years, he became the Kansas Jayhawks' athletic director. He became a U.S. citizen in 1925 in Lawrence, Kansas. Naismith's contributions to basketball have earned him several posthumous honours, such as in the Canadian Basketball Hall of Fame, the Canadian Olympic Hall of Fame, the Canadian Sports Hall of Fame, the Ontario Sports Legends Hall of Fame, the Ottawa Sports Hall of Fame, the McGill University Sports Hall of Fame, the Kansas State Sports Hall of Fame and the FIBA Hall of Fame. The Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame in Springfield...
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...Pete Rose; a name that is debated upon daily between analysts, sports fans, and anyone who feels the need to argue his situation. To start in the younger years of Rose's eventful life, many controversial actions would ensue. Pete Rose, otherwise known as "Charlie Hustle" for his insane effort always given, was a baseball player for the Cincinnati Reds, Philadelphia Phillies, and the Montreal Expos, extending his career from 1963 to 1986. Rose was truly successful, breaking records with ease and becoming an icon in Major League Baseball. After 24 seasons played with various teams in the MLB, Rose retired and started to manage the Reds organization. Posting a 412-373 record as the manager from 1984 to 1989, Rose is the 5th most successful manager...
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...The National Association of Stock Car Auto Racing Clover Park Technical Commnity College The National Association for Stock Car Auto Racing NASCAR (national association for stock car auto racing) was founded by Bill France in Daytona Florida in 1949, in hopes to organize a stock car racing club bound by some simple traditions. Dating back to the prohibition days when moonshine runners would deliver alcohol, many would soup up their cars and give chase to the police and tax collectors. Today, NASCAR is a spectator sport and holds six of the top 20 Television ratings for most viewed sporting event next to American football. What started from a group of renegades and informal races became a multi-million dollar family owned sports division full of triumph and tragedy. The Beginning When moonshine runners would deliver their bootleg liquor, many would modify their cars to avoid the law, or to slip by the tax collectors. Soon the regular runners would heckle about who was better and faster, so to settle the score many runners gathered at Daytona Beach for informal races. In their plight to decipher the good drivers from the bad they would end-up setting world speed records for the day and time. Organizers would come in promising fortune and a future in racing, then would skip town leaving the drivers high and dry again. (Wikipedia) So in 1947, a service station owner and stock car driver Bill France saw the potential...
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...Cheaters and the Hall of Fame Geoffrey Barndt COM/170 April 7, 2014 Dr. Hancock Cheaters and the Hall of Fame Should there be a difference in punishment between the use of performance enhancing drugs and gambling in the sport of baseball. In baseballs long and great history there has been two scandals that have given baseball a black eye. One being the story of Pete Rose, and the other being the story of Barry Bonds.” After a Hall of Fame worthy career, rumors began to circulate that Pete Rose manger of the Cincinnati Reds was gambling on baseball”. (Allen 2012) After an investigation Pete Rose was banned from baseball for life. Even though he never admitted to betting on baseball games. In the late 1990s two men Mark McGwire and Sammy Sosa captured the nation’s attention when they both surpassed Rodger Maris record for the most home runs in a single season. Not even three years later Barry Bonds surpassed both men when he hit 73 home runs in a season. “The high-octane offense that Major League clubs were delivering, beginning in the late 1990s, made for great sports theater. But as allegations and revelations of performance-enhancing drug use began to surface, the public began to realize it was just that -- theater, fiction, cheating. The record books had been rewritten, but also tainted”. (Allen 2012) The league began a crackdown on drug use. In 2004 the story broke that during the investigation of a nutritional supplement company called BALCO one player admitted...
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...full of history, from being the first sport to break the color barrier to helping a city recover after the tragedy of September 11th, 2001. However, part of baseball’s history would rather be forgotten by some. For example, the steroid era which was a time when many players used steroids or other performance-enhancing drugs to gain a competitive advantage over other players. Steroids affected players greatly because it helped them become bigger, faster, and stronger which allowed them to hit more home runs and stay healthier throughout the long, grueling season. Erickson, an orthopedic surgeon, claims that there is significant evidence to prove that steroids had an effect...
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...to baseball. After the World Series concluded, “national polls showed nearly 75 percent wanted Rose in the Hall of Fame” and “an Internet site calling for Rose’s reinstatement generated more than 300,000 petitions in the first two days.” The possibility of reinstatement has been tossed around since the Rose was initially banned, but Commissioner Selig had seriously considered reinstatement in 2003 if Rose admitted to placing bets on his own team in the 1980s. Rose had denied betting on baseball up to that point, but after fourteen years of banishment he finally came clean and admitted to gambling in 2004. Although Rose did what the Commissioner of Baseball wanted to happen before reinstatement was granted, Rose was...
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...The steroid era created a great deal of change in baseball. Jayson Stark’s article “Bud Selig: 'Maybe I should have said more' about steroids” discusses Bud Selig’s feelings currently about the steroid era. Former Commissioner Selig said the result of the steroid era was that Major League Baseball ended up with the best drug testing in sports (Stark 1). The drug policy that is in place in Major League Baseball now didn’t get put in place overnight. There was no reason for steroid era players to be afraid of getting caught with steroids because the consequences would be minor at worst. Now there is a great deal of consequence if you are caught using performance enhancing drugs in Major League Baseball. The game is believed to be as “clean” as...
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...the phenomena that we see in Olympic Swimming. Whites dominate this sport and African Americans hardly ever participate in this sport. This research paper explores why that is, by examining numerous sources. These sources were obtained using the internet. From the research conducted, their seem to be varying answers to this question. However the main ones are genetics and socioeconomic factors. Consequently, the genetic research is not a direct correlation to why African Americans don’t participate in swimming. Genetics only points out that differences in muscle composition, bone density, and buoyancy have some effect on a person’s ability to swim. The major cause for this goes into the past to segregation and economics. History of Olympic Swimming Swimming was learnt by prehistoric people in order to cross bodies of water. This can be proved in ancient egyptian paintings( 2011 Olympic. Org). Swimming did not truly become an organized sport until the early 19th century when British swimming clubs began to hold competitions. Swimming was added to the Olympic in 1896. History of African American Swimming Now lets look at African swimming. In 1451 when Europeans began exploring Africa. Europeans regarded Africans as “ The best swimmers in the world.” They attributed these swimming skills to constant exercise and “ From being brought up from infancy to swim like fishes ( 2010 Black Swimming hall of fame).” African slaves played crucial roles in cities all around the world...
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...“A life is not important except in the impact it has on another's life.” Jackie Robinson said this in reference to helping people overcome challenges and struggles that they would not be able to overcome by themselves. Robinson was a strong, determined, and rebellious athlete as well as a great representative of the sports world. Jackie was a leader and key person in the integration of baseball. Jackie Robinson was one of the most influential people in sports history. For example, the key idea that led to Jackie Robinson becoming a rebel was him being the first African American to challenge the color barrier in athletics. Robinson broke the color barrier in 1947 in major league baseball when the Brooklyn Dodgers brought him up from the colored...
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...allowed into the baseball Hall of Fame? The argument is simple and it’s about time for Cooperstown to open the doors to those who have admitted to or have been accused of using performance enhancing drugs or steroids. Ending the witch hunt: Baseball voters are trying to determine whether or not to vote on players these days based on crimes that players may have or not have committed years ago. Some baseball voters have stated that they would vote for players in the steroid era but they would not however vote for anyone found guilty. It’s hard to know who did cheat and who didn’t cheat in the so called steroid era but if one were to gain entry into the sacred hall then the door will open up for others based on their merits. Saving the Hall of Fame: Baseball has always been called America’s game and the Hall of Fame for baseball enthusiast has always been a destination. In 2013 the Hall of Fame only inducted 1 person in and he had not played in over 130 years. The induction ceremony takes place in the summers and it was always a place to go and honor your favorite players and learn about ones prior to them. As a new generation of fans grow up and the players form the late 90’s and early 2000’s are not in the hall fans will likely not make the trip to the place where legends are remembered. The Hall of Fame is a place to honor the greatest that have ever played the game. It is based on what a player does on the field. People agree that the hall is not based on who was liked...
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...Introduction: “SHOW ME THE MONEY!” (Crowe, 1996). One of the most famous movie quotes from all time, coming from the 1996 film Jerry Maguire, a movie about a man named after the movie who works for a big sports agency firm and decides that he prefers to pursue less clients and give each one more personal attention rather than trying to rack up as many clients/commissions possible. At first everyone in his firm pretends that this is a smart idea, until a fellow agent fires him on the spot. The rest of the movie displays him rebuilding his brand by holding onto one client, Rod Tidwell, who he develops a close personal bond with and eventually lands the contract that he had desired deeply throughout the movie. Although dramatized, this movie has inspired many people to desire a career as a sports agent and has made it look like a glamorous life. After seeing this film this has...
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...users able to make it into the Hall of Fame? What is the appropriate consequence for these players getting caught? And is...
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...Clemens and Alex Rodriguez saw their usage exposed, the sport fought back with tougher drug testing and after the 2005 season produced a program punitive enough to minimize the game's doping culture.” (Braun's test result gives MLB major jolt; With MVP under cloud, steroid era is revisited Bob Nightengale, USA TODAY), "Probably the biggest sentence to which he was subjected is the impact on whether he'll be a lock for the Hall of Fame and the stigma that is now attached to his name and his records."(Barry Bonds is sentenced in enduring BALCO saga; No end in sight to BALCO's reach by: Jorge L. Ortiz, USA TODAY). Quotes like these could have been seen all over newspapers and magazines all throughout the past decade. Yes, these athletes did use Performance Enhancing Drugs (PED), but a debate has raged on about just how right are we to scrutinize them for those actions and just how inappropriate their actions were? With baseball professionals on both sides arguing how much of an impact they really had on the game. More so, I'd like to ask the question of whether what they had done was actually in a way good for baseball, and whether Performance Enhancing Drugs should even be banned from baseball? Which, I believe they shouldn’t be for numerous reasons. In order to understand just how “not as out of the ordinary” as they were deemed to be the actions of athletes were, we must look into the history of performance enhancement in sports. Once we do, we realize something, and it is that...
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...Playoff record is 36-24 and eight appearances in the Super Bowl. Sports Reference LLC (2000-2017) Pittsburgh Steelers Franchise Encyclopedia. Retrieved from http://www.pro-football-reference.com. The team founder is Arthur J “Art” Rooney. The Rooney family has held a controlling interest in the club for almost it’s entire history. The NFL has prospered in the hundred years but has had many controversy. One of the current controversies is concussions in NFL players. This controversy started with a Pittsburgh Steelers player called, Mike Webster. Sony is releasing a movie in 2015 called “Concussion”, about the life of Bennet Omalu, Neurologist who discovered chronic traumatic encephalopathy (STE) in the brain of pro football Hall of Fame center, Mark Webster. Freeman, Mike Two Minute Warning Triumph LLC, 2015. I have always liked football and the Pittsburgh Steelers from a young age. What I like about the Steelers is the colors, the team name and the stadium. I recently went to Pittsburgh and attend and game last October. I was surprised about the size of the stadium and the entrance rules into the stadium, no purses or bags allowed unless it was clear and a certain size . During this vacation I also went to this Football Hall of Fame in Canton, OH. I saw memorabilia from previous and current Pittsburgh Steelers players. This was something I have always...
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