...PUB 195 NC (7-10) FACT SHEET Identification and Legal Presence Requirements for Non-United States Citizens As part of a nationwide effort to enhance the issuance of secure identification credentials, Pennsylvania requires the following documentation from Non-U.S. Citizens applying for a PA Driver’s License, Learner’s Permit and/or Identification (ID) Card, or transferring an out-of-state driver’s license. A minimum of one year legal presence is required by Pennsylvania law. PennDOT determines the expiration date of products based on your length of stay documents (typically the I-94) along with information from the Department of Homeland Security (DHS). PennDOT verifies immigration documents electronically with DHS. This verification may not be able to be completed on the day of your visit and may require additional verification which can take up to 3 weeks to complete. Please take this time into account when planning to get a product. Age Requirements for Non-U.S. Citizens Individuals must be at least 16 years of age to apply for or, 16 1/2 years of age to transfer a Non-Commercial Driver’s License and/or Non-Commercial Learner’s Permit. Out-of-State Learner’s Permits can not be transferred to Pennsylvania. Individuals applying for or transferring a Commercial Driver’s License must be at least 18 years of age for intrastate driving or 21 years of age or older for interstate driving. Individuals must be at least 10 years of age to apply for a Photo Identification (ID) Card...
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...2014 Contents General Instructions for Forms W-2 and W-3 Page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Department of the Treasury Internal Revenue Service (Including Forms W-2AS, W-2CM, W-2GU, W-2VI, W-3SS, W-2c, and W-3c) Reminders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Need Help? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . How To Get Forms and Publications . . . . . . . . . . . Common Errors on Forms W-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . General Instructions for Forms W-2 and W-3 . . . . . Special Reporting Situations for Form W-2 . . . . . . . Penalties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Specific Instructions for Form W-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . Specific Instructions for Form W-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . General Instructions for Forms W-2c and W-3c . . . . Special Situations for Forms W-2c and W-3c . . . . . Specific Instructions for Form W-2c . . . . . . . . . . . . Specific Instructions for Form W-3c . . . . . . . . . . . . Form W-2 Reference Guide for Box 12 Codes . . . . Form W-2 Box 13 Retirement Plan Checkbox Decision Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Reporting Example Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Section references are to the Internal Revenue Code unless otherwise noted. 1 3 4 4 4 6 12 13 20 22 23 24 25 27 Additionally, Forms W-2 and W-2c electronic...
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...has become synonymous for industrialisation. Economic growth comes from increasing the Gross Domestic Product (GDP), this is done by producing more through the addition of more capital and labour. As you begin to use up the factors of production the law of diminishing returns can hinder growth. Therefore, a vital factor for the development of emerging markets is technology, which should be harnessed to improve means of production and other such things to see a progressive economy. In this sense I will be looking at both China and Sub-Saharan Africa to see how technology or the lack thereof has been utilised and the implications this has had on their economies. There are a number of factors that have contributed to Sub-Saharan African (SSA) countries generally not experiencing the rates of growth and development as other emerging market regions, such as China. However, there has been a notable number of changes within these economies that might be cause for some optimism in regards to the business environments. In the 1980s Africa underwent major change and established some pro-market institutions in a majority of the countries (Hoskinsson, et al, 2000) Some scholars have noted a promising rise for...
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...The Magic CRM of Macy's, Inc. Natalia Lawson University of Phoenix Information Systems Fundamentals CIS/207 Byron L. Kizzie February 4, 2013 The Magic CRM of Macy's, Inc. "Be everywhere, do everything, and never fail to astonish the customer." Macy’s motto. The history of Macy’s, Inc., one of the largest department store retailers in the world, has began with an opening of a small dry goods store in New York in 1858 ("Macy’s: A History," 2013, p.1). ‘First-day sales of the newly born store totaled $11.06 and reached $90,000 by the end of the first year.” Macy’s, Inc. conducted its business in 11 adjacent buildings by the end of the 19th century ("Macy’s: A History," 2013, p. 1). In the 21st century, “the store’s fiscal sales in 2011 reached $26.4 billion. Approximately 171,000 employees work at Macy’s, Inc., formerly known as Federated Department Stores, Inc. The giant retailer has two corporate offices in Cincinnati, 800 department stores in 45 states, the District of Columbia, Guam and Puerto Rico” ("Macy’s Fact Sheet," 2013, p. 1). In addition, the corporation conducts e-business on macys.com website. What has made and continues to make Macy’s, Inc. so successful and respectful? As a former employee of Macy’s, Inc., I can attest from my own experience that the corporation’s success is due to its highly organized and well-developed Customer Relationship Management (CRM) system. How the business requirements drove the system’s initial development...
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...1.0 Introduction 1.1 Definition of poverty CHUPICAL SHOLLAH MANUEL Poverty as a phenomenon is very elusive to define and is rather multidimensional and a contested concept whose definition is influenced by the contexts in which it exists. The concept has both a relative an absolute measure. The dominant Western definition since World War II has defined poverty in monetary terms, using levels of income or consumption to measure poverty (Grusky and Kanbur, 2006: 11) and defining the poor by a headcount of those who fall below a given income/consumption level or ‘poverty line’ (Lipton and Ravallion, 1993: 1 in Handley et al., 2009). Multidimensional definitions acknowledge that poverty is also defined by a sense of helplessness, dependence and lack of opportunities, self-confidence and self-respect on the part of the poor. (Narayan et al., 2000). Sen (1999) defines poverty as lack of freedom while another dimension view it as interlinked forms of deprivation in the economic, human, political, sociocultural and protective spheres (OECD, 2006).This essay discusses the issue of poverty in Africa from colonial period to present day. The paper also analyses the causes of poverty since colonial era, the poverty alleviation strategies adopted to deal with poverty and propose possible solutions for poverty alleviation. A plethora of case studies will be drawn from several countries to substantiate the claims and insights provides in this paper. 2.0 Poverty, colonialism and Colonial...
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...On Implementation of Elliptic Curve Cryptography and Self-Certified Public Key Cryptosystems in Wireless Mesh Networks A B.Tech Project Report submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the Degree of Bachelor of Technology Submitted by K Bharadwaj Sharma 07010219 M Krishna Chaitanya 07010228 Under the Guidance of Dr.Ratnajit Bhattacharjee Department of Electronics and Electrical Engineering Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati Guwahati-781039, Assam i Candidate’s Declaration I hereby declare that the work which is being reported in this thesis entitled “ On Implementation of Elliptic Curve Cryptography and self-certified public key cryptosystems in Wireless Mesh Networks “ in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the award of the Degree of Bachelor of Technology, submitted in the Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, is a record of my own work carried out during my thesis work under the supervision of Dr.Ratnajit Bhattacharjee, Associate Professor, Department of EEE, IIT Guwahati. The matter entitled in this thesis has not been submitted elsewhere for the award of any other degree. Place: Guwahati Date: 21st April, 2011 This is to certify that the above statement made by the candidate is correct to the best of my knowledge. April,2011 IIT Guwahati ` Supervisor: Dr. Ratnajit Bhattacharjee Associate Professor Dept. of EEE IIT Guwahati ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENT First and foremost...
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...TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE NO. CHAPTER 1- INTRODUCTION 1.1 INTRODUCTION 6 1.2 WHAT IS OFDMA? 9 CHAPTER 2 - SUBCARRIER ALLOCATION SCHEMES 2.1 STATIC SUBCARRIER ALLOCATION 12 2.2 DYNAMIC SUBCARRIER ALLOCATION 14 2.2.1 THE PROPOSED DSA SCHEME 15 CHAPTER 3- FLOW CHART AND ALGORITHM 4.1 FLOW CHART 17 4.1.1 MAIN FLOWCHART 17 4.1.2 WHEN 2 USERS FALL IN RANGE NUMBERED 3,5,8,14 20 4.1.3 WHEN 3 USERS FALL IN RANGE NUMBERED 3,5,8,14 22 4.2 ALGORITHM 24 CHAPTER 5-BLOCK DIAGRAMS 5.1 CONTROL FRAME TRANSCEIVER 28 5.2 DATA TRANSMISSION 29 5.3 DATA RECEPTION 31 CHAPTER 6- IMPLEMENTATION AND RESULTS 6.1 MATLAB 34 6.1.1 INSTRUCTIONS USED IN CODE 35 6.2 CONTROL FRAME TRANSMISSION AND RECEPTION 39 6.3 DATA GENERATION...
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...With the continued decline in the number of Americans covered by employer sponsored defined benefit plans, millions of individuals whose employers don’t offer any way for them to save for retirement at work, and Social Security’s continued financial problems1, it is crucial that the Congress develops a common strategy to expand retirement savings in a manner that transcends ideological and partisan differences. In 2006, a bipartisan majority in Congress eliminated barriers to the use of automatic enrollment and similar automatic techniques in retirement savings plans with the result that millions more Americans are both saving and building retirement security. The results have been stunningly good. With automatic features, enrollment in 401(k)type accounts has grown to average over 80 percent of eligible employees. In addition, every major income, age, racial or ethnic, and gender has shown an increase in...
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...The Americans with Disability Act (ADA) John Doe BUSI 526 October 1, 2011 The Americans with Disability Act (ADA) Introduction The Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 (ADA) prohibits employers with 15 employees or more from discrimination on the basis of disability. The Act applies to all aspects of employment, including applications, hiring, training, discharge and compensation, among others (Dessler 2011). In 2008 the Act was amended creating the ADA Amendments Act of 2008. The amendment clarified the definition of disability and expanded coverage to impairments that limit routine life activities. Significantly, the amendment holds that adaptive aides and conditions that are in remission or are mitigated by medical therapy have no bearing on disability determination (USAB 2011). This paper will explore the origins of the ADA, its history, some of the controversies that surround it, new thinking about organizational theory and future trends. History of the ADA The ADA can be traced to the work of Frank and Lillian Galbreth, pioneers in organizational psychology and ergonomics. During the early 20th century this husband and wife team evaluated motion studies that were first done by Fredrick Taylor (Morgan 1998). The Galbreths went beyond Taylor’s work of simply examining techniques used by high performers and established training methods based on their findings. They used the cutting edge technology of motion pictures to examine how the human...
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...[pic] LET THE DAUGHTERS BE BORN, BLOSSOM AND TOUCH THE SKY Declining Sex ratio in Gujarat : Campaign Against Sex Determination and Sex Pre-selection. - Dr. Trupti Shah, "in our society the male child is always a precious child for a mother having three daughters. To her it is of a more value. Because of illiteracy and social customs the status of a mother would change after having a male child." The above mentioned lines are not quoted form the speech of some traditional Kathakar (preacher). These were the wording in a judgement dated 10th July 2001, by the Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission, Ahmedabad in Complaint No. 271/1993. The Consumer Redressal Commission has delivered an order of compensation of Rs. 25,000 for medical negligence in a case that involved sex determination and subsequent abortion of a foetus, which was earlier detected as female foetus but after the abortion it was found out to be a male foetus. In addition, the Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission further observes, “The loss of motherhood of only male child can not be compensated by any amount." This attitude of people sitting in judiciary reflect the kind of forces we are fighting in Gujarat. The data from 2001 Census make this point much more clear. Gujarat is among the top four states (including Punjab, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh) to register the most alarming declines in the number of girls in the 0-6 years category. Gujarat is one of the DEMARU states as termed...
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...1 January 1948 1 January 1948 29 December 1991 1 January 1994 1 January 1958 31 December 1948 27 March 1990 23 December 1996 1 January 1949 1 January 1957 Episode end 249 South Moluccas Republic of South Moluccas West Papua West Papua West Papua East Timor East Timor East Timor Aceh Aceh North Borneo Karen Karen Karen Karen Arakan Arakan Arakan Mon Mon Mon Kachin Kachin Karenni Karenni Karenni Karenni Shan OPM OPM OPM Fretilin Fretilin Fretilin GAM GAM CCO God’s army, KNU God’s army, KNU God’s army, KNU God’s army, KNU Arakan Insurgents, ARIF, RSO Arakan Insurgents, ARIF, RSO Arakan Insurgents, ARIF, RSO Various Insurgents, NMSP, BMA Various Insurgents, NMSP, BMA Various Insurgents, NMSP, BMA PNDF, KIO PNDF, KIO KNPP KNPP KNPP KNPP SSA, SSIA, PSLO, SSNPLO, SSRA,...
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...1099-DIV • Proceeds from the sale of stocks, bonds, etc. - Form 1099-B • Purchase information for all stock, bonds, etc. sold during the tax year • Purchase price • Purchase date • Schedule(s) K-1 (Form 1065) from investments in partnerships • Schedule(s) K-1 (Form 1120S) from investments in S Corporations Income from State and Local Income Tax Refunds • Form 1099-G from state or local governments Alimony Received • Amounts received during the tax year Business or Farming Income (Schedule C) • Form 1099-MISC • Books/accounting records for your business IRA/Pension Distributions • Form 1099-R for payments from IRAs or retirement plans • Account summary form for the year for your IRA accounts, or • Deposit receipts and contribution records Rental Property Income (Schedule E) • Please send the amounts for the following for each Rental Property: • Rents Received • Condo/Association Fees • Advertising • Auto and travel • Cleaning and maintenance • Commissions • Insurance • Professional fees • Management fees • Mortgage Interest (Please send copy of 1098) • Repairs • Supplies • Taxes (Please send copy of tax bill) • Utilities • Other expenses Unemployment Income • Form 1099-G from your state unemployment agency Social Security Benefits • Form SSA-1099 Income from Sale of...
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...Essay: R.J. Reynolds International Financing (HBS 9-287-057). Page 1 of 7 "Cour sew or k.Info offer s a ver y valuable tool to students." Dr Yaakov Wise, Univer sity of M anchester LO G I N JO I N N O W ! SEARCH Adv anced search Search Coursew ork .info You a re he re : Universit y > Business and Adm inist rat iv e st udies > Finance > R.J. Reynolds I nt er nat ional Financing ( HBS 9- 287- 057) . N O M ORE BRAI N FREEZE - j ust love ly ide a s j uice ! W e 've got 1 ,4 6 2 GCSE Gr e e n Pla n t s a s Or ga n ism s Essa ys on lin e r ig h t n ow t o in sp ir e you St udy t he w ork of t he bright est st u den t s in t h e u k , a ll for le ss t h a n 1 7 p a da y. Accoun t ing ( 513 Essays) Econom ics (1,080 Essays) Fina nce ( 1, 083 Essays) H um a n Re sour ce M a na ge m e nt ( 1,012 Essays) M a na ge m e nt St udie s ( 1, 723 Essays) - I n t e r n a t ion a l Fin a n cia l R.J. Rey nolds I nt er nat ional Financing ( HBS 9- 287- 057) The case is set in t he cont ext of RJR’s 1985 financing of it s $4.9 billion acquisit ion of Nabisco Brands I nc. To finance t he acquisit ion, RJR was pr oposing t he issue of $1.2 billion of 12 year not es and t he sam e am ount in pr efer r ed st ock . I t had alr eady funded $1.5 billion of t he acquisit ion leav ing $1 billion m or e t o finance. Challenges facing RJR: Of t he $1.5 billion t hat had been funded, $500 m illion cam e from cash and t he r em aining was t hr ough bank bor r owings and...
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...Typing in Amharic The Amharic keyboard ( ) uses a system where the Amharic sounds are matched to the English letters (a style called “phonetic”). You can think of how a word sounds in Amharic and then type it out with English. Example: typing selam becomes ሰላም Because Amharic has more sounds than English we sometimes have to adjust this rule. For example English does not have ‘ጠ’ and the closest similar letter would be ‘t’. In this case you should type with “capital T”: Example: typing TienaysTlN becomes ጤናይስጥልኝ Notice that we used capital ‘N’ also for ‘ኝ’ and we needed both “ie” together to make the 5th ‘ጠ’ letter ‘ጤ’. When the letter you want to type does not appear when you hit the similar sounding key in English, try using the capital next. If typing the capital does not work, then try hitting the key two times: Example: typing sselam becomes ሠላም Example: typing SSeHey becomes ፀሐይ Next, when you need to type the extra letters of Amharic like ሏ, ሟ, ኴ you can do so by typing an extra vowel after a ‘u’: Example: typing mua becomes ሟ Example: typing guie becomes ጔ Finally, we must introduce a special rule for ' (apostrophe). Some words are spelt with a ሳድስ (6th) letter followed by a vowel, like ርኤ in ገብርኤል. We use the apostrophe here to type “gebr'iel” to make sure we get “ርኤ” instead of ‘ሬ’. Example: typing mel'ak becomes መልአክ Example: typing m'eeraf becomes ምዕራፍ We also use the apostrophe for Ethiopic numbers, so '1 becomes ፩ and so on. If a ' is needed in your document just...
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...apoptózy či genetické mutace. HISTORIE První případ příznaků nemoci, dnes známé jako Sjögrenův syndrom, byl popsán v roce 1882, německým fyzikem Theodorem Leberem. Ve 30. letech 20. století pak Henrik Sjögren publikoval svou studii, ve které popsal a pojmenoval projevy onemocnění jako syndrom suchého oka neboli keratoconjunktivitis sicca. S přispěním Williama Morgana a Benjamina Castlemana byla Sjörgenova práce v 60. letech znovuobjevena. Od té doby je neustále rozšiřována o další poznatky. Stále však není zcela jasné, co tento syndrom vyvolává (Wallace, 2005). SYNDROM Sjögrenův syndrom je chronickým zánětlivým onemocněním s výrazným postižením exokrinních žláz, zejména slinných a slzných, dále velkých i drobných žlázek trávicího, respiračního, urogenitálního a kožního ústrojí a dalších žláz (Miller, 2011). Mohou být ale poškozeny i neexokrinní orgány a také se může jednat o projevy dalších onemocnění, například revmatologické příznaky. Choroba vede k částečné či úplné destrukci žlázového parenchymu, a tím ke ztrátě funkcí postižených žláz. Může být vyvolána samostatně, v takovém případě se jedná o primární Sjögrenův syndrom, případně s dalšími onemocněními – sekundární Sjögrenův syndrom (Manthorpe, 1999). PŘÍČINY Imunitní systém Za nejpravděpodobnější příčinu je v současnosti považována abnormálně vystupňovaná, imunopatologická aktivita lidského organismu, která je způsobena narušením funkcí T-lymfocytárního systému. Signály v oblasti...
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