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The Difference between U.S. GAAP and IFRS on Revenue Recognition

The Difference between U.S. GAAP and IFRS on Revenue Recognition Trade activities among world economies and the expansion of corporate America overseas have created a need for better and uniform global accounting standards. Many countries conduct businesses globally, especially with the United States. The convergence from Generally Acceptable Accounting Principle (GAAP) to International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) can be related to the convergence of Europe, when both entities were in search of common ground to conduct business transactions. As a result of global accounting needs, in 2001 the International Accounting Standard Board (IASB) was given the go ahead by major constituents of the world’s capital markets to develop a single set of high quality accounting standards. This crisis gave birth to the Financial Accounting Standard Board - IASB convergence program (Bahusova, 2009). IASB, along with the FASB, had an open debate in December of 2008 on revenue recognition concerning the changes in customer contract and the obligation between them and the seller. The debate focused on uniform standards for both United States companies that use GAAP and other non- foreign companies using IFRS (Mintz, 2009). The two bodies wanted to achieve continuity on revenue recognition for similar contracts, regardless of the company’s origin. This advancement would increase the quality of revenue recognition, not only for customers and sellers, but for those who use the financial statements to make an informed decision (Mintz, 2009). IFRS is based on a principle method which requires trust and confidence from professionals when faced with a decision. IFRS uses fewer applications of rules, which can lead to professionals looking for ways to interpret the rules to their own

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