Free Essay

Supreme Conflict

In: Business and Management

Submitted By jcr76
Words 452
Pages 2
Supreme Conflict Supreme Conflict, by Jan Crawford Greenburg changed my perception of the Supreme Court in a number of ways. Greenberg analyses the struggle for power of the Supreme Court over the past 30 years. The book illustrates the dynamics and alliances formed within the court and how they affected the rulings in which the court carried out. Prior to reading this book, I had never truly considered the importance of prior individual rulings on the political parties. One case which has been endlessly debated since its ruling, Roe Vs. Wade, which ruled that women have the right to have an abortion, has frequently been the determining factor on whether or not the nominated Justice would be voted through the Senate. For Chief Justice Roberts, the Bush administration had to develop a response to any questions regarding Roe Vs. Wade that would satisfy both parties. Additionally, it was very surprising to see how some of the Justices interpretation of the law and the constitution changed over time. Justice Sandra O’Connor and Anthony Kennedy are two Justices who clearly shifted from the right into a more neutral positions within the court. Interestingly, these more neutrally positioned Justices unpredictability makes them more powerful, because the more predictable Justices often have to craft their opinions to win the vote of the more independent parties. I also found the frequent conflicts between Justices to be somewhat surprising. Prior to reading this book, my knowledge of the Supreme Court and law in general was fairly limited. I had not considered how different Justices could interpret the Constitution so differently. Thus, it was interesting to me that so many of the courts rulings came down to a fifth vote. Additionally, the importance of how each opinion is worded is incredible. In several cases, the Justices changed their votes or refused to sign on to another's opinion simply because of one sentence or paragraph that they viewed as controversial. Lastly, the impact of each nomination a president’s legacy is much more considerable than I had previously thought. The President and his administration must consider much more than a candidates ability and political views when selecting their nomination, and for many presidents, they have failed in their selections. President H. W. Bush’s legacy is plagued by his inability to move the court to the right by first nominating the undoubtedly liberal David Souter and then nominating Clarence Thomas, who’s overly republican views pushed independents to the left. Conversely, the younger George W. Bush, who by many was considered to be a sub-par president, can be credited with successfully pushing the Supreme Court to the right. A task the his father and President Reagan were never able to accomplish.

Similar Documents

Free Essay

When Corporate Values Do Not Align with Personal Values

...find out too late that they feel a conflict between their own values and their employer’s values. Every person has certain ‘Benchmark Goals’ that dictate what is important to them in life (Pace, 6). Some people value family, money, and some value having a career in a certain field. Employees in positions where there are conflicting values can be unhappy in their position, and it can carry over into their personal life. When values align, it can give an employee a sense of purpose and connection with their position and coworkers. Sometimes though, if the values do not match up, it can cause internal conflict for the employee, or even conflict between employees. There are two main ways that an employee can have conflicts with the values, between them and their supervisors or coworkers, and between them and their company. Someone who has very strong values centered on faith will struggle with a company who requires weekend work which might cause them to miss a weekly service. Katherine Dean reminisces about a position she once held where her supervisor pushed them too hard, because he overly valued sales and financial gain, even above family time and a personal life. She felt that his drive towards profit caused competition between employees instead of a positive environment (Dean, 2011) When a supervisor is pushing their employees so hard for profits and time at the office, an employee who is more geared towards family will feel conflict. The employees felt that they were...

Words: 790 - Pages: 4

Premium Essay

Role of Conflict in Effective Group Communication

...Role of Conflict in Effective Group Communication Group communication involves multiple members discussing one or more topics or participating on one or more activities. Having multiple members in one setting brings together different personalities, information, cultures, perceptions, and power or influence. Combining these differences forms reasons for conflict to occur. In order to address conflict effectively in a group setting, it is important to understand exactly what conflict in a group means, and how to address the different types of conflict. Conflict in a group occurs when members disagree over two or more options that a group can take when trying to make a decision, resolve a problem, or achieve a goal. Not all levels of conflict are bad; in fact, most levels of conflict can be effective as long as the group knows how to effectively and proactively address the conflict. For example, say two of your team members have a disagreement on a task you have assigned them. This is known as pseudo-conflict if it is just a misunderstanding, or a simple conflict is they do not agree on the issue. To address this conflict you should direct them to both discuss their opinions on pros and cons, combine their ideas, and work together to form a mutual combined finished product. This allows them to work through conflict and learn from each others ideas. Conflict may not always be easy to solve. Once you have gone through all manners of professionally addressing any level...

Words: 305 - Pages: 2

Premium Essay

Memorandum for New Manager

...direction in managing our vast accounting department. Five Stages of Group Development: As new employees are on-boarded, it is important understand the psychology of group formation. The development of groups will typically follow a five stage process. The five stages are: forming, storming, norming, performing, and adjourning. Communication is essential throughout the group forming, as it will help the group move onto the next stage. The first stage, forming, is the initial orientation of a team. The members will work to grow to know each other as well as the mission and goals of the team. It is important to communicate to the team their roles and responsibilities to reduce potential conflict. Conflict is the basis of the next stage, the storming stage. The conflict arises as the members of the group assert their positioning within the group. Group leaders will emerge and their compatibility with the others in the team is vital to their continued formation. As the leader takes control of the group, the group enters the third stage of norming. In this stage, the group resolves the...

Words: 1090 - Pages: 5

Free Essay

Conflict Nd Resolution

...We define conflict as a disagreement through which the parties involved perceive a threat to their needs, interests or concerns. Every individual is unique and that very uniqueness will lead to conflicts in our relationship. You are in the middle of a conflict and resolution seems imminent, however, each time you approach the summit, the process stalls or goes into reverse. Why is this so? There are several factors that can delay or hinder the resolution process. The first one is Negative body language. A 'closed' posture (arms strapped across the chest), shaking one's leg, shaking one's head, tapping the floor with one's foot, sighing and grunting are all negative and do not help the process. Some men will apologise prematurely to get the woman 'to shut up' because 'I can't take the whole heap a argument'. This ploy may also be due to impatience. Some women will feign agreement while harbouring resentment and when the man thinks the hatchet is buried, the next conflict reveals that it was not buried deep enough. There may be times when there is a need to walk away from the conflict to prevent its escalation and to gather one's thoughts, but the decision to walk away must be thought out carefully as it could become a hindrance. On the flip side, persons may remain at the scene, but stew in silence. Besides that, Constant interruptions also can hinder conflicts resolution. If persons are serious about resolving conflicts, then there must be a concerted effort to allow the other...

Words: 478 - Pages: 2

Free Essay

Ethical

...reflect on your previous experiences, successful and less so, at effectively voicing and acting on your values in the workplace. 2. To discover which conditions and problem definitions empower you to effectively voice your values, and which tend to inhibit that action. Instructions:   Part I Recall a time in your work experience when your values1 conflicted with what you were expected to do in a particular, non-trivial management decision, and you spoke up and acted to resolve the conflict. Consider the following 4 questions and write down your thoughts and brief responses: o What did you do, and what was the impact? o What motivated you to speak up and act? o How satisfied are you? How would you like to have responded? (This question is not about rejecting or defending past actions but rather about imagining your Ideal Scenario.) o What would have made it easier for you to speak/act?  Things within your own control  Things within the control of others 1 In this exercise, a “values conflict” refers to a disagreement that has an ethical dimension to it. That is, I might disagree with your idea about the most efficient process flow design for an assembly line, but there is usually not an ethical component to that decision. However, if one design reflected a commitment to worker safety or environmental concerns and the other didn’t, for example, even this disagreement might be appropriate here. This material is part...

Words: 548 - Pages: 3

Premium Essay

Ethical Issue

...1. Identify the Ethical Issue in the case? Ethical issues typically arise because of conflicts among individuals' personal they work, and those of the society in which they live.The business environment presents many ethical conflicts. A company's efforts to attain its organizational objectives may collide with its employees' endeavors to achieve their own personal objectives. 2. Assume you are Carla. Discuss your options and what the consequences of each option might be? Yes, because even though I have a case too, I can easily handle the situation because I’m the first one who accuse him and his case is better than my case. 3. Assumeyou areJack.Discussyour options? No, because my case is better than Carla’s case. 4. Discuss any additional information you feel you need before making your decision? Because ethical issues often emerge from conflict, it is useful to examine the causes of ethical conflict. Business managers and employees often experience some tension between their own ethical beliefs and their obligations to the organizations in which they work. Callado, Ma. Kathleene M. BSBA-MA4 1. Identify the Ethical Issue in the case? Ethical issues typically arise because of conflicts among individuals' personal they work,. Similarly, consumers' desire for safe and quality products may conflict with manufacturers' desire to earn adequate profits. A manager's wish to hire specific employees that he or she likes may be at odds,with the organization's...

Words: 325 - Pages: 2

Premium Essay

Argumentive

...Interpersonal Conflict in Spanglish Dolores Franquiz COM200 Instructor: Katherine Tracy September 30, 2013 The film Spanglish portrays many different interpersonal conflicts among the characters. Interpersonal conflicts is between two or more people it can be personal, an angry disagreement. Conflict can involve emotions and feelings and in the film Spanglish both of these where discussed. (Making Connections: Understanding Interpersonal Communication; Kathy Sole) The first conflict that is evident throughout the film was the language barrier and different cultural background. In the film one of the most noticeable conflicts occurs between Flor, the house keeper, and Deborah, the mother. The movie is constructed on the struggles of relationships, with others characters of the film and within themselves. Flor's personality and parenting methods conflict with Deborah's approach. This conflict resulted in a personal and cultural battle. The conflict between Deborah and Flor increases over time because Deborah is neurotic and her behavior is often irrational and it is upsetting to both the Clasky family and Flor. Flor speaks no English when she starts to work for the Clasky family as their housekeeper which presents a challenge and it is also another form of conflict. The Clasky’s have two children, George and Bernice, the famous chef and father John played portraed by Adam Sandler and, the alcoholic grandmother, Evelyn. During the summer the Clasky’s rent a summer...

Words: 561 - Pages: 3

Premium Essay

Ssss

...influence academic achievement. This situation suggests that peer influence one's behavior. Rosanne, R, Joyce F. Benenson and Frank, L (2000) argues that peer relationships will become more intimate in adolescence, until the end of adolescence. While ( Berda , Vaux , and Schill (1984 ) , Burke and Weir (1978 ) , Boldero (1991 ) and Reisman (1990) Rosanne , R , Joyce F. Benenson and Frank , L. (2000 ) says that women are closer to compared with male peers . However a close relationship with peers also can sometimes cause conflict. What if suddenly your friend be cool, less talk, utter words that quite rude and seemed to avoid getting together with you. This situation may actually be causing a conflict with peers if not dealt with as possible. The question is what is the root cause of this situation? What factors are sometimes allows a good relationship suddenly became cool. Consequently, this study aimed to see whether this phenomenon also occurs in conflicts among their peers, as well known that each peer will complete at least one assignment in groups and requires a good interaction with a group of friends, it would to some extent will rise uneasy feeling of a member in the group. Therefore, this study wanted to see what factors cause...

Words: 1093 - Pages: 5

Premium Essay

Department 8101

...Department 8101 analysis The conflict over power within a group can be handled in a constructive or destructive manner. When groups work through conflict in a constructive manner the outcomes can benefit opposing sides with the development of more creative solutions. When conflict is handled in a destructive manner, the interaction will be wrought with competition and there will be a failure to see the common goals. All groups will have conflicts to work through. It is the group’s ability to progress towards achieving their goals and not let interpersonal conflicts derail their success. The use of power by individuals in department 8101 and the destructive manner in which it was used greatly outweighed the opportunity for any possible positive outcomes. Denny was the person within the group that wielded the most power. He had, and used many different types of power. Denny had expert power. He had seventeen years seniority and was responsible for the changeovers in the department. Hank, the supervisor, relied heavily on Denny to make many of the decisions for the lines. Denny was able to see the inter-shift reports which allowed him to make the appropriate decisions to keep the shift running smoothly and productively. He “had been and continues to be a powerful force in the local labor union as well as a former plant committeeman” (Tubbs, 2001, p20). Denny used his interpersonal linkage power to help keep the group informed. Denny had connections that he used to...

Words: 1314 - Pages: 6

Premium Essay

Modern Cartoons

...Are modern-day cartoons getting degraded? Chapter 2: Literature review Nobody will deny the fact that modern-day cartoons make big influence on children all over the world. It is a grave issue which affects all the members of the society. Basically, this problem starts from parents, who don’t spend their free time with children and don’t pay attention on children’s growing stage. Parents should follow their children; a child needs to feel love of parents, their attention and presence. Amy and Cantor (2000) maintain that if parents do not attract attention to their children, later children will not very fun to love historically and began to beat, pinching other people, imitating the heroes in the cartoons. Parents, teachers, psychologists ask themselves whether it is dangerous for the emerging modern cartoons for child's psyche or not? What is the best choice for child: foreign or domestic cartoons? Is it necessary to let the kids watch cartoon, whether they are useful or not? Cartoons are loved by kids of all ages not by chance. On the one hand cartoons are bright, spectacular, and imaginative and on the other hand are simple, unobtrusive, and similar in their developmental, educational opportunities tale game, live human communication. Characters of animated films exhibit a variety how to interact with the outside world for child. They form the baby primary notions of good and evil, the standards of good and bad behavior. By comparing themselves with their...

Words: 982 - Pages: 4

Free Essay

He Said She Said

...1. Abdul and Shirley seem to have several conflicts occurring simultaneously. Identify as many of these individual conflicts as possible. Battle for power, equality, prestige, status 2. Are there any general statements you can make about the overall nature of the conflict between Abdul and Shirley? It appears Shirley is in a bid for power wanting with Abdul. She wants the recognition of being a project leader but doesn’t appear to be willing to put in the effort on this project. Abdul is trying to take the lead on it to prove to Shirley that despite her original strong opposition to hiring him he is competent to do the job. 3. What are the possible ways to deal with the conflict between Abdul and Shirley (not just the ones that you would recommend, but all the options)? Fire Shirley or Abdul, remove one from the project, remove both from the project and replace with another member, or place Abdul and Shirley on separate teams that have little to no interactions with each other. 4. Given the choices identified in item three, what is the best way for Abdul and Shirley to Deal with the conflict between them? I would offer to remove Shirley from the team for her lack of attention to the project and place her on another team or somewhere else within the company or let her resign her employment. 5. Given all the benefits of retrospection, what could or should have been done to avoid this conflict in the first place? Knowing that Shirley strongly opposed Abdul’s...

Words: 287 - Pages: 2

Premium Essay

Effective Listening Skills

...Date Instructor Name Introduction Listening is defined by the International Listening Association as the process of receiving and constructing meaning from verbal or non verbal messages, and then offering a response (Cheesebro, O’Connor, & Rios, 2010). This implies that to offer accurate responses in various situations including during conflict resolution, one must be able to receive the information accurately through effective listening in order to draw meaning and respond to the parties in question appropriately (Shermerhon, Hunt, & Osborn, 2004). It is through effective listening to a party that one is able to grasp the intended meaning and offer a relevant response. Effective listening skills are one of the main determinants of the progress of teaching, informing, and conflict resolution. However, various factors need to be put in place to ensure that listening enhances the quality of communication among the parties involved. It requires effective coordination between the brain and the ear as well as proper concentration by the parties involved. This study presents listening strategies employed in effective conflict resolution. Listening Process The starting point is the absorption of information through the ear which is the transmitting device to the brain as indicated below. Source: Cheesebro, T., O’Connor, L., & Rios, F. (2010). For listening to occur, hearing must first take place. While individuals may not have much control on hearing, listening...

Words: 2191 - Pages: 9

Premium Essay

One Flew over the Cuckoo's Nest

...To construct an image is to confer importance. Discuss The construction of “one flew over the cuckoo’s nest” is done so in a manner that looks to confer importance to not only its general community, by society as a whole. This importance is constructed by the use of several techniques such as symbolism, colour and conflict. Instances such as nurse ratchets introduction, and the ward patient’s unofficial fishing trip are scenes where these techniques are at their most prominent. Nurse ratchets entry onto the ward floor that Mcmurphy has been assigned too has great importance in developing her character. Her walk down the corridor, through the barred and locked door, with a red light positioned above it (which is often seen with many persons entrance) is a method of conferring importance to the imminent threat that the actor going through the door poses to the freedom of the patients. Symbolism of the colour red which is, in western society a classic ‘warning’ signal or ‘danger’ is used to show the imminent threat that Nurse ratchet poses too the protagonist, Mcmurphy. Likewise, the red light is shown in Mcmurphy’s entrance to symbolize his inherent nature to ‘disband’ and rattle the establishment. The viewer can tell that his presence in this institution has little chance of being beneficial to the proprietors. The camera shot used for nurse Ratchets entrance confers again the importance that she poses to the patients, or in particular Mchmurphy and his freedom. And again...

Words: 506 - Pages: 3

Premium Essay

Everest Executive Summary

...encountered through the utilisation of the virtual medium including efficiency of the feedback system, loss of personal focus and other emergent issues. It includes personal reflections on attitudes and perceptions, as well as group performance and strategies adopted in the second Simulation in order to create a more positive team experience. Theories which relate to interpersonal communication have also been integrated in the report to illustrate its relation to certain situations encountered during the Simulation. Additionally, we provide a multifaceted analysis on the notion of team cohesiveness and how it attributes to better performance outcomes. An overview on the different intragroup conflicts encountered in the Simulation has been included, examining the positive and negative impact that conflict had on team experience and performance, and how mutual agreements were reached through the compromising of personal and team goals. Finally, we conclude the report with an analysis of the different leadership styles including directive and empowerment. In our case, a consensus system was agreed upon, which granted equal authority for decision-making. The report also includes a copy of the team contract which briefly outlines our approach to problems and policies...

Words: 287 - Pages: 2

Free Essay

Business

...Write Experience - Conflict The subject of this report is the conflict that could be created in teams. No matter which team or which employee, the conflict could appear everywhere. "The difficulties should lead to action, not discourage. The spirit of man will be strengthened by the conflict. " (William Ellery Channing). I will start my writing by giving you the outline of it. First of all, I will remind you quickly some definitions about the conflict and then, I will explain how you can increase functional conflict instead of increase dysfunctional conflict. To support these explanations, I will give you different examples and supports. First of all, I will give you some definitions to have a clear idea about what we are talking about: C-type conflict, or cognitive conflict is a disagreement that focuses on problem-related differences of opinion. A-type conflict, or affective conflict refers to the emotional reactions that can occur when disagreements become personal rather than professional. With cognitive conflict, team members disagree because their different experiences and expertise lead them to different views of the problem and solutions. Indeed, managers who participated on teams that emphasized cognitive conflict described their teammates as "smart", "team players", and "best in the business". By contrast, affective conflict often results in hostility, anger, resentment, distrust, cynicism and apathy. Managers who...

Words: 950 - Pages: 4