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Swatch Case

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1. Why was the Swatch so successful? In what ways was the Swatch different than any other watch the industry had ever seen?

Switzerland, which had absolute advantage over watches, continuously lost their occupation over the market by Japan and Hong Kong which emerged with low-cost item strategy. To cope with this crisis, SMH which had considerable portion in watch of market in Switzerland made new brand that have novel strategy, and that is Swatch, leading brand of watch market these days. We will now look about SMH through SWOT, and find out why SMH had to make the brand Swatch and through which strategy we will find out the reason how Swatch became successful in the market.
[Picture 1]

By looking at SMH through SWOT analysis (Picture 1), even though the SMH of those days had brand of luxuries, and had advantage of having know-how to make high quality watches, it had weakness of having problems of high prices and had troubles of business at managing, strategies, and structure. But the point that they could create portfolio by merging two brands, and the Nicholas Hiek became the new CEO was the chance for SMH. Lastly, the fact that Hong Kong and Japan came up with low price strategies was the threatening thing for SMH. The counter-strategy SMH came up with for the low price strategy of competitiors was to keep their high qualities, keeping their advantagies but reducing prices, and using their chance of making portfolio by merging two companies and create Swatch.
Then what were the factors of the success of Swatch, which was the substitution of the situation? We can come up with three factors. – Price, Message, Promotion

1. Price
Swatch used low-price strategies even though during the situations when the buyers of the product made in Switzerland had high WTP(Willingness To Pay). By selling the products at the low prices even though the

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