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Tale Of Two Cities Power Analysis

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The French Revolution and the Rebalance of Power

In Charles Dicken’s bloodthirsty A Tale of Two Cities, class divide between the French commoners and aristocracy results in rebellion generating a revolution. While the first and second estates of the Ancien Regime had absolute power, the third estate, 98 percent of France, had nothing due to abuse of taxes. The aristocracy treated the peasants disrespectfully, believing the commoners’ sole purpose was to pay taxes. This treatment enraged the poor causing acts in violence to restore justice. The cruel attitude of the first two estates towards the third estate justified the French commoners’ fury and brutality to remake social and political order.
During the Ancien Regime the aristocracy's demeanor towards the commoners was inhumane. The idea that the poor meant nothing to the nobility is conveyed through Dickens's portrayal of Marquis Evrémonde, a French aristocrat, after he killed a child with his carriage, “... You people cannot take care of yourselves and your children… How do I know …show more content…
Commoners paid so many taxes they could not afford necessities such as food. The poor watched the rich live their tax-immune lives while being treated as they were worth no more than dust following carriage tracks. Madame Defarge is a primary character who represents the fury of all commoners; through her, Dicken’s provides evidence of frustration brewing in France. She demonstrates this when she wishes Charles Darnay be killed for the sins of his relatives that had wronged her siblings, “It was nothing to her, that an innocent man was to die for the sins of his forefathers; she saw, not him, but them… To appeal to her, was made hopeless by her having no sense of pity, even for herself” (281). Through Madame Defarge one may see the suffering the nobility thrust upon commoners, such as her family, and commoners’

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