...Target is one of the largest retailing company in the United States. Investors and other people are curious about health of Target to decide whether they should invest or not. Financial statements for the years 2013 and 2012 both ended February 2nd are used to analyze if there is an improvement from 2012 to 2013. In 2013, the working capital of Target was -$1,204,000. This number showed Target at risk of inability to pay short-term debts on time and may disappoint creditors since the current liabilities is higher than current assets. Also, the financial stability will not be guaranteed for other issues such as wages and buying more inventory. In comparison to prior year, Target’s current assets show high amount that made the working capital in 2012 to be $2,357,000. With this positive working capital, Target would be able continue its operations and meet short-term debt obligations. Furthermore, with a negative working capital in 2013 would yield an unsatisfied current ratio. In 2013, the current ratio under one (0.91) suggested Target would not be able to pay its debt on due date and convert their assets into cash quickly. On the other hand, 2012 was a better year for Target because the current ratio was 1.17. This means cash could be converted quickly to pay off current liabilities. The desired current ratio in 2012 gave Target less worries about its financial health. No one wants to keep the inventory long in the warehouse. Therefore, a company will take whatever necessary...
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...ACC111 – Accounting Karl Sauer Target Corporation Financial analysis In this essay I will review and offer financial regarding the financial statements of Target Corporation, we will perform a horizontal analysis of Target Corporation’s financial ratio’s starting with the company’s working capital and current ratios from 2004 to 2006. 1. Liquidity Ratios: Target’s liquidity ratios during this time period remain fairly consistent, from 2004 to 2006 the company current ratio average 1.59, its quick ratio averaged .98 and its working capital was positive averaging $5,052,000,000 each year. Typically current ratios above 1 are considered good, especially when combined with a strong positive working capital. In Chart No. 2 below, I compared Target’s liquidity ratios against two of its top competitors; Wal-Mart and Costco, across the board Target’s liquidity ratios were higher than their competitors by 45% to 60%. 2. Productivity Ratios: Productivity rations such as Asset Turnover, Inventory turnover and days stock in inventory show the investor just how well the company is able to use it assets to generate sales and managed its inventory levels. From Chart No. 3 we can see that the trend for the company’s productivity ratios has been up from 2004 to 2006, and while that is a very positive trend for the company’s asset turnover and inventory turnover ratios, it is a negative trend for the management of their inventory. Also the day’s stock...
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...Target Corporation: A Financial & Competitive Analysis [pic] By: O.P. For Econ 2304 Prof. Alexander [pic] Overview Target has been a publicly traded company since 1963, but has been around since 1902. Target was originally part of the Dayton Hudson Corporation which was founded in Minneapolis, Minnesota. In 2000, because Target had become the largest division of the Dayton Hudson Corporation, it became known as the Target Corporation. Target is the second largest discount retailer in the United States, behind Wal-Mart. The company is also ranked number thirty on the Fortune 500, and is part of the Standard & Poor’s 500 index. Target operates about 1,750 Target and Super Target stores in 49 states, (with no stores in Vermont), as well as online at Target.com. The company has 355,000 employees. Interestingly Target also owns the land that its stores sit on. Target also offers its own proprietary credit card good only at Target stores. Target was able to cut out a niche for itself by offering more upscale merchandise than competitors such as Wal-Mart or Kmart, and has begun to enter the Canadian Market with the purchase of the Canadian discount chain “Zellers” from the Hudson’s Bay Company worth 1.8 billion. Target’s fiscal year ends in January: its sales exceed 67 million dollars. The company has a one year sales growth of 3.11% with a net income of 2.92 million dollars. Target’s total assets exceed 43 million dollars and...
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...ADM 335 ACCOUNTING II: MANAGERIAL ACCOUNTING COURSE DESCRIPTION Managerial accounting involves the use of economic and financial information to plan and control many of the activities of the business entity and to support the management decision-making process. The main objective of this course is to explore the relevant issues of cost accounting. Hence, this course examines the acquisition, analysis, and reporting of accounting information from the perspective of effective management decision making, with special emphasis on the planning and control responsibilities of practicing managers. It also familiarizes the student with an electronic spreadsheet package found in today’s business world. TOPICS Topics to be covered in this course: • • • • • • • • • • • • • Managerial Accounting—Definition and Perspective Cost Terms, Concepts, and Classifications Job-Order Costing Process Costing Cost Behavior Analysis Cost-Volume-Profit Relationships Profit Planning and Budgeting Standard Costs and Variance Reporting Flexible Budgets Segment Reporting and Profitability Relevant Costs for Decision Making Statement of Cash Flows Financial Statement Analysis STUDENT—1 ACCOUNTING II: MANAGERIAL ACCOUNTING This syllabus has been developed by the faculty of the College of Business and Management at Cardinal Stritch University. © 2014 Cardinal Stritch University Syllabus Control Number: 061614 STUDENT—2 ACCOUNTING II: MANAGERIAL ACCOUNTING INTRODUCTION SYLLABUS FORMAT This...
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...What is financial accounting? Financial accounting is regarded as a professional in modern society. Most of the firms, especially the large ones, need it and have a particular department or team called accounting. In universities, financial accounting becomes a compulsory subject which BBA students must study. It is so well known that almost all people have heard of it. What actually is financial accounting? More specifically, what the main objectives or roles financial accounting has so that firms need it at a critical manner? Generally speaking, the purpose of accounting is to give relevant data or information that is necessary to make sound decision for the firms. And the main objective of financial accounting is to prepare financial statements such as statement of financial position, income statement, statement of owner’s equity and statement of cash flow. The preparation must be guided by generally accepted accounting principles, “GAAP” in short, of the physical location. The statements are then used to tell the external users the performance of the firm (Eisen, 2003). And the primary need for financial accounting, or sometimes called financial accountancy, is to minimize the principal-agent problems in organizations. This is to be done by evaluating and monitoring agents’ (manager) production and presenting the performance to people who interest in. In addition, financial accounting serves a lot of important objectives. It aims to understand the operation of the business...
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...Financial Analysis Tools Nicola Maclin American Military University Managers should have the ability to assess performance of decisions they have made or intend to make, through structured and robust financial analysis. Managers need tools to forecast or predict as they struggle to make decisions on a daily basis to execute business strategy for the company. Financial analysis tools can drive projections and predictions in many areas of the business, from planning for production and distribution to decisions on a product or service. Managers can use these tools to both assess and improve business performance. Performance evaluation is an important component of managing a business. Managers need feedback to evaluate how well they have accomplished business strategy and managed key business process. Managers need to be able to link strategy with profitability. Financial analysis tools can help provide that much needed feedback. Financial data can be used to compute ratios analysis. These financial ratios gives managers the first look at the company’s vital signs and is used to assess a complete financial health and identify operational problems. Ratio analysis allows management to quickly and efficiently address concerns like: return on capital investment and the company’s profit margin. Ratio analysis can be an effective and useful management tool if ratios are calculated on items that are meaningful and where practical steps can be taken to make improvements in...
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...and Trend Analysis on WALMART Stores Inc. The tenth tab in your Financial Statement Analysis Template must be labeled Common Sized Balance SheetsThe eleventh tab in your Financial Statement Analysis Template must be labeled Common Sized Income StatementsThe twelfth tab in your Financial Statement Analysis Template must be labeled Horizontal Analysis of Balance SheetsThe thirteenth tab in your Financial Statement Analysis Template must be labeled Horizontal Analysis of Income StatementsInclude the latest three years for the common sized (vertical analysis) and horizontal analysis in Tabs 10–13. *PLEASE WORK OFF OF ATTACHED EXCEL SPREADSHEET. When you open the document, you will see that there are already 9 tabs. Follow the instructions above. You will need to add 4 more tabs labeled appropriately with the above titles (see instructions). Please save the work and send it back to me. PART 2: - Use WORD to complete this part COMPARITIVE ANALYSIS REPORT. - WALMART Examine common sized financial statements and ratios for the company you selected for the Excel project and two of its competitors. Write a 1000-word report in current APA format. Include the following in your report: Compare and contrast the selected company, its competitors, and industry averages Identify the selected company’s strengths and weaknesses and examine the implications for financial statement analysis and future projections. Compute ROA and ROCE and examine the selected company’s financial leverage...
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...and Trend Analysis on WALMART Stores Inc. The tenth tab in your Financial Statement Analysis Template must be labeled Common Sized Balance SheetsThe eleventh tab in your Financial Statement Analysis Template must be labeled Common Sized Income StatementsThe twelfth tab in your Financial Statement Analysis Template must be labeled Horizontal Analysis of Balance SheetsThe thirteenth tab in your Financial Statement Analysis Template must be labeled Horizontal Analysis of Income StatementsInclude the latest three years for the common sized (vertical analysis) and horizontal analysis in Tabs 10–13. *PLEASE WORK OFF OF ATTACHED EXCEL SPREADSHEET. When you open the document, you will see that there are already 9 tabs. Follow the instructions above. You will need to add 4 more tabs labeled appropriately with the above titles (see instructions). Please save the work and send it back to me. PART 2: - Use WORD to complete this part COMPARITIVE ANALYSIS REPORT. - WALMART Examine common sized financial statements and ratios for the company you selected for the Excel project and two of its competitors. Write a 1000-word report in current APA format. Include the following in your report: Compare and contrast the selected company, its competitors, and industry averages Identify the selected company’s strengths and weaknesses and examine the implications for financial statement analysis and future projections. Compute ROA and ROCE and examine the selected company’s financial leverage...
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...ACC 519 Case Note Target vs. WalMart Purpose: The purpose of this case is to illustrate a comprehensive financial statement analysis which applies the concepts of strategy analysis, ratio analysis and valuation in the context of two competing businesses. This case will demonstrate how corporate strategy is reflected in financial statements and ratios, and will require you to compare performance over time and against a competitor. In addition, this case will help you to see how different operating and financing strategies will affect ratios. Your primary sources of information in this case should be the most recent 10-K’s issued by the two companies (TGT, filed 3.15.2012; WMT, filed 3.27.12). Case Questions: 1. What is the generic strategy for each of the two companies? 2. What is each company’s source of competitive advantage, and what will be important to maintaining that advantage? 3. How do their business models differ? For purposes of this question you should consider the following: a. Composition of the business from a segment perspective b. Composition of sales - % of sales in various categories c. Financing of the assets used in the business 4. From an accounting analysis perspective, are there any major differences between the two companies? 5. Calculate the following ratios for both companies for the years ended January 2012 and 2011 (Please note that the two companies refer to their fiscal years in different ways): d. ROE...
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...Business Analysis and Valuation Report Prepared By: Version # Updated on ------------------------------------------------- Acknowledgments ------------------------------------------------- If applicable, include acknowledgement to contributing individuals: ------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------- Analyst’s Name | Number | E-Mail Address | | | | Document Name | | Date Created | | Milestone 1 date submitted | | Milestone 2 date submitted | | Milestone 3 date submitted | | Finalization date | | | | | | | | REPORT VERSION RECORD The Business Analysis and Valuation Report is a managed document with tracking of versions, changes, and release dates for each of the three milestones. Version Name | Version Number | Date | Author(s) Name(s) | Change Description | | | | | Document created | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Milestone versions of the report are issued including the complete document with the sections completed to date to reflect the work to date by the analyst team. The milestone versions of the document are authorized for release only after the analyst’s signature has been obtained. Milestone 1 PREPARED: DATE:___/___/___ (for acceptance) (, signature) POSITION: ___ Milestone 2 PREPARED: DATE:___/___/___ ...
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...DM Consulting 123 Main St. Millburn, NJ 07041 Mr. Soandso, President Boston Financial Conglomerate., Inc. 123 Main St. Boston, MA 12345 Dear Mr. Soandso: Enclosed is the report you requested, giving our opinion regarding future acquisitions and the analysis involved in the process. Please let me know if you have questions or need further information. Yours truly, Brian Smith Enclosure Future analytical approach It is my opinion, that when dealing with future acquisitions, financial and accounting analysis is simply not enough. Therefore, it is my recommendation that an aggregate analytical approach include not just fundamental analysis, but also; corporate culture, synergy and customer analysis. Corporate Culture Analysis Future acquisitions need to carefully examine the morale and culture of the company being sought after. An overly dependent employee base that clings to its President and CEO presents a certain risk in production loss should the CEO exit the firm. As with the acquisition of Bainbridge House, morale dropped and attrition skyrocketed after Mr. Bainbridge’s passing. A high attrition rate and low morale has been shown to negatively affect production and overall efficiency. Therefore, a careful analysis needs to identify the independence and competitiveness of company employees. Synergy Analysis It is not enough to purchase a company based on fundamentals alone. If the company cultures of your firm and the firm being acquired...
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...What types of financial ratios are used to analyze financial performance? Financial ratios are categorized corresponding to the data they provide. The following terms are types of ratios used: 1. Liquidity ratios 2. Asset turnover ratios 3. Financial leverage ratios 4. Profitability ratios 5. Dividend policy ratios Are some more important than others? Why? Financial ratios give insight into an organization’s way of management and its financial state. Most ratios defined above can be evaluated from data made available by compiled financial statements. Which ratios are important to creditors, investors, and managers? Why? The importance of these rations allows a firm to analyze the market place and to measure the firm's financial data against those of other companies to steer away from unwanted financial problems- shutting down of operations. What is the purpose of financial statement analysis? According to (Robinson, Henry and Pirie, 2012), the purpose of a financial statement analysis is comprised of: • Evaluation of equity/debt investment/credit rating • Transfer of information • To use an analysis to develop a given financial statement inquiry. Robinson, T. A., Henry, E., & Pirie, W. L. (2012). International Financial Statement Analysis (2nd ed.). Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley and Sons, Inc.. What are some tools we might use to analyze financial performance? Readyratios.com (2014) informs that analysis of financial performance can be: • SWOT (strength...
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...Week 1 Financial reporting and its analysis has an important role in the information intermediaries (auditors, press, financial analysts) and financial intermediaries (banks, insurance companies, mutual funds) functioning. Information intermediaries and financial intermediaries use the information from the financial reports to investigate the investment opportunities and find the “good” ones (Palepu, Healy & Peek, 2013). The “lemons” problem explains the problem in identifying the “good” and “bad” ideas being offered in the market (Holod & Peek, n.d.). The “bad” ideas are valued by investors at an average level, as they know that in the market there are both types of ideas. This approach, unfortunately, leads to less attractive conditions of financing to the owners of “good” ideas; the proportion of “bad” ideas increases. The identification of “good” investments can be performed by following the four steps (Palepu, Healy & Peek, 2013): * Business strategy analysis * Accounting analysis * Financial analysis * Prospective analysis All the above analysis get the information from the financial statements, publically data available, from business application context that consists of credit analysis, debt analysis, general business analysis and other details on corporate business (Palepu, Healy & Peek, 2013). The business strategy analysis is a tool to form the performance expectations using industry data and competitive strategy data. Accounting analysis assess...
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... Spring 2014 T TH Financial Analysis and Management Dr. Kamal M. Haddad COURSE OBJECTIVES Fin 423 is designed to develop critical thinking at the individual level, and problem solving competencies at both the individual and group levels. Teamwork and group problem solving are stressed. The course provides a thorough overview of financial analysis, including relevant modern theory and practical applications. Topics include financial statement analysis, financial planning, principles of valuation, capital budgeting, capital structure, and issues in financial policy. The course gives students opportunities to apply financial theory to analyze real life situations in an uncertain environment with an incomplete data set. It is integrative in nature, with special attention to the integration of theory and managerial judgment in the process of making financial decisions. BSBA Goals BSBA students will graduate being Effective Communicators, Critical Thinkers, Able to Analyze Ethical Problems, Global in their perspective, and Knowledgeable about the essentials of business. This class contributes to those goals through its student learning outcomes. LEARNING OBJECTIVES * Use Financial Statements to evaluate firm performance. * Project Financial Statements (B/S, I/S, budgets, etc.). * Use Financial Statements to obtain Cash Flows for the...
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...| | Karachi School For Business & Leadership | MBA Class Of 2016 | Weekly Schedule for September 22nd till September 28th , 2014 | | | | | | | | | | | Term I - Week Two | Monday September 22nd | | 08:30 – 08:55 | Group DiscussionFinancial Reporting & Analysis I Break Out (1-6) | | | 09:00 – 10:30 | Financial Reporting & Analysis I Dr. Zeeshan Ahmed Venue (Lecture Room 1) | | | | Topic : 1) Long lived assets and their amortization | | | | Case : 1) Depreciation at Delta and Singapore Airlines | | | | Reading : 1) Long-lived Fixed Assets | | | 10:30 – 10:45 | Tea Break | | | 10:45 – 11:10 | Group DiscussionMarketing Management I Break Out (1-6) | | | 11:15 – 12:45 | Marketing Management I Dr. Jawaid Abdul Ghani Venue (Lecture Room 1) | | | | Topic : 1) Brand Extensions | | | | Case : 1) Flare Fragrances | | | | Reading : 1) Ch 7: Identifying Market Segments and Targets | | | 12:45 – 13:45 | Lunch & Prayer Break | | | 13:45 – 14:10 | Group DiscussionManagement Practice Break Out (1-6) | | | 14:15 – 15:45 | Management Practice Dr. Rizwan Amin Sheikh Venue (Lecture Room 1) | | | | Topic : 1) How to Create Motivation in Organizations | | | | Reading : 1) HBS Note: The Motivation for Creativity in Organizations | | | 15:45 – 16:00 |...
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