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Teach Chinese

In: Business and Management

Submitted By roziercd
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Teach Chocolate Luo Colloquial Chinese Homework:
Vocabulary, Expressions, Idioms, and Set Expressions

Chinese is not English, and English is not Chinese. For your study of English, I believe, colloquialisms are not important because native speakers of English are simply not that impressed when you know, for example, that “there are two sides to every coin.” I do feel, however, that native Chinese speakers are very surprised and excited when a foreigner can properly use Chinese colloquialisms. For this week’s homework assignment, please help your foreign teacher (me) learn some authentic (地道的) cultural Chinese. These include 词汇, 短语, 熟语, and 成语.

1) In your notebook, write two pages of Chinese vocabulary, expressions, idioms, and set expressions. Follow the format of the two examples at the end of this document.

2) No two students should choose the same Chinese, don’t copy from the internet or a 百度 search for “成语 English,” and please use your own words to explain the Chinese to me.

3) Your class should bring me a typed, printed, and stapled list of all the Chinese your classmates chose to teach me. If you only teach me in class, I will forget, but if I have a printed document to take home and study, I will learn much better!

4) Again, check the examples below! Thanks for your time and effort!

一朝被蛇咬,十年怕井绳 yi4zhao1bei4she2yao3, shi1nian1pa4jing3sheng2:
Literal/Original Meaning – Someone is bitten by a snake one time, so they fear the rope of a well for ten years.
Figurative Meaning/Modern Use – Someone is hurt, physically or mentally, by one bad situation, so afterward, they dare not allow that situation or similar situations to happen again.
Connotation – This idiom can be used in both a positive or negative way to describe a person or situation; that they learn from their mistakes, or that they allow the fear to control their lives.
Example Sentence – “好吧,他又在背后捅了一刀,我在也不会相信他,一朝被蛇咬,十年怕井绳。”

桃李不言,下自成蹊 tao2li3bu4yan2, xia4zi4cheng2qi1:
Literal/Original Meaning – When peach and plum trees are in bloom, they need not speak because people will still come to look at the gorgeous flowers, thus naturally causing a footpath to form.
Figurative Meaning/Modern Use – If a person or organization does a good job and makes great achievements, they should not boast or speak arrogantly about their success because the great value of their work already shows through.
Example Sentence – “我们班的硕士研究生都要选刘老师为他们的导师,这就是所谓的‘桃李不言,下自成蹊。’”ach

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