...BECOME A TEXAS CPA Prepared for Dr. Michael Newman By AMANDA LEOPOLD OCTOBER 21, 2015 CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY…………………………………………………………………………………….……………….1 INTRODUCTION……………………………………………………………………………………………………….……….2 ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS ………………………………………………………………………………….…………2 Education…………………………………………………………………………………………………………….2 Good Moral Character……………………..………………………………………………………………….3 UNIFORM CPA EXAMINATION ………………………………………………………………………………….…….3 Application & Fees…...………………………………………………………………………………………….3 Testing Windows ……..……………………..………………………………………………………………….4 Sections………………………..…………………………………………………………………………………….4 Study Prep Material.…………………………………………………………………………………………….5 OBTAINING THE CERTIFICATE …………………………………………………………………………………….…….5 CONCLUSION………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….…5 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY This report provides information about the steps required to become and maintain a Certified Public Accountant (CPA) license in the state of Texas. A CPA license in Texas is in great demand due to the fact Texas does not have a state income tax and many wealthy people move to Texas who require attention in estate planning and income tax. Under Texas law, an individual may not practice public accountancy unless they hold a certificate issued under Chapter 901 of the Public Accountancy Act. Included in this report are the following subjects: * The requirements and steps to become a Texas CPA. * Information regarding the Texas Uniform...
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...BECOMING A TEXAS CPA TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ………………………………………………………………......i INTRODUCTION ……………………………………………………………………….…...1 BECOMING A TEXAS CPA ………………………………………………………………..1 TEXAS UNIFORM CPA EXAM ………….…………………………………………….…..1 Requirements and Application to Sit ...……………….………………….……….…..1 Topics and Structure …………………………….……………………………………3 Rules, Testing Windows, and Sites ………….……………………………………….4 CPA EXAM PREPARATION ………………….……………………………………………4 ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS …………….……………………………………………5 CONCLUSION ………………………………………………………………………………5 APPENDIX A ...………………………………………………………………………….…..6 BIBLIOGRAPHY ......………………………………………………………………………..7 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY This report provides the requirements and steps to become a Certified Public Accountant (CPA) in Texas. In addition, it addresses the requirements to apply for and sit for the Texas Uniform CPA Exam, which details the topics covered and the structure of the exam. The report presents the rules, sites, and testing windows under which the exam can be taken. It also discusses the resources available in preparation for the exam. Finally, it includes the additional requirements to become a Texas CPA once a candidate passes the exam. The Texas State Boards of Accountancy determines the laws and rules for becoming a CPA in the state of Texas. The candidates who meet specific eligibility requirements will be issued certificates to practice public accountancy within the state. These requirements...
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...Public accountants work for individual clients and businesses to provide professional accounting services such as auditing financial statements and resolving tax issues. Accountants can provide advice on business matters such as the advantages of healthcare plans and compensation packages for employees. Public accountants in Texas must qualify for certification by meeting education and experience requirements and must pass the Texas Uniform CPA Exam. Therefore, the following paragraphs are discussion about the requirements sit for the Texas Uniform CPA Exam, the requirements to become a CPA in Texas, the topics the Texas Uniform CPA Exam covers, the testing windows for the Texas Uniform CPA Exam, and any other courses and issues that candidates have. To become a CPA in Texas, a candidate must be of good, moral character. In addition, a candidate must take and pass the Texas Uniform CPA Exam. Moreover, there are requirements to sit for the Texas Uniform CPA Exam. First, a candidate must hold a baccalaureate or higher degree from a board-recognized United States college or university, or an equivalent degree as determined by board rule from an institution of higher education in another country. For satisfying this requirement, a student must complete150 semester hours or quarter-hour equivalents of college credit.30 out of the 150 semester hours or quarter-hour equivalents described must be upper-level accounting courses from a board-recognized college or university, of which 15...
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...Abstract The following report summarizes the requirements for becoming a Certified Public Accountant in the State of Texas. I compiled information from the Texas State Board of Public Accountancy, Becker Professional Education, the Texas Society of CPAs, American Institute of CPAs and the National Association of State Boards of Accountancy. The results of this research will prove beneficial for Llenrav Enterprises as staff accountants will save numerous hours researching the information individually and be better prepared when submitting application information needed to begin CPA examination. CPA Requirements for the State of Texas Research indicates that CPA’s earn up to 10% more than those who are not certified (Becker). Of course location, experience, education and the employer determine the overall salary. With only one year of experience a non-CPA employee can earn approximately $61,250, while a CPA can earn $67,375 in the same position. Now that I have your attention I will guide you through the process of becoming a Certified Public Accountant in Texas. Before applying for the CPA exam you must first meet educational requirements. In Texas you are required to obtain a Baccalaureate with 150 semester hours (Becker). Of the 150 semester hours, you are required to have 30 upper level hours in accounting that are above the principle level, 24 upper level business related courses and 3 hours of ethics (TSBPA). The Texas State Board of Public Accountancy requires...
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...Claudia Parra Auditing Reports December 12, 2012 1. Standard Unqualified Report 3-28: Problem 3 PARRA and ZINDER, P.C. Certified Public Accountants 913 Wildwood Ln Suite 700 Bellaire, Texas 77401 832/877-9359 Independent Auditor’s Report To the Stockholders Auto Delivery Company We have audited the audited the accompanying balance sheets of Auto Delivery Company as of December 31st, 2011 and 2010, and the related statements of income, retained earnings, and cash flows for the years then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Auto Delivery Company as...
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...McCoy College of Business Administration TEXAS STATE UNIVERSITY Department of Marketing Consumer Behavior: MKT 3350 |Instructor |Kathryn Davis, Ph.D |Phone: 512-245-4378 | | |Office: McCoy 417 |Email: ksd27@txstate.edu | |Office hours |MWF: 8:00 AM – 9:00 AM and Wed: 1:00 PM – 3:00 PM and by appointment as needed | |Course Description |Students examine the psychological and sociological factors that influence consumption and decision-making. During the | | |course, students learn the practical implications of consumer attitudes and behavior for marketing activities. This | | |course is part of Texas State’s Service-Learning Initiative. | |Course Materials |Consumer Behavior: Building Marketing Strategy, 12/e (note: 11/e is also accepted) | | |Hawkins, Mothersbaugh, Best | | |ISBN 13: 978-0-07-353004-8 ...
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...company's reputation? a. Credibility. b. Reliability. c. Profitability. d. Responsibility. 2) The 5 E's of the accounting profession in Texas are Ethics, Enthusiasm, Education, Examination and Experience. a. True b. False 3) The P in CPA stands for Public? a. True b. False 4) The difference between what the public thinks it is getting in audited financial statements and what the public is actually getting is known as: a. Credibility gap b. Expectations gap c. Audit gap d. Stewardship gap e. None of the above 5) Which of the following is not a trend described in Chapter 1 as having an impact on the ethics of business? a. Directors’ legal liability b. Management’s stated intention to protect reputation c. Auditors’ legal liability d. Management’s assertions to shareholders on the adequacy of internal controls e. Management’s stated intention to manage risk 6) Which corporate report discusses subjects that include environmental, health and safety, philanthropic and other social impacts? a. Corporate annual report b. Corporate social responsibility report c. Corporate quarterly report d. Corporate stakeholder report e. Corporate ethics committee report 7) The goal of the State Board of Public Accounting is to protect the public? a. True b. False 8) Professional Accountants, in their fiduciary role, owe...
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...or Standard & Poor's is the single most significant element. Available statistical evidence indicates a close correlation between the rating assigned to a bond and the price at which it is sold in the market. An improvement of one grade on the rating scale has been associated with a reduction in interest rate from 28 to 40 basis points (hundredths of a percent in interest rate).' Moreover, government securities are 1 Derived from tables in John E. Petersen, The Rating Game (New York: Twentieth Cenlury Fund, 1974), p.44. MICHAEL H. GRANOF, CPA. PhD., is associate professor of accounting at the University of Texas at Austin. He is currently teaching and conducting research at Ihe Jerusalem School of Busines.s Administration of (he Hebrew University of Jerusalem. A past director of the Austin. Texas, chapter of (be Niiiional Association of Accountants, Dr. Granof is a member of the American Institute of CPAs, the New York State Society of CPAs, tbe American Accounting Association, the Association of Government Accountants,...
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...About 50,300,000 results (0.22 seconds) Sponsored Shop for accounting calculator on Google Texas Instruments B... $34.99 Staples HP 10bII+ Financial Cal... $29.99 HP Direct Texas Instruments B... $39.99 toysrus.com Texas Instruments B... $42.14 Walmart Hewlett‑Pack... 12C Financia... $85.99 Overstock.... Shop by brand:HP Texas Instruments Search Results Online Accounting Calculator - Equations, Formulas, and Ratios www.a-systems.net/calculator/10+ items – Accounting Calculator. Calculate accounting ratios and ... Name Equation Asset Turnover Net Sales / Total Assets Average Collection Period Accounts Receivable / (Annual Credit Sales / 365) Net Profit, Net Income, Income - Gross Profit Margin - Receivables Turnover Ratio Accounting Calculator - Android Apps on Google Play https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=jp.gr...hl... 69 votes - Free - Android Aug 27, 2012 – This application is an accounting calculator with many functions. *Calculating due to 12 figures *Digit grouping separators *Four arithmetic ... Images for accounting calculator - Report images Accounting - TCalc online financial calculators - TimeValue Software tcalc.timevalue.com/accounting.aspxSuite of financial calculators for the CPA industry. Add these calculators to your existing cpa accounting website. Free accounting online line calculator calculator.utilstudio.com/Free accounting online line calculator. ... Free accounting online line calculator...
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...COMPANY REPORT SOMMERVILLE & ASSOCIATES, P.C A common myth about nonprofit industry is that nonprofit is similar to “charitable.” This summer, I am interning with an accounting firm focused on the nonprofit industry so I had an opportunity to break the myth about the industry and see a new career direction. The company I am interning with this summer is Sommerville & Associates, P.C in Arlington, Texas. The company assists individuals and nonprofits with their tax and compliance relative needs. I. Company background: Sommervile & Associates, P.C was incorporated in 2002 under the name Ratliff & Sommerville, P.C. The firms split in 2009 into Sommerville & Associates, P.C doing tax practice and Ratliff & Associates, P.C doing financial statement practice. The firm’s operating philosophy is that highly trained professionals work directly with clients to bring immediate impact to the issues. The firm endeavors specifically to train staff to be knowledgeable in areas of our practice involving our nonprofit clientele. It is with intentional thought and intent that the firm has specifically chosen to focus our practice in this particular area in order to provide the highest level of service to the clients. The tax team prepares Forms 990 which is one of an organization’s most powerful public relations tools. Therefore, it must be prepared in a manner that has a positive impact on all other readers and users of the Form 990. Additionally, the Form 990...
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...American Journal Of Business Education –Fourth Quarter 2014 Volume 7, Number 4 Olympus Imaging Fraud Scandal: A Case Study Dennis Elam, Texas A&M University-San Antonio, USA Marion Madrigal, Texas A&M University-San Antonio, USA Maura Jackson, Texas A&M University-San Antonio, USA ABSTRACT This case examines the two decade long tobashi scheme by Olympus Imaging Executives to hide $1.7 billion in losses. In the 1980s, a soaring yen and falling dollar caused bottom line income problems for many Japanese companies. Some companies sought to offset the declining revenue with zaiteku, a form of speculative investment. While early activities generated profits in 1987, by 1991 Olympus recorded 2.1 billion losses in yen. Rumors circulated that by the late 1990s, losses had grown larger. Rather than come clean and admit the losses, management continued to ‘double down’ with riskier investments. Olympus created a tobashi scheme to shift losses off the Olympus balance sheet. Olympus created a tobashi scheme to shift losses off the Olympus balance sheet. Companies located in the Cayman Islands were purchased via exorbitant Management and Acquisition Fees. When the first Western President, Michael Woodford, questioned these practices, he was fired after two weeks on the job. Woodford became perhaps the first CEO ever to blow the whistle on his own firm. The subsequent scandal brought arrests of the executive team, an 80% decline in share price, the threat of de-listing on the Tokyo...
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... Mintz, DBA, CPA Professor of Accounting California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo Roselyn E. Morris, PhD, CPA Chair and Professor of Accounting Texas State University-San Marcos Boston Burr Ridge, IL Dubuque, IA Madison, Wl New York San Francisco St. Louis Bangkok Bogota Caracas Kuala Lumpur Lisbon London Madrid Mexico City Milan Montreal New Delhi Santiago Seoul Singapore Sydney Taipei Toronto Table of Contents Chapter 1 Integrity: The Basis for Ethics in Accounting 1 What Is Ethics? 1 Definition 1 Application of Ethical Reasoning in Accounting DigitPrint Case 33 32 Conclusion 34 Discussion Questions 34 Endnotes 36 Chapter 2 Cases 37 2 Case 2-1: A Faulty Budget 38 Case 2-2: Better Boston Beans 39 Case 2-3: Eating Time 40 Case 2-4: Is Internal Whistle-Blowing "Right"? Case 2-5: Play Ball 43 Case 2-6: Supreme Designs, Inc. 44 Case 2- 7: The City of West Buckle 46 Case 2-8: The CPA Review Course 47 Case 2-9: The Ethics ofiPod-ing 48 Case 2-10: The Tax Return 49 Distinguishing between Ethics and Morality Religious and Philosophical Foundations of Ethics 3 Teleology 4 Deontology 6 41 Acting with Integrity Personal Integrity 8 7 The Moral Point of View 7 The Six Pillars of Character.... 8 Trustworthiness 8 Respect 10 Responsibility 10 Fairness 11 Caring 11 Citizenship 12 Chapter 3 Ethical Decision Making in Business 50 What Is Business Ethics? 51 Ethical Issues in Business 51 Virtue, Character, and CPA Obligations 12...
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...ultimately found not guilty of the fraud at HealthSouth but was convicted on bribery and corruption charges. Mr. Scrushy was ordered to pay $2.9 billion in restitution in a civil suit. “From at least 1996 until 2002, HealthSouth senior management perpetrated a financial statement fraud primarily through the use of nonstandard journal entries.” (Carmichael, 2010, p. 64) “Scrushy, once a high school dropout, worked as a gas station attendant and a bricklayer before retuning (sic) to school and earning his diploma. He studied at University of Alabama, Birmingham and graduated with a degree in respiration therapy in 1974. After graduation he became an instructor at UAB. In 1979, Scrushy left the academia and took up a position at a Texas health care management firm. The firm was sold in 1983 and Scrushy decided to go on his own with a new business idea. In 1984, with...
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...September 3, 2014 The Texas State Board of Public Accountancy requires each candidate to complete a minimum of two semester hours in accounting research and analysis or tax research and analysis from a recognized college or university. The semester hours may be obtained through a discrete course or offered through an integrated approach. If the course content is offered through integration, the college or university must advise the Board which course(s) contain the research and analysis content. Courses identified through integration must dedicate 1 semester hour, or quarter hour equivalent, to research and analysis. Courses used to meet this requirement may not be used to meet the requirement for accounting or business communications described below. Course(s) identified by a university to meet the requirements for research and analysis in accounting or taxation should primarily address the identification, organization, and integration of diverse sources of information such as authoritative literature and pronouncements, to reach a conclusion or make a decision; and should analyze accounting and taxation issues by reviewing information, using empirical data and analytical methods, recognizing data in patterned activities, forecasting, and integrating data. CPAs may be asked to conduct research and analysis when providing attest services, professional accounting services, or professional accounting work for clients and/or employers. The Texas State Board of Public...
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...THE COLLAPSE OF ENRON & THE INTRODUCTION OF THE SARBANES OXLEY ACT BY TREVOR GARRETT 02/25/2011 Abstract Enron Corporation was one of the largest energy trading, natural gas and Utilities Company in the world that was based in Huston, Texas. The downfall of Enron is one of the most infamous and shocking events in the financial world, and its reverberations were felt around the globe. Prior to its collapse in 2001, Enron was one of the leading companies in the U.S and considered among top 10 admired corporations and most desired places to work at. Its revenues made up US $139 to $184 billion, assets equaled $62 to $82 billion, and the number of employees reached more than 30,000 people in 20 countries around the world. While on the surface it seemed like the perfect Corporation, internally it had highly decentralized financial control and decision-making structure, which made it practically impossible to get coherent and clear view on corporations' activities and operations. Enron manipulated its books and assets to help it report steady profit growth to Stock Exchanges and Credit-rating agencies. Investors generally are not willing to pay as much for the stock of a volatile trading operation, and this gave rise to manipulations. This paper briefly describes the legal and ethical breaches by Enron, the key factors and events that led to its collapse and the passing of the Sarbanes Oxley Act as a consequence of such a catastrophe. The paper also discusses the...
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