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The Catcher in the Rye Theme Essay

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Submitted By irisbd
Words 1353
Pages 6
Iris Berendes-Dean
Schaefer
English 10A, Pd. 3
15 October 2015
Fearing Maturity Incites Internal Struggles
Throughout the generations, all adolescents have had to deal with the internal struggles while coming of age. J.D Salinger’s novel, The Catcher in the Rye, applies literary devices and language patterns to develop the main character, Holden Caulfield, and his internal struggles and conflicts of maturing into adulthood. Salinger effectively uses Holden’s lies, language of depression, and flashbacks to accurately portray how teenagers often fear growing up, and feel the need to hang onto their innocence.
Lying is an effective way for teenagers to hide their emotions and pretend to be someone they’re not, essentially testing the waters of maturity without taking the responsibility. Holden flees Pencey Prep School after being kicked out for failing the majority of his classes, and finds himself on a train sitting next to the mother of one of his classmates, on his way to New York City. Taking a liking to the woman, Holden begins to spin a web of lies. He tells her his name is Rudolf Schmidt and casually adds, “I have to have this operation… It isn’t very serious. I have this tiny little brain tumor on the brain… right near the outside”(58). This single lie entertains Holden, as he would rather talk about something that he has never experienced instead of being truthful about himself. He avoids taking on the responsibility of being mature enough to tell the truth about failing out of Pencey, including his decision to run away from his problems. With all the lying Holden has done, he has become quite skillful and creative at it. Unsure of where to go after arriving in New York, he checks into a shifty Hotel, planning to stay a couple nights before returning home. The elevator boy at the hotel, Maurice, quickly pressures Holden to order a prostitute to his room.

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