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The Great Gatsby Chapter 2 Summary

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Valley of ashes- The beginning of Chapter 2 illustrates the setting between West Egg and New York City as a valley of ashes where everything is described as devoid of color, withering, and lethargic. It symbolizes social and moral decay from the failed American dream, whereas the rich treat themselves without second thought of the inhibited pursuit of wealth. It represents the condition of the poor such the Wilsons, who must live between dirty ashes.

Eyes of T.J. Eckleberg- Doctor T. J. Eckleburg’s dull eyes are painted on an old advertising billboard over the valley of ashes. They symbolize God staring down at the moral wasteland of the American society, judging upon the emptiness of the dreams of the world. As the meaning of the eyes are left very vague, it gives them an unsettle nature and mystery. …show more content…
First, Owl-Eyes is very delighted and surprised to find out that all of Gatsby’s book are genuine, proving that Gatsby is a very wealthy man, but then realizes the pages haven’t been cut, showing that Gatsby hasn’t read any of them. Owl-Eyes sees that Gatsby does what he has to do to fool people, he knows that nobody in this crowd would check to see because they are all just as fake as he is. The books represent just another one of the ways Gatsby was a fraud.

East Egg vs West Egg- The residents of East Egg are considered "old money," which means that wealth has been in their families for many generations, so the people living here have never known a life without riches. Whereas the residents of West Egg are those that are considered of "new money”, all have made it from rags to riches. Both East Egg and West Egg symbolize a biased playground where the rich live carelessly. Fitzgerald develops this difference between the two sides to create the theme that no matter how wealthy Gatsby is, he never will belong to the Buchanans’ upper social

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