...The Great Transformation was the most influential set of events that lead to the emergence of the market society. This had significance affect on the history of economics, which effected society throughout the ages that determined how we live. Economics is a social science that studies how individuals, social organizations and governments make choices on allocating resources to satisfy their material needs. According to Heilbroner, “the economic problem is simply the process of providing for the material well-being of society”(Heilbroner p.159). In essence the problem lies in the illusion of scarcity that motivates production and distribution of material goods. This illusion of scarcity is the driving force in a capitalist cycle of profit through production and distribution. If the illusion of scarcity didn’t exist and goods would become abundant then economics (money) would not be the chief preoccupation. As our wealth increases so does our need to obtain excessive amounts of goods. With the advancement in technology and mobilizing human energy increase production exceeds how fast nature can procreated its yield. Therefore scarcity of nature is not only to be blamed but human nature as well. According to Heilbroner economic problem creates an imbalance in the production and distribution of goods and services. Production is a system that is highly organized with mobilizing effort using human energy for production of goods and services. Mobilizing effort is not enough...
Words: 1236 - Pages: 5
...The Great Gatsby begins with a general description of the characters life before they met Jay Gatsby- where before he may have been living an unfulfilled life, Gatsby changed that. This led to his accusations of 'being a politician' which suggests that after meeting Gatsby his mannerisms changed. While the beginning primarily focuses on the introduction of the main character and his privilege, it soon goes into his life before, and leading up to the meeting of the infamous Jay Gatsby (also, in the lead up to meeting the character, Carraway focuses on details of Gatsby's mansion - 'with a tower on one side, spanking new under a thin beard of raw ivy, and a marble swimming pool' and the parties - 'men and girls came and went like moths'.) However, the narrator tends to digress off the main subjects - the vivacious parties and social gatherings that the story focuses on- to fill in the gaps, and, again assure the reader that he isn't spending his life in luxury and had been working alongside the extravagant parties he'd attended. The form of The Great Gatsby is a narrative as Nick Carraway is giving a direct storytelling to- indeed, what he deemed most important- the goings on in his life. There are many aspects of love in The Great...
Words: 468 - Pages: 2
...At a young age, Gatsby separates himself from his family and dedicates his life towards becoming wealthy and gaining social status. To erase his history as the poor son of farmers, seventeen-year-old Gatsby changes his name from James Gatz to Jay Gatsby. Following the changing of his name, Gatsby disassociates himself from every aspect of his past and later attempts to convince other people that he inherited his money and went to a prestigious school, and “to this conception he was faithful to the end” (98). In reality, Gatsby attends “a small Lutheran college of St. Olaf in southern Minnesota,” where he has to work as a janitor to pay his tuition. He begins doing various jobs for a millionaire man named Dan Cody, who becomes Gatsby’s mentor. Seeing Dan Cody on his yacht inspires Gatsby to consider the possibility of becoming a member of high society. The yacht “represented all the beauty and glamour in the world” (100) to Gatsby. Through Dan Cody, Gatsby experiences the life of the upper class, and he decides that he wants to have a life exactly like that. When Dan Cody dies, he leaves Gatsby an inheritance, but Gatsby never receives it. Determined to acquire money another way, Gatsby takes part in illegal business. His natural ambition allows him to quickly become successful. With his money, Gatsby buys a house in West Egg and hosts extravagant parties in an attempt to gain popularity. Gatsby also adopts “an elaborate formality of speech that just missed being absurd” (48) in...
Words: 377 - Pages: 2
...Jay Gatsby the main character in Fitzgeralds The Great Gatsby represents the self improvement that embodied America in all of its grit and glory during the 1920’s. It is this aspect of Gatsby that F. Scott Fitzegerald created which allows the reader to connect on a personal level making him one of the world’s most cherished and memorable fictional characters. Gatsby is a mere image of Fitzegerlds wildest imaginations and dreams. Fitzgerld always wanted wealth and notirity and he lives through is character to accomplish his goals. Fitsgerald also lives out his own inner complexity and confusions through Gasby as he himself hates the shallow thoughts and actions of the rich and famous while at the same time he despertaly wants to be a part...
Words: 929 - Pages: 4
...on TD transformation planned. The transformation of TD is based on “ARMY 2 10 Plus 10” planned which started in 2004 and will continue until 2020 and beyond. The focus of this transformation planned is strategic transformation on the changes of equipment to cope up with current environment; the changes in threat and technological advancement on military hardware act as driving force for TD transformation. The transformation focuses on training and operational equipment together. However this transformation planned is not definite because of uncertain financial budget. TD could not decide on the equipment early on and must wait for the approve budget. Other than uncertain budget, Army also faces with the problem of underperforming contractors which resulted in delay in delivery and cancellation of project. Issues The transformation planning is not details enough since the type of equipment that going to be change or procure could not be decided earlier due to uncertain financial allocation that will be provided by the government. The loose planning may spell disaster in the process of transformation. The underperforming contractors also raised the eyebrows; where contract had been terminated which cause valuable time and money. Discussion The type of transformation is strategic in nature because the army is modernizing their forces to suit with current environment in order to maintain her competitive edge (Cumming & Worley, 2008, p. 12). This transformation is needed...
Words: 921 - Pages: 4
...small beach village’s encounter with a man of grand stature who washes up on the shore. The community expresses great admiration for the man they choose to call “’Estaban” and during the process of properly disposing of his remains, the town endures an important transformation that may have not otherwise taken place. Like much of Marquez’s renowned work, the reader is lead to consider the realities of our surroundings by placing magical occurrences in more realistic contexts. In this story, themes such as imagination, admiration and transformation are examined as the village endures a major shift in mindset during their experience with the drowned man....
Words: 787 - Pages: 4
...fight for inequality went through many variations. The three alterations that really changed the way Malcom believed and preached was during his transformation in prison, the conversion into the Islamic religion and the major transformation of all was his pilgrimage. Most importantly it was while in prison, Malcolm X was introduced to the Islam faith by one of the prisoners. He received teachings from the Muslim faith, which made him realize that, his people were being oppressed and...
Words: 570 - Pages: 3
...form of Russian modernity. The geographical historian Dennis Shaw, reiterates this by suggesting Peter exposed Russia “to the ideas of the Renaissance and the Scientific Revolution. Building on the achievements of his father, Peter launched a thoroughgoing reform or modernization of his realm with the aim of transforming it into a major European state.”2 In order to comprehend this transformation of the Russian empire, an appreciation of meaning of the term ‘empire’ is required. Stephen Howe suggests that ‘an empire is a large, composite, multiethnic or multinational political unit, usually created by conquest, and divided between a dominant center and subordinate, sometimes far distant, peripheries.’3 While Howe’s definition provides a coherent basis from which to judge the concept of Empire from a modern day perspective, the question of the transformation of the concept of empire within Russia requires an appreciation of what the concept was considered as within Russia prior to the era of Peter’s reforms. Moreover, it is also important to have an understanding as to what constitutes a transformation. In this instance, the Oxford 1 Denis J.B Shaw,...
Words: 2922 - Pages: 12
...Donald L. Laurie and “Leading change: Why transformation efforts fail” by John P. Kotter Introduction Organizations operate in an increasingly complex and dynamic environment, where change occurs continuously. The automotive industry, the health care and biotech industry, financial services, telecommunication and media companies, commodities manufacturers and internet companies have nothing in common but the need to face profound and dramatic change to stay competitive in today’s business world. This context poses a serious challenge to the management of all the existing organizations, that is the need to manage change well in order to achieve long-term success in the transformation processes. Indeed, transformations are perceived to be critical for organizational success and achievement of sustainable competitive advantage. Successful transformations, however, require leadership. Indeed, any change process requires the creation of a new vision and a new set of rules that has to be eventually institutionalized and rooted in social norms, and shared values of the organization: leaders, not managers (whose task is that of maintaining the current system operating at its best) are those in charge of leading change. Successful leaders recognize and understand the opportunities and challenges that come with change. This being said, both “The work of leadership” by Ronald A. Heifetz and Donald L. Laurie and “Leading change: Why transformation efforts fail” by John P. Kotter articles...
Words: 2847 - Pages: 12
...The movie Hidalgo is a 2004 spin off of a traditional Western. Frank Hopkins, the American rider, faces many challenges across the Najd desert, but with each obstacle Frank overcomes, he begins to discover his true self. At the end the film, Frank has a great realization and transforms into a completely new person. Frank Hopkins begins as a man who hides his true Indian heritage, throughout the film he struggles to decide whether to be an American cowboy or Sioux Indian, but in the end he reveals his true self and embraces his Indian heritage. Frank’s journey unfolds very similarly to a traditional Western, but his true conflict is a new spin on Westerns. This film is similar to an ordinary Western because there is a courageous cowboy who is looked upon as a hero, several scenes of gunplay, and the archetypal situation of cowboys versus Indians shows up. According to Gary Johnson “ Conflicts [of Westerns are] often growing out of several archetypal situations” (328). In this film a new twist is thrown on the cowboys versus Indian conflict. Frank’s conflict is an...
Words: 1206 - Pages: 5
...Organizational Transformation Q&A Tahisia Morrow University of Phoenix OI/361 June 12, 2012 Dr. Joseph Glasgow Individual Organizational Transformation Q&A I would identify and characterize the roles of incentives, training, and education in promoting innovation in my organization according to the level of achievements within the organization. In my organization, everyone has to be accountable for their own actions and responsible for their own success and failures. However, because the leadership is so strong and thought of every aspect of the organization, following the simple steps to running a successful organization is a proven system that anyone can do. With that being said, if you are great at playing follow the leader, there will be no reason for a great deal of innovation because all that needs to be done, has been done. The one innovation that is promoted is the way to build confidence and posture. Something leaders teach but each individual has to find it in them what it takes to motivate them to implement the changes that need to be made. The leaders, which are the founder, the vice president of sales and the master distributor do more focusing on the creation of the innovation in my organization. The leaders that have been in the trenches and made a substantial amount of success within the organization focus more on managing and sustaining the innovation in my organization. According to the structure of the organization, not much innovation...
Words: 1682 - Pages: 7
...Cross- cultural Adaptation in the U.S.: Chinese Students’ Difficulties and Transformations Chinese students due to their special characteristics of Asian culture, face great challenges when living and studying in the US. This article plans to identify their difficulties, causes of difficulties, and strategies to transform. Since those difficulties exist, more efforts are needed to explore potentials, make changes quickly and successfully. Language Ability Language ability plays a critical role in the process of transformation, and language problems could trigger a set of inconvenience. Many Chinese students have pretty high TOEFL scores, but higher scores do not guarantee fluent English in living and studying. So, when they first come to the U.S., many feel totally lost, confused, and incompetent. They could not express themselves freely, sharing feelings; or even lost confidence and thinking ability. The reason for this problem is partly due to their learning habit. Students in Asian countries pay more attention to reading and writing in English language, rather than listening and speaking. In addition, the language leaning styles in Asian countries are teacher- central, and transferring knowledge is considered the duty of teachers. Most students are receiving knowledge from teachers, rather than discovering knowledge on their own. Therefore, students tend to be quiet, shy, and silent in classrooms. They do not like the way of public discussion...
Words: 978 - Pages: 4
...Vol. 3, No. 3; July 2012 The Strategic Transformation of Automobile Industry in China Som Techakanjanakit School of Management, Wuhan University of Technology 122 Luoshi Road, Hongshan District, Wuhan 430070, Hubei, China Tel: 86-186-7239-9237 E-mail: som7125@hotmail.com Meifang Huang (Corresponding author) School of Economics, Wuhan University of Technology 122 Luoshi Road, Hongshan District, Wuhan 430070, Hubei, China Tel: 86-186-7239-9537 Received: May 28, 2012 doi:10.5430/ijfr.v3n3p8 Abstract In the past few years, the global automobile industry is developing difficultly because of the influence from the financial crisis. In contrast, China's automobile production and sales are still having a blowout type growth, and jumped into the world's largest automobile production and sales market. At the same time, Chinese automobile companies continue to deepen and join with international brand cooperation; independent research and development of the independent brand production, and their technical also get greatly strengthened. Similarly, in the tide of industrial upgrading and international acquisitions, strategic transformation era of Chinese automobile industry has gradually started. This paper based on the world economic crisis brought both challenge and opportunity to the automobile industry in China, comprehensively analysis China's automobile industry development present situation and development trend in the transformation era, with case analysis of China's automobile...
Words: 5828 - Pages: 24
...Parents and Parenting ------------------------------------------------- Childhood to Adulthood [Author Name] Table of Contents Introduction 3 Literature Review 4 Complex Relationship 4 Role of other external agents 5 Division of role between parents (Mother and Father) 5 Major problems 6 Social Interaction 7 Difference in child personality 7 Discussion and Conclusion 8 References: 11 Introduction We are born as child and then gradually transformed to adults. This transformation, from Childhood to Adulthood is often dependent upon lot of factors, both internal and external. This transformation depends a lot upon the inputs given by parents and family members. Through out the research we have tried to figure out the role played by parents and parenting in this transformation. The purpose of the project is to figure out that what are the behavioral aspects of parents that have an impact on the upbringing of child and how parents can effect the transformation of children from childhood to adulthood. The literature tells us that parents who understand their children and who has got control over children tend to shape the future of their kids in a positive way, whereas parents who treat their children as liability and are engage in scolding them losses control over their children. Some of the things worth mentioning for research are: - * There are several factors that parents should consider about the upbringings of their children. * First they...
Words: 2153 - Pages: 9
...Xiaoxi Chen Chen 1 Professor Cameron Johnston AP/SOSC1140 12 February 2015 The Great Transformation to Market Society We are living in market society, which is so different from previous societies. In market society, the whole of society is a system of self-regulating market (Polanyi 43). In order to make the market society function, people need to think and act in certain ways(Polanyi 68). For example, people in market society think that economic relations are much more important than interpersonal relations (Polanyi 44). Polanyi calls the emergence of market society “the great transformation”. My thesis statement is that the shift to market society is a fundamental transformation because market society is characterized by self-regulation, fictitious commodities, and an emphasis on individuals, which are significantly distinct from previous societies. Some of the changes that take place in workplace under the system of market society will also be presented. Moreover, the ideas that people have about the world in market society will be describing by pointing out the relationship between the “protestant work ethic” and the “spirit of capitalism”. Finally, the reasons why these ideological conditions are crucial to the emergence of market society will be provided. The first characteristic of market society that makes the shift to market society essential is that economy within it is self-regulating...
Words: 1676 - Pages: 7
