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Theme for English B

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Having been born in 1902, Langston Hughes’ America was struggling to heal the wounds from the Civil War and reconstruction while facing the struggles of racism and desegregation. Hughes’ personal struggles began very early in life with the divorce of his parents. His father relocated to Mexico because he, as a black man, was not allowed to take the Bar Exam in America. His mother was a teacher and political activist who moved frequently with her husband to find work. As a result of financial struggles, Langston was primarily raised by his maternal grandmother after the divorce of his parents. Not understanding why he was not allowed to live with either of his parents was a source of much hurt for him. “These feelings of rejection caused him to grow up very insecure and unsure of himself” (www.kansasheritage.org). Following the death of his grandmother, he lived briefly with his mother and step-father but did not move with them when they relocated again to find work. As a child, his circle of support was often the small group of blacks living in his community. As a young African-America adult, he found a kinship in Harlem, New York’s New Negro Movement (Harlem Renaissance). While the poem “Theme for English B” is not autobiographical, the insecurity Hughes felt as a young man is echoed in the struggle of the poem’s unnamed protagonist to find himself, his truth, while enduring the racism and struggle for social equality that all blacks were struggling with in America at that time.
Theme for English B is a poem about a young African-American student attending a predominantly white college. He was given a writing assignment to write the truth. The poem begins with the student recalling the assignment given – “The instructor said, /Go home and write/a page tonight. /And let that page come out of you--/Then, it will be true.” (1-5).The immediate struggle

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