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US Role In The Vietnam War

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The Vietnam War started in 1955 after the Ho Chi Minh rose to power. More than three million people died in the war (History). The Vietnam War proceeded over a long period of time. The war changed the United States’ role in the world because it was the first time that people argued that Americans “lost” (English). Soldiers all over America either volunteered or were drafted into the war. It was a war between North and South Vietnam. The United States was trying to keep the South from becoming communist. The Vietcong were successful because they were on their homeland, the United States had not jungle combat experience, and the Vietcong were skilled at using Guerilla Warfare and booby traps.
At first, Americans thought it was a good idea to …show more content…
“Vietnam rests on a soft limestone plateau where the rock is easy to tunnel through, and self-supporting so a vast network of tunnels was constructed inside South Vietnam as permanent bases for Viet Cong fighters” (Hanhwe). Location had the biggest role in U.S. failure on the military side (Hanhwe). “Geography- namely a jungle and mountains did not favor the U.S. at all. It made it easy for the Vietcong to hide and to ambush the heavy, and loud US units whether the platoon level or battalion level” (Hanhwe). The NVA and VC had lessons from their eight year long war with France, which gave them valuable experience fighting a major western power (Thompson). “Combatants on both sides faced physical challenges posed by the climate, terrain and wildlife of the country” (Thompson). However even though Vietnam soldiers knew what to expect, they still struggled with the harshness of the jungle and the extreme …show more content…
“Guerilla tactics- a strategy of fighting in a war in which small groups can fight successfully against big armies” (English). The North Vietnam and Vietcong troops were under resourced and poorly equipped in comparison to American soldiers (Thompson). It was very surprising how skillfully the Vietnamese were fighting and it showed how well the Guerilla Warfare worked against us. We had so many better weapons that we could have used against them. 76 “After battling U.S. infantry forces, the Vietcong disappeared into their tunnels to reorganize, care for their wounded and replenish supplies” (Writer). Both South and North Vietnam were of the same ethnicity so the U.S. soldiers had a hard time knowing whether they were the communist North or the Democratic South (Writer). “Until the weakened Vietcong forces could be rebuilt with NVA forces, both guerilla and regular communist forces has adopted a defensive posture”

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