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Unions

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While there are no federal laws that outline a specified maternity leave for expectant mothers in the United States, the Family and Medical Leave Act applies to all 50 states.
Under FMLA, a covered employer must allow an eligible employee a maximum of 12 weeks of unpaid leave during a 12 month period of time. FMLA eligibility would apply in the following situations: * Birth and care of a newborn child of the employee * In cases of a foster child or an adoption by the employee * To take care of an ill member of the immediate family (spouse, child, or parent) * Personal medical leave if an employee is disabled and cannot work
The Pregnancy Discrimination Act of 1978
This amendment to the Civil Rights Act of 1964 was the first piece of federal legislation that stated clearly you cannot be fired for being pregnant.
Maternity/Paternity Leave: Maternity/Paternity leave shall be granted to qualified employees upon request and shall not exceed a total of three months of continuous duration.
Current Bargaining Unit Agreements and DPA regulations allow an employee to request an unpaid leave of absence of up to one year for parental leave to care for a newborn child. During this unpaid leave, you can elect to continue your health, dental, or vision coverage by direct payment to your carrier or let your coverage suspend until you return to work.
Pregnancy Disability Leave (PDL) is an unpaid leave for a period of actual disability caused by pregnancy, childbirth, or related medical conditions. PDL is provided for a maximum of four months, as medically needed.
Parental Leave of
Absence
An employee may be granted up to one year of unpaid leave for purposes of pregnancy, childbirth, or care for a newborn child.

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