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এই research টিতে যেসকল মহিলারা ঘরোয়া নির্যাতনের শিকার তাদের দূর্বল social support এর অভিজ্ঞতা প্রতিপাদন করা হয়েছে। এখানে Community তে বসবাসকারী নির্যাতিত মহিলাদের বিষয়বস্ত নিয়ে সতর্কতার সাথে পরীক্ষা করা হয়েছে। এখানে pregnant battered woman ও pregnant non battered woman এর একটি group এর মধ্যে তুলনা করা হয়েছে তাদের structural এবং functional Social support বিবেচনা করে। নির্যাতিত মহিলাদের দূর্বল social support এর জন্য ৪টি কারন বিবেচনার জন্য পেশ করা হয়েছে এবং সতর্কতার সাথে পরীক্ষা করে দেখা হয়েছে। সাথে সাথে এখানে সামাজিক বিচ্ছিন্নতা, কুপ্রথা উন্মোচনে ব্যার্থতা, homophily, এবং দূর্বল socio-economic status অন্তর্ভুক্ত করা হয়েছে। কেবলমাএ homophily নির্যাতিত মহিলাদের দূর্বল support এর সাথে সম্বন্ধযুক্ত ছিল। Structural ও functional support এবং মানসিক স্বাস্থ্য পরিনতির সম্পর্ক সতর্কতার সাথে পরীক্ষা করা হয়েছে। সমালোচনা, ব্যবহারিক support, homophily, এবং disclosure নির্যাতিত মহিলাদের জন্য মানসিক স্বাস্থ্যের তাৎপর্যপূর্ন প্রভাবক।

ভূমিকাঃ

আমেরিকায় এখনো মহিলাদের প্রতি violence এর পরিমান কমেনি ।বরং সামাজিক support না পাওয়ায় মহিলাদের মধ্যে নির্যাতনের পরিমান অনেক বেশি। সামাজিক support না থাকার কারনে বা দুর্বল হওয়ার কারনে মহিলারা নির্যাতনের শিকার হয়। Violent সম্পর্ক মহিলাদের স্বাস্থের উপর প্রভাব ফেলে যেমন দুঃচিন্তা এবং posttraumatic stress। কিন্তু মহিলারা তাদের সামাজিক সম্পর্ক কাজে লাগিয়ে তাদের উপর নির্যাতনের পরিমান কমিয়ে আনতে পারে। সামাজিক সম্পর্ক তাদের মানসিক উন্নয়নে সাহায্য করে। আমেরিকায় বেশ বড় একটা group নির্যাতনের শিকার হচ্ছে। কিন্তু social support মহিলাদের বিভিন্ন stage এ mental health এর জন্য প্রয়জনীয় এবং দেখা যায় non abused woman দের চেয়ে abused woman দের social support টা কম।

গবেষকের গবেষনার উদ্দেশ্যঃ

উক্ত গবেষনাটির প্রধান উদ্দেশ্য হল battered woman দের mental health এর ব্যাখ্যা social network এর প্রভাব ব্যাখ্যা করা।

গবেষনা পদ্ধতিঃ

উক্ত গবেষনায় quantitative গবেষনা পদ্ধতি ব্যাবহার করা হয়েছে। এতে questionnaire এর descriptive

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