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We See and Understand Things Not as They Are but as We Are.”

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“We see and understand things not as they are but as we are.” Discuss the claim in relation to at least two ways of knowing.
We all have our different views and opinions on things in life, as each and every person is unique and therefore we understand things differently. However, many questions come up when wondering if what we understand is not what everyone else understands and is clearly based on who we are as a person and what influences our lives. Also, there are many limitations to this statement. The Areas of Knowledge that I will be looking into are Ethics and Natural Sciences. By providing examples that fall under my two Areas of Knowledge, I will discuss the claim in relation to my three Ways of Knowing – sense perception, emotion and language
Firstly, when we say “see” would we only be referring to our sense perception in order to “see” the “things”? If so, what about people who are blind? They cannot see things so according to the claim would that mean that they do not understand things? On the contrary, it is known that people who are blind have a sharper sense of sound, touch, smell and taste. In fact, in a study performed by Rosenbluth, Grossman and Kaitz (2000), it was found that blind children gave a wider range of labels to smell than children that could see. This suggests that their attention was sharper in relation to smell than those that could see. This not only suggests that they are likely to understand things but also suggests that they may be processing things thoroughly in their minds and therefore be more thoughtful when trying to understand things.
However, then we come to wonder what the term “things” actually means in the claim stated above. Does it only refer the literal meaning of a “thing” which is a material or substance of a specified kind ? Or, does the word “things” it refer to a particular state of affairs therefore a

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