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What Extent Was the Nature of the Schlieffen Plan Responsible for the Outbreak of a General European War

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As Taylor argues the Schlieffen plan aimed through attacking France then Russia was the reason for the outbreak of a general european war in August 1914 however it also states that it was a smaller piece in a larger time of activity forcing the Germans to attack first. Unlike source 1, Martel and Greenville argue for a completely different point, Greenville goes on to talk about the activities between Russia and France forced the European conflict with the decision to “mobilise” and the alliances which France and Russia had created. And Martel in contrast also argues that the war was that which was pushed by Russia creating a comfortable consensus that the countries were forced into a conflict rather than one instigating an aggressive action. This pushes the point for a general consensus of a slithered over the brink argument which is a popular method for avoiding putting the blame on a country.

Greenville does not blame the schlieffen plan for the outbreak of the war but instead the alliance between France and Russia had pushed Europe into a readiness for war and Russia's decision to “mobilise” was the reason for the outbreak of the war. Greenville even states that “the decision the Tsar and his ministers took to mobilise....made war inevitable in 1914”. This is a lesser looked into cause of the outbreak of the war and what was happening in the Balkans at the time with the annexation of Serbia. This does however make a general slithered over the brink consensus that Russia and Germany did not want to go to war but instead were pushed by their respective allies to fight against each other to defend their allies fighting each other, Martel backs this up with the quote “the Germans decision to force a war with Russia was not determined by railway timetables...they could not permit Austria Hungary to be defeated”. Both of these sources give the slithered over the

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