Free Essay

When Good Brands Do Bad

In:

Submitted By sanketn
Words 508
Pages 3
Name: Sanket Nayak
WHEN GOOD BRANDS DO BAD
“The effects of personality on the relationship are both direct and indirect, as partner personality systematically influences the behaviors displayed in a relationship and bi-ases the character inferences that are derived from the ob- servation of these behaviors over time “
Many companies are trying to get target customers’ attention by creating a distinctive brand image for their products. In the United States, promotion of General Motors’ Chevrolet truck emphasized the image of “Like a rock,” and that of Canon’s EOS Rebel X camera emphasized the image of independence, dynamism, and brilliance through the tennis player Andre Agassi. These kinds of human characteristics associated with a brand are called “brand personality.” The importance of brand personality to consumers’ brand loyalty and repurchasing behavior has not been widely acknowledged.
The greater the self-expressive value and the distinctiveness of brand personality are, the greater will be the attractiveness of the brand personality. The greater the attractiveness of the brand personality is, the more consumers will identify with that brand.
Brand differentiation is now an important tactic for the competitive struggle in today's hostile market. A good solution for making brand superiority is through brand personality. Sticking personalities to brand helps in making a different identity and then end to better desirability for consumers. All of the direct and indirect communication and contact that consumers have with a brand affect perceptions of personality traits and make them. Customers' attitudes and behaviors towards the brand will reflect in brand personality, which may affect on consumer tendency in connection with the brand and ultimately affect purchase likelihood. Mainly the products are categorized in to two sections:
1. Sincerity: that includes traits like honest, real and safe
2. Excitement: that includes traits like courageous, imaginative, exciting
Volvo, the Swedish carmaker, is a great example of a brand depicting this personality trait. Volvo is all about highlighting safety, design, performance and the environment, the traits associated with its brand. These traits are important to the Volvo driver who is aware that these elements are thoroughly considered in the design process. Volvo has been sincere not just to its brand but also to its consumers.
On the other hand we can take a product like AXE, which fall into the category of excitement brand personality. Whenever you see AXE you relate the brand with youthfulness, flirtyness, imaginative and exciting.
While global communications and other marketing levers can help ensure that a brand is positioned in a consistent way around the world, a single tone of voice is unlikely to succeed in engaging consumers across varied cultures. Marketers need to understand the cultural context in which their brand communicates; they may find that they need to vary not only what they say, but how they say it. Though every brand will face a unique situation due to a number of factors, including product category and country of origin, it is necessary that marketers are witty enough to make a personal corelation betwenn their brand and the customers.

Similar Documents

Free Essay

Attitude Model

...Fishbein Attitude Model (based on lecture material) Ao = biei where, Ao = Attitude toward the object (brand) bi = belief about the brand’s possession of the attribute ei = evaluation of the attribute as being good or bad n = there are a limited number (n) of attributes which the person will consider The following asks a consumer to evaluate these attributes for luxury cars: |Attribute: | |Sporty Styling | |Good Handling/Ride | |High Cost | |Great Acceleration | |Low Repair Frequency | | | Use the numbers from the following scale to evaluate each characteristic of luxury cars. Neither Good Extremely Moderately Slightly nor Slightly Moderately Extremely Good Good Good Bad Bad Bad Bad +3 +2 +1 0 -1 -2 -3 The consumer provides the following responses, which represent ei (an evaluation of the attribute as being good or bad) |Attribute |Rating (ei) | |Sporty Styling |+3 | |Good Handling/Ride |+3 | |High Cost ...

Words: 1329 - Pages: 6

Premium Essay

Brand Image of Axe

...IIM RANCHI Brand Image of Axe Consumer Behavior Project Group 3 9/16/2012 Himanshu Gupta (023/02) PSN Vamsi (033/02) Rohit Thakur (042/02) Sameer Jakhar (045/02) Vikram Veer Singh (062/02) Page | Executive Summary AXE is a global brand from unilever in the deodorant and the personal care sector. It is one of the most recognizable brands in the Indian markets and enjoys very high TOMA (Top of Mind Awareness) status even in the people who do not use products of the personal care category. The report aims to analyze the brand on several aspects and figure out what kind of brand image it has and how it impacts the business operations in general. A whole section is dedicated on the innovative marketing campaigns run by AXE. The ads are hugely popular part of their branding and are instrumental in their brand building process. Avery interesting point about these communication campaigns is that they are global i.e. every country is watching the same advertisements which further strengthens the unique brand image. The brand value analysis is done using both qualitative and qualitative methods. The quantitative methods included a computer based survey which garnered 90 responses from various demographic and cultural domains. Statistical analysis of the responding group was done using clustering technique (using SPSS) which divides the sample space into various clusters on the basis of the responses which allows us to group them on basis of certain characteristics of their...

Words: 3825 - Pages: 16

Premium Essay

Customer Service

...department store, and evolved with the invention of the telephone. In today’s hyper connected world, customer service is more than just the helpdesk agent that answers your questions when you call an 800 number for help. It’s grown to encompass every interaction that a customer has with a brand. It includes phone, email, chat, web forms, and social communications, as well as self-service support sites. And it happens before, during, and after a sale. Awesome support is critical for small businesses. In a world where small businesses need to do more than just sell products—they also want to build relationships—customer service is a key part of the promise that your brand makes to a customer. It’s more than just providing answers. It’s helping customers even when they don’t know they need help. It’s teaching them how to do more with your products. It starts with a smile and a friendly word, and finishes with sharing your expertise—even when it has nothing at all to do with your products. And for small businesses, customer service can be your secret weapon. Multi-channel support is table stakes today. In recent years we’ve seen explosive growth in social networks. More than 3⁄4 of online users interact on social networking sites. Their friends are there and they expect their favorite brands to be too. As a result, services...

Words: 2807 - Pages: 12

Premium Essay

Remington

...Remington is known to be a really good brand name. What makes it different than the others is that it is reliable, and it last a life time. Unlike the other brands the parts could have been purchased cheap, and fall off in some years. Remington’s recoil is amazing. If you ever shot a Remington than you know the difference between other brand names. The amazing thing about this brand is its quality and value of the product is it doesn’t just make guns they also make ammunition, gun slings, and clothes also. In some years from now Remington products can triple in value if you’re into collecting Remington products. It doesn’t stop there Remington products give out specials all the time. For instance when purchasing a gun they throw in a scope with it. Yes other brand names do the same thing sometimes but it’s not as good of a scope that Remington is giving away. Remington brands are all worth it. People name their dogs and even their kids after this product. Also Remington’s product come with light weight material that’s not cheap. For instance their guns are made of plastic, their light to carry around, were other guns are made of solid wood and heavy to carry. Not everybody would agree but it sure is helpful when walking around hunting with a lighter gun. Years down the road Remington is going to come up with new and improved items for sale. Some of the products they sale already are on shelf’s are examples of what’s coming in the future. They’re going to come up with better...

Words: 443 - Pages: 2

Premium Essay

Exploratory Report

...buying company Beecrazy which only has market share of 13%. Facing the dominance of Groupon in the market, Beecrazy hopes to find effective strategies to help itself improve and gain more market share. Our research aims to discover what consumers care most when choosing group buying company and reveal the business problems of Beecrazy. We will research on four aspects – payment methods, credibility of group purchase platform, platform for sharing, and diversity and abundance of deals. From the research results, we hope to help mangers of Beecrazy to make good marketing and management decisions. 2) Secondary data analysis 2.1. Credibility of Beecrazy Beecrazy’s customers sometimes fail to redeem their deals. According to Headline Daily in July this year, Beecrazy received increasing complaints from its customers. Majority of the complaints were about failing to receive products after buying the discount vouchers online. Some affected customers even reported their dissatisfying experience to the Police. Also, according to Hong Kong Economic Times in 2012, one design of Dior’s necklaces sold on Beecrazy’s website is described as “never seen before” by Dior’s head office in Paris. The authenticity of luxurious goods sold there is skeptical. Even worse, Applydaily in Jan this year revealed that Beecrazy cheated customers by providing them a much cheaper neck cream after buying vouchers for Estee Launter face cream. From the above incidents, we discover...

Words: 1903 - Pages: 8

Free Essay

Mrp- Paper Review Option (Comm223)

...Eva Title of the Paper: Brand Placement Prominence: Good for Memory! Bad for Attitudes? Journal Title: Journal of Advertising Research. Jun2009, Vol. 49 Issue 2, p151-153. 3p Research questions: What is the audience reactions when there is a brand placement? How to affect audiences positively by using brand placement? In this article, the authors try to explain why brand placement prominence have negative effects on brand attitude under some situations and why brand placement can affect audiences’ attitudes positively through implications. Methodology used: The methodology used here would be causal research. The authors show the relationship between brand placement and audiences’ attitudes and behavior after they see a brand placement involve in a program Findings: To begin with, prominent brand placement have a high effect on brand memory, but it can cause bad brand attitudes for viewers who realized there is an advertisement. However, for the viewers who are not aware of a brand placement, they have little brand memory but a positive brand attitude. Furthermore, there is a positive effect on brand attitudes of audiences who do not like the program and a negative effect on viewers who like the program. Next, studies have shown that people can be influenced when they are not aware of a brand placement, which means that they do not have the memory of placement. However, these people’s attitudes and behavior still changed because of brand placement, which is called...

Words: 299 - Pages: 2

Premium Essay

Ebay in China Case

...mind trained to perform routine mental activities (137) diving assimilation effect participants who completed the puzzle with expensive brand names rated the ambiguous automobile as expensive (141) automatic information processing the mental processes that occur without awareness or intention, but nevertheless influence judgments, feelings, goals, and behaviors. Minimal thought, impulse purchase contrast effect participants who were primed with inexpensive brands rated the moderately priced target (with a clearly visible brand name) as expensive, while participants who were primed with expensive brands rated the target as inexpensive (141) Implicit Association Test (IAT) a new procedure for measuring sensitive beliefs, including those held without awareness or intention (143) mindset priming effect the cognitive activity performed during the first session tends to be performed again in the second, even if the products considered during the two sessions are completely different (143) procedural priming effect the effect that occurs when situations are linked to cognitive or motor processes via “if X, then Y” linkages, where X refers to a specific situation and Y refers to a cognitive or behavioral activity (142) truth effect as familiarity increases, a brand name seems more famous, liking for the brand increases, judgments about the brand are held with greater confidence, and product claims seem more likely to be true (144) Chapter 8 accounts excuses and justifications...

Words: 2830 - Pages: 12

Premium Essay

Alfa Romeo and the Us Market

...The threats and opportunities d. Marketing Mix (4P) 4) Conclusion 1) Introduction: Alfa Romeo is an Italian carmaker born in 1910, in Milano. Since 1986, the brand is a part of the Italian Automotive group Fiat. The Fiat Group owns the brands Abarth, Alfa Romeo, Chrysler, Dodge, Fiat, Ferrari, Iveco, Jeep, Lancia and Maserati. The CEO of Fiat is Sergio Marchionne and Harald Wester is the CEO of Alfa Romeo. Alfa Romeo left the Us Market in 1995, because its situation was dire, after a gold period in the middle of the sixties. Since 1995, Alfa Romeo officially sold only two models in the USA, representing 125 units. Fiat Group aims to develop its position on the world market, in September 2010, Fiat was the ninth automotive group in the world, with a production of 2.46 millions of vehicles. To develop itself on an international way, the group is counting on the US market and had implemented many strategies to increase its market shares. The main one was to progressively acquire the Chrysler LLC group in 2009. Currently the group is present in the USA, with the brands Chrysler, Dodge, Ferrari, Fiat, Iveco, Jeep and Maserati. The next step of this global strategy is the come back of Alfa Romeo on the US market. The group aims to reintroduce the brand in the USA in 2013. With this come back, Alfa Romeo expects to sell 400,000 around the world in 2014 and to increase its...

Words: 4255 - Pages: 18

Free Essay

Customer Preference of Private Label Brands of Food Bazaar

...market, one such strategy being private branding adopted by most of the retailer. Private brand is one of the strategies decisions for most of the retail organizations in recent years and hence many retailers’ have introduced varieties of private label in different categories like apparel, food and grocery, health care, personal care, consumer durables, lifestyle etc. Major driving force behind introducing store brand is to ensure the customer store loyalty. This can be accomplished as brand is available only in specific stores. The study aims to analyze the Consumer Perception towards Private Label Brands on Big Bazaar, Patia. This project report provides analysis and evaluation of customer perception towards store brands of Food Bazaar. The objective of the study is to understand the possibility of success when retailers introduce private brands. The research is aimed to explore if buying choices are made based on brand loyalty and to analyze whether customers actively seek for new brands or strict to the old brands. Methods of analysis include pie charts and graphs which chalk out the customer profile and how they make decisions with regards to brands. The project kicked off on the 2nd week at Big Bazaar,Patiawhen I got my topic. The 1st week went primarily studying retail store operation such as shelving, racking, selling and visual merchandising. From 2nd week onwards, I took those days when footfall is high in Big Bazaar i.e. Wednesday and weekends. I took the sales data of all...

Words: 6495 - Pages: 26

Free Essay

Business Swat Analysis

...advertises its products. The brand Nike has many strengths and weaknesses that I will be evaluating in this piece of work! Strengths | Weaknesses | Worldwide | A bit expensive | Most recognized name in active sportswear | Lack retail stores | over 700 shops globally in about 45 different countries | Don’t have their own factory | Nike is one of the most widely-known companies in the world | Breaking many labour laws | “swoosh”(the tick) one of the most instantly-recognizable corporate symbols in history | Paying workers below minimum wage to make more money as a company | Have products for a big range of customers | Cheaper products if you shop online | Now I will explain how the promotional activities of the brand help promote its message to the target market: Advertising - Nike uses advertising to persuade its customers to want to buy their products. They use a huge range of different techniques in order to catch their customer’s attentions from billboards to TV advertisements. These kinds of techniques have huge advantages to Nikes reputation because it is a way of getting customers to recognize their brand instantly. They also advertise their brand on both online and in- store, this allows their products to get even more noticed. However this can also become a loss for Nike because their customers may not have the time to watch adverts and read magazines, however personally I think that Nike do a very good job at advertising their product...

Words: 965 - Pages: 4

Free Essay

Branding - Manuskript

... Products are made in the factory, but brands are created in the mind. Topic: Branding 27.08.14 First of all, let me say to all of you what a pleasure it is to be able to be here today. My name is Rita Clifton, and I am here in behalf of Interbrand. And I must say, it is certainly pleasing to see that you young people are studying something so important in this world today. Consider yourselves blessed. Let me start by telling you this great quote from the great legend himself, Walter Landor. "Products are made in the factory, but brands are created in the mind." Now this quote is everything in the business world. Now why is that? Some of you are probably thinking, ”why does it matter? Brands are also created in factories – brands are products as well” Don’t get me wrong, you are of course right. But branding something takes consumers’ perceptions into reality. Let’s take one of the greatest brands in the world – what do you think Apple is worth? How many millions of pounds are they worth? 10? 40? It is a number you can’t even imagine. Apple is worth a lot more than it actually is. Now that may sound confusing – but think about this. You will be able to sell a company a lot more than its actual worth, because of the potential people see in it. Many people see Apple as a godlike company. If the value of brand is high enough, you can sell it 10 times more of its original price had it not been a high-perceived brand. It’s all about the costumers and their perception...

Words: 957 - Pages: 4

Free Essay

Sports Marketing

...Miami. He said sports marketing is just about “Sagacity.” * Sagacity A vision for the future. Example by Louis, Nike taking swoosh off bottom of shirt and putting it on the chest. And, the only reason we know about Ted Turner is because of exposure. Active and innovate an idea. Dictionary Definition: foresight, discernment, or keen perception; ability to make good judgments. Seeing a trend and executing it! Execute your idea and fulfill what you start! * Tommy Karam Wanted to turn LSU scoreboard into a marketing opportunity by putting ads on it using triplicates (3 rotations: purple, purple and tiger stadium, then purple, tiger stadium and a company’s name). He thought this would be sagacity! He spoke with a man at Exxon and he liked Karam’s idea and Karam sold the sponsorship to Exxon for $250,000 per scoreboard (when they were going for around $300,000). Karam later found out that corporate signage is against University procedures so now he had to go before the University Planning Commission which only met twice a year. He asked his friend to do the presentation for him because he was a coward. His friend didn’t do the presentation for him!! Because Karam was coward his plan was a failure! * Karams Student Had “sagacious” idea of putting Nike swoosh/ad on field goal net. He wanted to know if he could TM it. He...

Words: 2937 - Pages: 12

Premium Essay

What Is a Brand

...1. What is a brand? Why does Unilever what fewer of them? 2. What was Dove’s market position in the 1950’s? What is it positioning in 2007? 3. How did Unilever organize to do product category management and brand management in Unilever before 2000? What was the corresponding structure after 2000? How was brand meaning controlled before 2000 and how is it controlled at the time of the case? 4. Spend a little time searching blogs, to get a sense of what people are saying about Dove today. What does this discussion contribute to the meaning of the brand? 5. Footnote 1 of the case leads you to a blogger who asks, with reference to the age of YouTube advertising, “Is marketing now cheap, fast and out of control?” Footnote 2 refers to Dove as having started a conversation “that they don’t have control of.” In “When Tush comes to Dove,” Seth Stevenson writes about the “risky bet that Dove is making.” Do you see risks for the Dove brand today? By using YouTube for distributing advertisements, Dove found a cheap way to advertise. Moreover, for people it is a very easy way to watch the advertisements so Dove its way of reaching people is good chosen. On the advertisements there can be placed a reaction directly and some of the results are mentioned below. Some people trust the brand more after the campaign, some people distrust. The distrust comes forth out of the idea that maybe Photoshop and a lot of make-up is used to make the women appear better in front...

Words: 582 - Pages: 3

Premium Essay

Brands

...According to an Edelman report on Gen Y-ers, Gen Y-ers see brands as a form of self expression. The more a brand aligns with a persons lifestyle, the more likely it is that he/she will personally identify with the brand. On social networking sites, Gen Y-ers use brands as a “personal identifier” second only to religion and ethnicity. This trend is global. In a very telling sentence, one Russian Gen Y-er states, “Some brands help me to create my image.” So, I predict that brand tattoos are gaining popularity because more and more people are seeing brands as extension of themselves. People identify brands they feel reflect their personality, and get brand tattoos as a primary form of self expression. GoldenPalace.com paid this woman for the real estate space on her forehead. This is a permanent tattoo, no joke, she sold it in 2005 for $10K. Just goes to show you, if you need money or need the advertising there is always someone out there. ________________________________________ But is it impossible to save a brand if the personality is sinking? In some cases a tarnished and even violent past hasn’t impacted the brand at all – it may even add to the mystique. A slew of hip hop artists from 50 Cent to Eve have or are turning their urban images into lifestyle brands. P. Diddy (a.k.a., Sean Combs), saw his five-year-old Sean John fashion label bring in $400 million in retail sales in 2003. A women's collection and fragrance are also planned. At Federated, one of the biggest...

Words: 1008 - Pages: 5

Premium Essay

Brand

...Brand Extensions: The Good, The Bad & The Ugly Nothing is as important for any company as the brand name. What if the name of Head & Shoulders is replaced by the word Dandruff Protector? Its sales will defiantly get down. Furthermore if new silky soft shampoo is introduced under the brand name f head & Shoulders can ruin the whole image the brand may be forever. Thus it has been stated by many of the studies that brand extension has been the central strategic growth for the firms during 80’s. Companies grow by introducing and adding new products under their brand name to strengthen it into the market and to make the new product successful due to already established worth the brand. However this strategy has its own drawback for example a brand name can fail to support the extension or the new products do differ in the minds of consumers from the actual position of the brand. Worse situation can take place when the new extension damages the original brand in the market. Brand Association: It is important to introduce extensions to the brand with the support of association. There are seven approaches to do it: 1. Same product in different style 2. Distinctive features 3. Complimentary product 4. Expertise 5. Ethnic image. Quality associations: The brand is known by quality than any other feature of its. For example we all believe that the quality of KFC Zinger burger is higher than any other local brand. The features like fast, low price ad...

Words: 756 - Pages: 4