The Japanese invaded New Guinea in 1942, putting Australia in a position where they were desperate. Mainland Australia was at stake, as the small and soldiers who had been poorly trained, were up against the Japanese army who previously, had never been defeated. The bravery and conditions of fighting in both armies, and the victory that saved Australia are why the Kokoda track is important in Australian history today. The true ANZAC spirit was shown in this battle, as the Australian army was vastly outnumbered and the conditions were horrible. They were fighting through jungles and mountain terrains, making the battle harder than it actually was. These men were also starving and their living conditions weren't good. By 1942 the Japanese had control over most of the Pacific region and New Guinea was the last place between the Japanese and Australia. If the Japanese had won the battle, they would’ve had control over Australia, hence, this battle “saved Australia”.

Australia seemed to be in serious threat, as Australia’s allies had been destroyed, making it an easy target. The Japanese were becoming …show more content…
So the Australian army had to fight as hard as they possibly could to save their country. This campaign really bought out the ANZAC spirit, these brave men were fighting in harsh conditions, with the highest elevation point being 2,190m and being 90 km long3. These men were also against one of the most advanced armies, who were advanced not only technology wise, but also would do anything to stay alive, like eating the meat of a fallen soldier. These Australian men overcame many challenges, such as not having enough food, not having good medical treatments, leading to diarrhoea, but they didn't have toilets. Blood, sweat and tears would've been and understatement. The bravery and loyalty to Australia, is what saved