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Why Was The Pantheon Built In Rome

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The Pantheon was built in Rome around the years of 118 to 128. It was built under the Emperor Hadrian. It was meant to be a temple dedicated to the twelve Olympian gods. The dome of The Pantheon was built using a hemispherical wooden form. Workers poured concrete into this form starting from the bottom and continuing to the top. The dome itself measured 142 ft. in diameter and 142 ft. tall from floor to the top of the dome (169).

The Pantheon being supported by a cylindrical base was not the only thing that differentiated it from the Hagia Sophia. The Pantheon also had coffers on the inside of the dome. These recessed square panels helped to strengthen the dome as well as relieve some of the weight of the dome as well. There is also an oculus

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