ratio analysis. Year | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | | £’000 | £’000 | £’000 | Operation profit before interest and taxation | 2,855 | 2,015 | 1,892 | Profit after taxation | 1,989 | 1,381 | 1,315 | Net asset | 22,380 | 23,761 | 25,076 | Non-current liabilities | 2,100 | 1,800 | 1,500 | Gross profit | 7,640 | 7,080 | 7,350 | Revenue | 28,900 | 29,800 | 31,600 | Equity and reserves | 22,380 | 23,761 | 25,076 | The Return on Capital Employed ratio calculates as: ROCE = Operating profit
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Technology in modern communication [Type the abstract of the document here. The abstract is typically a short summary of the contents of the document. Type the abstract of the document here. The abstract is typically a short summary of the contents of the document.] z [Pick the date] Technology in modern Communication SUBMITTED TO: Name | Ms. Tahmina Akhter | Designation | Assistant Professor | Course name | Business English and communication | Course code | F-101
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“ERP – THE CHANGES TRENDS SALES AND DISTRIBUTION” Prof. S.L Gupta* and Ms Richa sharma** * Professor, Birla Institute of Technology(Deemed University), Noida Campus, Noida (U.P). ** Research Scholar, Singhania University, Rajasthan. ABSTRACT TO keep pace with rapid changes in the business world, companies need an integrated and flexible enterprise system that supports all aspects of their business with state-of-the-art functionality
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Evaluation of Financial Performance Financial Analysis - The process of evaluating businesses, projects, budgets and other finance-related entities to determine their suitability for investment. Typically, financial analysis is used to analyze whether an entity is stable, solvent, liquid, or profitable enough to be invested in. When looking at a specific company, the financial analyst will often focus on the income statement, balance sheet, and cash flow statement. In addition, one key area of
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TOPICS IN MANAGEMENT ACCOUNTING AMIS 4310 Topics/Case Descriptions Measuring Product Costs Case: Seligram, Inc.: Electronic Testing Operations Case Description: Explores the obsolescence of a cost system when technology changes. In particular, it asks students to increase the number of cost centers and allocation bases. The firm moves from a one-center, direct labor-hour system to a three-center, direct labor-hour and machine-hour
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CAPITAL BUDGETING DECISION 1. Meaning Capital budgeting denotes situation where funds are invested immediately and returns are expected after a year. In growing orgnisation capital budgeting is more or less continuous process and it is carried out by top management. The role of any Finance Manager is to critically evaluate proposal, evaluation of alternative proposal and select best one. The following are the some of the cases where heavy capital investment may be necessary. A) Replacement
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to form Computing-Tabulating-Recording Co. During the period between 1910 and 1960, it developed products from punch-card tabulating machines to room-sized calculators to mainframe computing systems for large enterprises and changed the nature of accounting, calculation and basic back-office business processes. In the 1970s and 80s, IBM product lines expanded from its traditional mainframes to minicomputer and personal computers and applications moved from backend operations to departmental operation
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the functions of business. The term business information systems is used to describe a variety of types of information systems (transaction processing, information reporting, decision support, etc.) that support the functions of business such as accounting, finance, marketing, or human resource management. Analyzing Gulf States Paper We can learn a lot about how information technology provides major business benefits in manufacturing and other functional areas of business from the Real World
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Unit 1 Introduction to Financial Accounting Learning Outcome After reading this unit, you will be able to: • Explain succinctly financial accounting concepts • Elucidate on different principles of financial accounting • Explicate the importance and scope of financial accounting • Understand Generally Accepted Accounting Principles(GAAP) • Identify limitations of Financial Accounting Time Required to Complete the unit 1. 2. 1st Reading: It will need 3 Hrs for reading a unit 2nd Reading
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PREFERRED STOCK, LEASING, CONVERTIBLES, WARRANTS, AND OPTIONS II IIJ Understand the basic rights of preferred stockholders, the features of preferred stock, special types of preferred stock and the advantages and d isadva ntages of preferred stock. Review the basic types of leases, leasing a rrangements, the lease contract, the lease-versus-pur chase decision, the effects of leasing on future financing , and the adva ntages and d isadvan tages of leasing. Describe the basic
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