Clarify the key features of a deontological theory of ethics. To what extent if any do the weaknesses outweigh the strengths of this theory? Deontology literally translates as the science of duty. It is an approach to making decisions in ethics which relies on duties or rules to determine how you should act. Thus it is very different from consequential theories of ethics like Utilitarianism where results matter more than obligations (oughts). One of the most notable examples of a deontological theory
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Barker Ethical Theories How does an individual determine what is right, wrong, ethical, or unethical? Throughout history, people have created various theories to help others answer that question. Virtue theory, utilitarianism, and deontology are examples of ethical concepts. Through personal experiences, and an in-depth look and comparison of the various ethical theories, one gains a greater understanding of them all. Virtue Theory Virtue theory is an approach to ethics
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Utilitarianism benefits the greatest number of people or the greater good. The deontology theory focuses on a single action or duty that comes from some sense of obligation. The virtue theory is different from both utilitarianism and deontology because moral and ethics is approached based on the person’s will to pursue excellence and is not dependent upon a situation or circumstance. Utilitarianism and deontology are similar because they both require a decision that causes one to act morally
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| | Sco 120:Introduction to Ethics and Social ResposablityJohn MeeksShawna BandmannMay, 24,2013 | | Ethics is best described as the difference between what is morally right and what is not right. Ethical theory defines what is perceived to be right and what is wrong, while ethical practice suggest that one’s environment and cultural beliefs determine who one will react in any given situation. The question how do we as a society decide what is morally right or wrong in moral “free choice” (Mosser
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Kant is a strong representative of the theory named deontology; this concept emphasizes greatly on the idea of duty, the nature of obligation, and even what someone ought to do. Kant is quick to state how he feels about other theories when they are compared to this one. Unlike other theories this is not focused or fueled by good consequences but, by what is the right thing to do in a situation. Kant states that there is only one good thing here and it is known as good will. The good will is based
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BUSINESS ETHICS AND DEONTOLOGY Business Ethics and Deontology Name: Course: Tutor: Date: BUSINESS ETHICS AND DEONTOLOGY Nowadays the issue of business
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part of our assignment this week; the completion of Appendix B where we were to decide which course of action was to be taken based on each philosophical approach for the given scenarios. The three philosophical approaches are: consequentialism, deontology, and virtue ethics. Consequentialism is the view that the value of actions is derived solely from the value of its consequences. In accounting, this approach is used to analyze which decision is most ethical based on the harms and benefits to
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science, and technology. Utilitarianism:- Deontology: - Deontology is an alternative ethical system that is usually attributed to the philosophical tradition of Immanuel Kant. Whereas utilitarianism focuses on the outcomes, or ends, of actions, deontology demands that the actions, or means, themselves must be ethical. Deontologists argue that there are transcendent ethical norms and truths that are universally applicable to all people. Deontology holds that some actions are immoral regardless
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similarities and differences as it pertains to these ethical theories, utilitarianism, virtue ethics and deontology. A personal example will be provided to illustrate a situation in which deontology as an ethical theory was applied in a real life situation. Striving to find the goodness in human actions is the similarity in which the ethical theories utilitarianism, virtue ethics and deontology seeks to provide. It is an ancient fact that if an individual wants to find happiness within oneself
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wrong, cut and dry” which Deontology is based on. Deontology, or duty-based ethics, doesn't deal well with the cases where duties are in conflict. Someone who follows Deontology should do the right thing, even if that produces more harm (or less good) than doing the wrong thing. In fact, Kant himself thought that it would be wrong to tell a lie in order to save a friend from a murderer. http://askaphilosopher.wordpress.com/2012/05/23/utilitarianism-versus-deontology/ Key strength: For Kant
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