Economics Economies of Scale Reduction in cost per unit resulting from increased production, realized through operational efficiencies. Economies of scale can be accomplished because as production increases, the cost of producing each additional unit falls. Diseconomies of Scale “Economies of scale” is a simple concept that can be demonstrated through an example. Assume you are a small business owner and are considering printing a marketing brochure. The printer quotes a price of $5,000 for
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(FIIs) investment, American Depository Receipts/Global Depository Receipts (ADRs/GDRs) represents non-debt liabilities, while loans (external assistance, external commercial borrowings and trade credit) and banking capital, including non-resident Indian (NRI) deposits are debt liabilities. 4.4. The data on merchandise trade are available from two sources namely; (a) from the Directorate General of Commercial Intelligence and Statistics (DGCI&S) on customs basis; and (b) from RBI
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EC312 International Economics Assessment (Q1) Student ID: 0926451 Word Count: 1, 498 The 2008 and subsequent global economic downturns were rooted in lax monetary policies and lack of financial oversight, leading to an aftermath of widening global imbalances, global liquidity abundance and downward pressures on real world interest rates. These resulted from mercantilist trade policies and an unprecedented increase in savings and foreign reserves of emerging economies in Asia. This essay will
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public offering of its undersea cable unit Flag Telecom in Singapore D. Impact of heavy debt on company's financial credit worthiness and impact of rupee devaluation on overseas loan E. The impact of the high-debt levels has been further compounded because of the steep depreciation of the rupee 7. Impact of Un-hedged foreign currency debts due to rupee devaluation 8. Conclusion INTRODUCTION As a student of International Finance Management (IFM) I am glad to learn the concepts,
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Depreciation of the Rupee – Efficacy of steps taken by the RBI to arrest the slide of the currency The million dollar question that has kept analysts and market experts guessing for quite some time now. Will the Rupee stop its free fall? Will it head further south? No one has an answer to this question at the moment. However, it is worthwhile looking at the measures taken by the Reserve Bank of India in this context and mull over what could
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A PAPER On “CONVERTIBILITY OF INDIAN RUPEE” By, Sr. No | Name | PRN | 1 | Mr. Sachin Jadhav | 15020448102 | 2 | Mr. Santosh Ghongade | 15020448103 | 3 | Mr. Rajan Batra | 15020448104 | 4 | Mr. Narayan P.S | 15020448105 | 5 | Mr. Sameep Gadkari | 15020448106 | 6 | Mr. Nandkumar | 15020448015 | 7 | Mr. Bhushan Patil | 15020448027 | 8 | Mr.Vikrant Birje | 15020448056 | Guided By, Prof.S.K.Vaze International Financing
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A STUDY ON FOREIGN EXCHAGE AND ITS RISK MANAGEMENT Project submitted in partial fulfillment for the award of Degree of MASTER OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION DECLARATION I hereby declare that this Project Report titled “A STUDY ON FOREIGN EXCHANGE AND ITS RISK MANAGEMENT” submitted by me to the Department “XXXXX” is a bonafide work under taken by me and it is not submitted to any other University or Institution for the award of any degree diploma / certificate or published
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DOLLAR VALUE AGAINST INDIAN RUPEEAT THE END OFDECEMBERBelow is the past ten months data of Currency conversion (INR against Dollar) MONTH | MONTH NAME | AVERAGE (INR equivalent to 1 Dollar) | 1 | January | 45.3975 | 2 | February | 45.423 | 3 | March | 44.9699 | 4 | April | 44.3954 | 5 | May | 44.9377 | 6 | June | 44.8426 | 7 | July | 44.4151 | 8 | August | 45.365 | 9 | September | 47.6585 | 10 | October | 49.2856 | From the above data we can see that rupee is depreciating continuously
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Chapter : 1 Introduction Bangladesh suffers a huge trade imbalance with India. Apart from the large size of the economy, maintenance of a high protectionist trade regime by India in the forms of tariff and non-tariff barriers have contributed to this imbalance. While Bangladesh has progressed much ahead of India along with its liberalization of trade, India remains slow. Both Bangladesh and India are two major countries of the SAARC and have a long common historical past and similar cultural and
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just another economic indicator of a country's relative value and, along with all other indicators, should be used with caution. The BOP includes the trade balance, foreign investments and investments by foreigners. COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF BALANCE OF INDIAN PERSPECTIVE Uses of funds, such as for imports or to invest in foreign countries, are recorded as negative or deficit items. When all components of the BOP accounts are included they must sum to zero with no overall surplus or deficit. For example
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